1. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Neuronal Signaling GPCR/G Protein Apoptosis Anti-infection
  2. Calcium Channel 5-HT Receptor MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis RSV
  3. Cyclopiazonic acid

Cyclopiazonic acid is an endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (ECAs) inhibitor and human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) inhibitor (EC50 value of 4.13 μ M), which can reduce the antagonistic effect of 5-HT receptors in rat thoracic aorta, induce p53 dependent cell apoptosis and reproductive toxicity in mouse testes, and inhibit the biological activation of aflatoxin B[1][4][5].

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 18172-33-3

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 7 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Cyclopiazonic acid:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Cyclopiazonic acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Alzheimers Res Ther. 2025 Dec 1;17(1):253.  [Abstract]

    Neuronal MMP decrease induced by Glu exposure was abolished by Ca2+-free buffer, suppressed by preincubation with BAPTA-AM (10 μM; 30 min) but not CPA (Cyclopiazonic acid: 10 μM; 10 min).

    Cyclopiazonic acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Biol Rep. 2025 Feb 12;52(1):223.  [Abstract]

    Protein expression of STIM1 and ORAI1 in melanocytes pretreated with CPA (Cyclopiazonic acid: 2.5 µM).

    Cyclopiazonic acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Biol Rep. 2025 Feb 12;52(1):223.  [Abstract]

    Cell viability of STIM1 and ORAI1 in melanocytes pretreated with CPA (Cyclopiazonic acid: 2.5 µM).

    Cyclopiazonic acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Genes Dis. 2024 Mar 28;11(6):101281.

    Calcium imaging was applied to analyze the calcium mobilization in Con- and SR-Hep3B and MHCC97H cells, respectively upon cyclopiazonic acid (CPA) (200 μM) stimulation.

    Cyclopiazonic acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Clin Invest. 2022 Apr 15;132(8):e149160.  [Abstract]

    CPA (Cyclopiazonic acid: 5 μM) inhibited SERCA and promoted Ca2+ efflux from ER.
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Cyclopiazonic acid is an endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (ECAs) inhibitor and human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) inhibitor (EC50 value of 4.13 μ M), which can reduce the antagonistic effect of 5-HT receptors in rat thoracic aorta, induce p53 dependent cell apoptosis and reproductive toxicity in mouse testes, and inhibit the biological activation of aflatoxin B[1][4][5].

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    Sf9 IC50
    0.01 μM
    Compound: 1, CPA
    Inhibition of Heliothis virescens SERCA expressed in Sf9 cells assessed as ATP depletion measured after 60 mins by luciferin/luciferase coupled reporter gene assay
    Inhibition of Heliothis virescens SERCA expressed in Sf9 cells assessed as ATP depletion measured after 60 mins by luciferin/luciferase coupled reporter gene assay
    [PMID: 21719297]
    In Vitro

    Cyclopiazonic acid (10 μM) enhances 5-HT-induced contraction and reduces the antagonistic effect of 5-HT receptors in rat thoracic aorta [2].
    Cyclopiazonic acid (10 μM, 48h) has an inhibitory effect on pacemaker current in sinoatrial node cells[3].
    Cyclopiazonic acid (10 μM, 48h) exhibits antiviral activity against human respiratory syncytial virus by increasing intracellular calcium concentration in HEp-2 cells[4].
    Cyclopiazonic acid (10 μM) inhibits the formation of certain metabolites of caffeine and testosterone and suppresses the biological activation of aflatoxin B through cytochrome P450 enzymes[5].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Western Blot Analysis[3].

    Cell Line: Isolated sinoatrial node (SAN) cells
    Concentration: 10 μM
    Incubation Time: 48 h
    Result: Reduced the expression of HCN4 protein.
    In Vivo

    Cyclopiazonic acid (0.03, 0.06, 0.12 mg/kg; once a day; 28 days; i.p.) induces p53 dependent cell apoptosis and reproductive toxicity in mouse testes[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: Adult male mice[1].
    Dosage: 0.03, 0.06, 0.12 mg/kg
    Administration: Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.); once a day; 28 days
    Result: Increased the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), NO, and CO in testicular tissue, and reduced the concentration of total thiol molecules (TTM) and the level of total antioxidant capacity (TAC).
    Molecular Weight

    336.38

    Formula

    C20H20N2O3

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Off-white to yellow

    SMILES

    O=C1C(C(C)=O)=C(O)[C@@]([C@]23[H])([H])N1C(C)(C)[C@]2([H])CC4=CC=CC5=C4C3=CN5

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source

    Aspergillus flavus

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 100 mg/mL (297.28 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.9728 mL 14.8641 mL 29.7283 mL
    5 mM 0.5946 mL 2.9728 mL 5.9457 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.43 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.43 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

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    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.86%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.9728 mL 14.8641 mL 29.7283 mL 74.3207 mL
    5 mM 0.5946 mL 2.9728 mL 5.9457 mL 14.8641 mL
    10 mM 0.2973 mL 1.4864 mL 2.9728 mL 7.4321 mL
    15 mM 0.1982 mL 0.9909 mL 1.9819 mL 4.9547 mL
    20 mM 0.1486 mL 0.7432 mL 1.4864 mL 3.7160 mL
    25 mM 0.1189 mL 0.5946 mL 1.1891 mL 2.9728 mL
    30 mM 0.0991 mL 0.4955 mL 0.9909 mL 2.4774 mL
    40 mM 0.0743 mL 0.3716 mL 0.7432 mL 1.8580 mL
    50 mM 0.0595 mL 0.2973 mL 0.5946 mL 1.4864 mL
    60 mM 0.0495 mL 0.2477 mL 0.4955 mL 1.2387 mL
    80 mM 0.0372 mL 0.1858 mL 0.3716 mL 0.9290 mL
    100 mM 0.0297 mL 0.1486 mL 0.2973 mL 0.7432 mL
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Cyclopiazonic acid
    Cat. No.:
    HY-N6771
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