Monosaccharides

2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-1-S-acetyl-1-thiohexopyranose ((2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-2-(Acetoxymethyl)-6-(acetylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triyl triacetate) is a drug intermediate for synthesis of various active compounds.

1,4-Dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-arabinitol hydrochloride is a naturally occurring pyrrolidine alkaloid that acts as an inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase and α-glucosidases, and is sourced from Arachniodes standishii and Angylocalyx boutiqueanus.

Perseitol is a seven-carbon sugar produced by mature avocado plants. Perseitol can be converted into D-mannoheptulose, serving as an energy-providing compound and a transport carbohydrate. Perseitol may act as a ripening inhibitor during fruit maturation. Perseitol can serve as a urinary biomarker for avocado intake and transaldolase deficiency. Perseitol can be used in studies related to transaldolase deficiency.

Valiolamine, an aminocyclitol, is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor. Valiolamine has potent alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity against porcine intestinal sucrase, maltase and isomaltase. Valiolamine binds to porcine intestinal maltase and sucrase with K_i values of 350 nM and 30 nM, respectively.

Muramic acid (3-O-Carboxyethyl-D-glucosamine) is a component found only in the cell walls of bacteria and blue-green algae. Muramic acid can be used to measure the biomass of microorganisms in environments such as estuaries, oceans, and soils.

Lewis-b tetrasaccharide is a class of biochemical reagents used in glycobiology research. Glycobiology studies the structure, synthesis, biology, and evolution of sugars. It involves carbohydrate chemistry, enzymology of glycan formation and degradation, protein-glycan recognition, and the role of glycans in biological systems. This field is closely related to basic research, biomedicine, and biotechnology.

Diacetone-D-glucose (D-Glucose diacetonide) is a sugar-derived secondary alcohol that serves as an important pharmaceutical intermediate for the synthesis of other active compounds.

2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-alpha-D-glucopyranose is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

L-Guluronic acid sodium salt is an uronic acid that can produce D-glucosaccharic acid on oxidation.

Glucosamine 6-sulfate (GlcN6P) is an organic cofactor that splits phosphodiester bonds. Glucosamine 6-sulfate plays a variety of catalytic roles in glmS ribozymes.

Mono-(6-p-toluenesulfonyl)-β-cyclodextrin is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

Ribose-5-phosphate Barium Salt is an organic compound that belongs to the monosaccharide phosphate family. It is commonly used as an intermediate in various biochemical pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of nucleotides and coenzymes. Ribose-5-phosphate Barium Salt has several applications in biochemical research, including as a precursor for the synthesis of other phosphorylated sugars and as a substrate for enzymes involved in the pentose phosphate pathway. In addition, it can be used as an energy source and dietary supplement for certain microorganisms.

2-Phenylethyl β-D-thiogalactoside is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

6A-Azido-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin (β-CDN3) is a site-specifically modified β-cyclodextrin with a single azido group replacing the hydroxyl group at the C6 position. 6A-Azido-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin forms a host-guest inclusion complex with Dexamethasone (HY-14648), localizing the drug within its hydrophobic cavity, which restricts the rotational mobility of the drug and places Dexamethasone in a less polar environment. 6A-Azido-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin acts as a coupling agent to graft β-cyclodextrin onto thermosensitive nanogels via strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC). 6A-Azido-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin also serves as a click chemistry reagent. It contains an azide group and undergoes copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules bearing an alkyne group. It also undergoes strain-driven alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

Lacto-N-triose II is a core structural unit of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). Lacto-N-triose II owns nutraceutical potentials and can be used in the production of complex HMOs.

Beta-D-Glucopyranosyl nitromethane, as a salt of a strongly basic anion exchanger in the OH cycle, is a glycosyl derivative of nitromethane.

2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 98% (2-ADG, 98%) is a substrate of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT). 2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 98% can be transferred from UDP-GlcAz to proteins in vitro via OGT mediation. When delivered as AcGlcAz, 2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 98% enables the labeling and investigation of O-GlcNAc-modified nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins in cells. 2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 98% undergoes strain-promoted [3+2] azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC) with technetium-^99m-labeled dibenzocyclooctyne derivatives in vivo. 2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 98% can be used in sarcoma-related research.

1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose is an intermediate. 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose can be used in the synthesis of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-O-prop-1-yl-α-D-mannopyranoside.

L-Mannose is a monosaccharide and epimeric aldose. L-Mannose can be obtained via the reaction of L-arabinose with nitromethane derivatives. L-Mannose is applicable to research related to metabolism.

Ganglioside GD1b Disodium Salt (Bovine Brain) (Disialoganglioside GD1b; Ganglioside C1) is an acidic glycosphingolipid containing two sialic acid residues linked to an internal galactose unit. Ganglioside GD1b Disodium Salt tightly packs with cholesterol to form lipid microdomains that modulate intracellular and intercellular signaling events. Concentrations of Ganglioside GD1b Disodium Salt (Bovine Brain) in the human brain increase with age and are positively correlated with pilocytic astrocytoma tumor grade. Ganglioside GD1b Disodium Salt has been detected in various other gliomas, including primitive neuroectodermal tumors, glioblastomas, and anaplastic astrocytomas.