DNA/RNA Synthesis Inhibitor

Oxaliplatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxaliplatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxaliplatin is a DNA synthesis inhibitor. Oxaliplatin causes DNA crosslinking damage, prevents DNA replication and transcription and induces apoptosis. Oxaliplatin can be used for cancer research.

GSK4418959 (IDE275) is a selective, reversible and orally active WRN helicase inhibitor. GSK4418959 shows >10,000-fold selectivity over other helicases. GSK4418959 inhibits ATPase and DNA unwinding functions in an ATP-competitive manner. GSK4418959 can be used for the study of microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) cancer, such as colorectal cancer (CRC) and endometrial cancer (EC).

NSC16168 is a specific inhibitor of ERCC1-XPF, with an IC₅₀ value of 0.42 μM. NSC16168 inhibits DNA repair and potentiates CDDP efficacy in cancer.

Thiolutin (Acetopyrrothin) is a sulfur-containing antibiotic, which is a potent inhibitor of bacterial and yeast RNA polymerases. Thiolutin can be produced by Streptomyces. Thiolutin inhibits AMSH (IC₅₀ = 4 μM) and Rpn11 (IC₅₀ = 0.53 μM). Thiolutin is a dual inhibitor of BRCC36 and the NLRP3 inflammasome, exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects. Thiolutin effectively suppresses the interaction between BRCC36 and HMGCR, leading to the inhibition of HCC growth. Thiolutin attenuates pyroptosis and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Thiolutin markedly alleviates renal injury and inflammatory process in IgAN. Thiolutin is an anti-angiogenic compound which can ease Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DOXIC)^{[1][2][3][4][5]}.

Compound C108 is a G3BP2 inhibitor. Compound C108 also targeted stress granule-associated proteins and Gtpase-activating protein (SH3 domain) binding protein 2. Compound C108 potently inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cell metastasis.

ADAR1i-124 is an A-to-I RNA editing inhibitor by inhibiting the catalytic activities of both ADAR1p150 and ADAR1p110. ADAR1i-124 activates type I interferon (IFN) and ZBP1 pathways and dose-dependently inhibits viability across different types of cancer cell lines. ADAR1i-124 can induce cells apoptosis and necroptosis. ADAR1i-124 can be used for the research of cancer, such as cutaneous melanoma and ovarian cancer.

Quarfloxin (CX-3543), a fluoroquinolone derivative with antineoplastic activity, targets and inhibits RNA pol I activity, with IC₅₀ values in the nanomolar range in neuroblastoma cells. Quarfloxin disrupts the interaction between the nucleolin protein and a G-quadruplex DNA structure in the ribosomal DNA (rDNA) template.

MALAT1-IN-1 (compounds 5) is a potent and specific Malat1 (Metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1) inhibitor. MALAT1-IN-1 modulated Malat1 downstream genes in a dose-dependent manner without affecting expression of nuclear enriched abundant transcript 1 (Neat1) .

JNJ-74856665 (DHODH-IN-16) is a potent dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.396 nM for human DHODH.

ddGTP (2′,3′-Dideoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate) trisodium (100 mM in water) is one of 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates (ddNTPs) that acts as chain-elongating inhibitor of DNA polymerase for DNA sequencing. ddGTP trisodium acts as an inhibitor or a substrate for DNA polymerase α.

Adefovir dipivoxil is an orally active adenosine analog and Adefovir prodrug. Adefovir dipivoxil inhibits DNA synthesis, activates the ATR signaling pathway, and disrupts the KCTD12-CDK1 interaction. Adefovir dipivoxil has antiviral activity against PRV, HBV, and orthopoxviruses. Adefovir dipivoxil has inhibitory effects on both lamivudine-resistant and wild-type strains. Adefovir dipivoxil has antitumor activity against lung and colon cancer.

HAMNO is a novel protein interaction inhibitor of replication protein A (RPA).

Bile extract (Ox bile extract) is a complex mixture of substances, containing bile acids, cholesterol, and bilirubin. Bile extract has antimicrobial activity and can induce DNA damage and degrade viral and bacterial membranes. Bile extract can be used in bacterial culture media as a selective inhibitor for the isolation and identification of pathogens.

UCK2 Inhibitor-1 (Compound 20874830-2) is a non-competitive UCK2 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 4.7 μM. UCK2 Inhibitor-1 acts as a non-competitive inhibitor against uridine and ATP, and functionally inhibits the enzymatic activity of UCK2. UCK2 Inhibitor-1 suppresses the uridine salvage pathway. UCK2 Inhibitor-1 can be used in chronic myeloid leukemia research.

Onradivir (ZSP1273) is an orally active antiviral agent targeting influenza A virus RNA polymerase PB2 subunit with an IC₅₀ of 0.562 nM. Onradivir inhibits cap binding to influenza A virus RNA polymerase PB2 subunit, suppresses viral replication, reduces viral titres and RNA loads, and inhibits influenza A virus infection. Onradivir maintains high survival rates in influenza A virus-infected mice, and reduces influenza A virus titers in a murine model. Onradivir can be used for the research of influenza A virus infection.

TDRL-551 is a potent replication protein A (RPA) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 18 µM). TDRL-551 inhibits RPA-DNA interaction and increases the anti-cancer efficacy of Platinum (Pt)-based chemotherapy. TDRL-551 can be used for the research of cancer, such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Dicamba is a herbicide. Dicamba is currently used in agriculture and gardening to control the growth of different unwanted vegetable species, mainly in cereal grain crops, but also on sugar cane and soybeans, among others. Dicambais induces significant DNA damage. Dicambais induces genotoxicity and cytotoxicity.

Rifamycin sodium (Rifamycin SV monosodium) is an orally active ansamycin antibiotic. Rifamycin sodium inhibits DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. Rifamycin sodium has antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Rifamycin sodium interferes with hepatic bile acid metabolism. Rifamycin sodium has anti-inflammatory effects. Rifamycin sodium can be used in the study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Bacteroides fragilis infection, and Lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056B3)-induced inflammation.

Bractoppin is a potent and selective agent-like inhibitor of phosphopeptide recognition by the human BRCA1 tandem(t) BRCT domain (binding IC₅₀: 74 nM). Bractoppin diminishes BRCA1 recruitment to DNA breaks, in turn suppressing damage-induced G2 arrest and assembly of the recombinase, RAD51. Bractoppin preferentially inhibits BRCA1 tBRCT-dependent steps in the DNA damage response.

Levofloxacin hydrochloride is an orally active antibiotic. Levofloxacin inhibits DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity, inducing Apoptosis. Levofloxacin hydrochloride has antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Levofloxacin hydrochloride exhibits anticancer activity against lung cancer. Levofloxacin hydrochloride has anti-acnegenic, anxiogenic, and analgesic effects. Levofloxacin hydrochloride shortens sleep duration in mice. Levofloxacin hydrochloride can be used in the research of infectious diseases (such as tuberculosis, chronic periodontitis, bacterial infections associated with stable COPD, and BK viremia) and lung cancer.