Tulathromycin A
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Tulathromycin A (Tulathromycin), a macrolide antibiotic, inhibits protein synthesis (IC50=0.26 µM) by targeting bacterial ribosome. Tulathromycin A is used for the research of respiratory disease in cattle and swine. Immunomodulatory effects.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.0%
- CAS No.: 217500-96-4
- Formula: C41H79N3O12
- Molecular Weight:806.08
-
Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Tulathromycin A
MoreAll Antibiotic Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
|
Macrolide |
Tulathromycin A (Tulathromycin) represents the first member of a novel subclass of macrolides, known as triamilides[1].
Tulathromycin A (0.02 to 2.0 mg/mL) induces time- and concentration-dependent apoptosis in neutrophils, which enhances their subsequent clearance by macrophages[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 217500-96-4
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 806.08
-
Formula C41H79N3O12
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
O=C1O[C@H](CC)[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)NC[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@@]2([H])[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)C[C@@H](C)O2)[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@]3([H])C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@](CNCCC)(O)[C@H](C)O3)[C@H]1C
-
Synonyms
Tulathromycin; CP 472295
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (2)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
-
Pulm Pharmacol Ther
2021 Dec:71:102095. PMID: 34740749 -
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (62.03 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.10 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.10 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (281 KB)
-
SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Villarino N, et al. Pharmacokinetics of tulathromycin in healthy and neutropenic mice challenged intranasally with lipopolysaccharide from Escherichia coli. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012;56(8):4078-4086. [Content Brief]
[2]. Andersen NM, et al. Inhibition of protein synthesis on the ribosome by tildipirosin compared with other veterinary macrolides. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012;56(11):6033-6036. [Content Brief]
[3]. Duquette SC, et al. Immunomodulatory effects of tulathromycin on apoptosis, efferocytosis, and proinflammatory leukotriene B4 production in leukocytes from Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae-or zymosan-challenged pigs. Am J Vet Res. 2015;76(6):507-519. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.2406 mL | 6.2029 mL | 12.4057 mL | 31.0143 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2481 mL | 1.2406 mL | 2.4811 mL | 6.2029 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1241 mL | 0.6203 mL | 1.2406 mL | 3.1014 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0827 mL | 0.4135 mL | 0.8270 mL | 2.0676 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0620 mL | 0.3101 mL | 0.6203 mL | 1.5507 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0496 mL | 0.2481 mL | 0.4962 mL | 1.2406 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0414 mL | 0.2068 mL | 0.4135 mL | 1.0338 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0310 mL | 0.1551 mL | 0.3101 mL | 0.7754 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0248 mL | 0.1241 mL | 0.2481 mL | 0.6203 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0207 mL | 0.1034 mL | 0.2068 mL | 0.5169 mL |