Aurachin D (Standard)
Aurachin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aurachin D (HY-N7151). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aurachin D is an antibiotic and selective cytochrome bd oxidase inhibitor. Aurachin D exhibits inhibitory effects against Gram-positive bacteria and a small number of fungi, with an IC50 value of 0.1 μM against Escherichia coli and an IC50 value ranging from 0.13 to 33 μM against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Aurachin D binds to and inhibits cytochrome bd oxidase, thereby blocking the electron transfer process, disrupting the respiratory chain and energy metabolism of pathogens. Aurachin D can be used in research related to leishmaniasis, malaria, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, and tuberculosis[2].
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 108354-13-8
- Formula: C25H33NO
- Molecular Weight:363.54
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Biological Activity
Description
Cellular Effect
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L929 | IC50 |
1.3 μg/mL
Compound: 3
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Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18922036] |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 108354-13-8
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Molecular Weight 363.54
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Formula C25H33NO
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SMILES
O=C1C(C/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)\C)=C(C)NC2=C1C=CC=C2
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protocols
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Cell Cytotoxicity Assay
Cytotoxicity assays are usually based on the assessment of cell membrane damage, which can also be indirectly detected by measuring cell viability. Detection methods include MTT assay, CKK-8 assay, LDH assay and ATP assay, etc.
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Gram Staining of Tissue Sections
Gram staining of tissue sections is a histochemical technique used to differentiate Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria within histological specimens based on differences in bacterial cell wall structure and dye retention, adapted from classical bacteriological Gram staining into tissue-compatible “histological Gram stain” variants. In tissue applications, modifications of the Brown-Hopps and Brown-Brenn methods are commonly used to improve differentiation of microorganisms embedded within host connective tissue and to reduce overstaining or loss of Gram-negative signal, which are known limitations of earlier approaches. The principle relies on crystal violet-iodine complex retention in Gram-positive organisms and subsequent decolorization and counterstaining steps that allow contrast visualization of Gram-negative organisms against tissue background.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Keywords
- Aurachin D (Standard)
- 108354-13-8
- Reference Standards
- Antibiotic
- Bacterial
- Fungal
- cytochrome bd oxidase
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Leishmania donovani
- Mycobacterium smegmatis
- Escherichia coli
- Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense
- Plasmodium falciparum
- Trypanosoma cruzi
- U-2 OS osteosarcoma cells
- Vibrio cholerae
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit