(R)-TAPI-2 (Synonyms: (R)-TNF Protease Inhibitor 2)

Cat. No.: HY-100211A: FAQs
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(R)-TAPI-2 is the isomer of TAPI-2 (HY-100211A). TAPI-2 (TNF Protease Inhibitor 2) is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of matrix metalloprotease (MMP), tumour necrosis factorα-converting enzyme (TACE) and a disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM), with an IC₅₀ of 20 μM for MMP. TAPI-2 blocks the entry of infectious SARS-CoV.

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(R)-TAPI-2 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 689284-12-6

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Description	(R)-TAPI-2 is the isomer of TAPI-2 (HY-100211A). TAPI-2 (TNF Protease Inhibitor 2) is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of matrix metalloprotease (MMP), tumour necrosis factorα-converting enzyme (TACE) and a disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM), with an IC₅₀ of 20 μM for MMP^[1]. TAPI-2 blocks the entry of infectious SARS-CoV^[2].
In Vitro	The hydroxamate-based metalloprotease inhibitor TAPI-2 bounds to hmeprin with inhibition constants IC₅₀ 20±10 μM for hmeprin β subunit and 1.5±0.27 nM for hmeprin α subunit. Generally, hmeprin α is inhibited more strongly than the β subunit^[1]. Without affecting ADAM17 expression, TAPI-2 dramatically decreases the protein levels of NICD and its downstream target HES-1 in both HCP-1 and HT29 cells. Moreover, treating cells with TAPI-2 significantly decreases the CSC phenotype by -50% in both CRC cell lines. The dose-dependent effects of TAPI-2 on the sphere formation and protein levels of NICD and HES-1 confirm that the concentration used (20 μM) is within the effective dose range of TAPI-2 (5-40 μM)^[3]. MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. (R)-TAPI-2 Related Antibodies
Molecular Weight	415.53
Formula	C₁₉H₃₇N₅O₅
CAS No.	689284-12-6
SMILES	CC(C)(C)[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCCN)=O)C)=O)NC([C@@H](CC(NO)=O)CC(C)C)=O
Shipping	Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage	Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation	Data Sheet (270 KB) Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References	[1]. Wang R, et al. A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase Domain 17 Regulates Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells and Chemosensitivity Via Notch1 Signaling. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2016 Mar;5(3):331-8. [Content Brief] [2]. Kruse MN, et al. Human meprin alpha and beta homo-oligomers: cleavage of basement membrane proteins and sensitivity to metalloprotease inhibitors. Biochem J. 2004 Mar 1;378(Pt 2):383-9. [Content Brief] [3]. Shiori Haga, et al. TACE Antagonists Blocking ACE2 Shedding Caused by the Spike Protein of SARS-CoV Are Candidate Antiviral Compounds. Antiviral Res. 2010 Mar;85(3):551-5. [Content Brief]

Cell Assay
^[3]

TAPI-2 is dissolved in DMSO and diluted with appropriate medium before use. All experiments are performed using 20 μM TAPI-2. Cells are cultured with or without TAPI-2 for 48 hours and then seeded at 3,000 cells per well in 96-well plates. After pretreatment, increasing doses of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) that are relevant to the recommended clinical dose (up to 2 μg/mL) are added, with or without TAPI-2, for 72 hours. Cell viability is assessed by adding MTT substrate (0.25% in phosphate-buffered saline [PBS]) in growth medium (1:5 dilution) to cells for 1 hour at 37°C. The cells are ished with PBS, and 100 μL of dimethyl sulfoxideis added. Optical density is measured at 570 nM, and relative MTT is presented as a percentage of control^[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

[1]. Wang R, et al. A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase Domain 17 Regulates Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells and Chemosensitivity Via Notch1 Signaling. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2016 Mar;5(3):331-8. [Content Brief]

[2]. Kruse MN, et al. Human meprin alpha and beta homo-oligomers: cleavage of basement membrane proteins and sensitivity to metalloprotease inhibitors. Biochem J. 2004 Mar 1;378(Pt 2):383-9. [Content Brief]

[3]. Shiori Haga, et al. TACE Antagonists Blocking ACE2 Shedding Caused by the Spike Protein of SARS-CoV Are Candidate Antiviral Compounds. Antiviral Res. 2010 Mar;85(3):551-5. [Content Brief]

(R)-TAPI-2 Related Classifications

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Help & FAQs

Do most proteins show cross-species activity?
Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

(R)-TAPI-2689284-12-6(R)-TNF Protease Inhibitor 2OthersInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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(R)-TAPI-2 (Synonyms: (R)-TNF Protease Inhibitor 2)

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(R)-TAPI-2 Related Antibodies

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