Repinotan
Repinotan (BAY x 3702 free base) is a potent, selective, brain-penetrant and orally active 5-HT1A receptor agonist, with Ki values of 0.19 nM (calf hippocampus), 0.25 nM (rat and human cortex), and 0.59 nM (rat hippocampus). Repinotan has a weak affinity for other related receptors. Repinotan has pronounced neuroprotective effects.
At equivalent molar concentrations, both the salt and free forms of a compound exhibit comparable biological activity. Nevertheless, the salt form (Repinotan hydrochloride) usually boasts enhanced water solubility and stability.
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- CAS No.: 144980-29-0
- Formule: C21H24N2O4S
- Masse moléculaire:400.49
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Stockage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Activité biologique
Description
IC50 & Target
[1]|
5-HT1A Receptor 0.19 nM (Ki, In calf hippocampus) |
5-HT1A Receptor 0.25 nM (Ki, In rat and human cortex) |
5-HT1A Receptor 0.59 nM (Ki, In rat hippocampus) |
5-HT7 Receptor 6 nM (Ki) |
In Vitro
Repinotan binds with lower affinity to 5-HT7 (Ki = 6 nM), α1- and α2 adrenergic (Ki = 6 nM and 7 nM, respectively), 5-HT1D (36 nM), dopamine D2 and D4 (48 nM and 91 nM, respectively), σ sites (176 nM) and 5-HT2C (310 nM) receptors[1].
Exposure to repinotan protects rat cortical and hippocampal neurons in cultures from apoptosis induced by 25 nM Staurosporine. After Staurosporine-induced apoptosis, Repinotan, at 50 pM to 1 μM, reduces the release of lactate dehydrogenase, DNA fragmentation, and apoptotic body formation in a concentration-dependent manner[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In Vivo
The half-life of Repinotan in plasma is relatively short (t1/2 = 0.6 h in rat; 0.4 h in rhesus monkeys), and Repinotan is extensively metabolized[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 144980-29-0
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Masse moléculaire 400.49
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Formule C21H24N2O4S
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SMILES
O=C(C1=C2C=CC=C1)N(CCCCNC[C@H]3CCC4=CC=CC=C4O3)S2(=O)=O
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Synonyms
BAY x 3702 free base
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Pureté et documentation
Références
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)