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Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescensAlt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .
PolQi2 is a PolΘ inhibitor that targets and inhibits alt-EJ (alternative end-joining) repair by inhibiting the helicase domain at the N-terminus of PolΘ. PolQi2 enhances the precision and integration efficiency of gene editing at different loci and in various cell lines. Furthermore, the combined use of PolQi2 with DNA-PK inhibitors reduces the off-target effects of Cas9. PolQi2 can be used in gene editing research .
Pemvidutide (ALT-801) is a GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist, shows striking reductions in body weight, liver fat and serum lipids. Pemvidutide can be used in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity research .
ALT-007 is an orally active serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) inhibitor that selectively reduces the levels of toxic very-long-chain deoxysphingolipids to enhance protein homeostasis. ALT-007 restores aging-related loss of muscle mass in a mouse model of sarcopenia. ALT-007 enhances protein homeostasis in both mouse and C. elegans models of aging and disease. ALT-007 can be used for age-related neuromuscular diseases research .
Selvigaltin (GB1211) is an orally active galectin-3 small molecule inhibitor with an IC50 value of 12 nM in rabbits, showing anti-tumor activity. Selvigaltin decreases galectin-3 levels in the liver and reduces biomarkers of liver function (AST, ALT, bilirubin), inflammation (cells foci) and fibrosis (PSR, SHG), as well as decreasing the mRNA and protein expression of several key inflammation and fibrosis biomarkers (IL6, TGFβ3, SNAI2, collagen). Selvigaltin restores T-cell activity and induces less tumors and metastasis .
Bifendate (DDB), extracted from Schisandrae chinensis, is an orally active anti-HBV agent against chronic hepatitis B. Bifendate inhibits ATG5-dependent autophagy and attenuates oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation with anti-oxidant properties in vitro. Bifendate can decrease alanine transaminase (ALT) level in mice. Bifendate attenuates hepatic steatosis in cholesterol/bile salt- and high-fat diet-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice. Bifendate potently increases the activity of cytochrome proteins (CYPs) and reverse P-gp-mediated multi-drug resistance (MDR) .
PolQi1 is a selective inhibitor targeting the Polθ domain of DNA polymerase. PolQi1 inhibits the Polθ-mediated microhomology end joining (TMEJ/alt-EJ) pathway, reducing insertion/deletion (Indels) and imprecise editing events during DNA repair. PolQi1 can enhance the efficiency and accuracy of homology-directed repair (HDR) or Prime editing, and reduce off-target effects; and in combination with DNA-PK inhibitor AZD-7648 (HY-111783), exert efficient genome editing capabilities with dual pathway regulation. PolQi1 can be mainly used in gene editing research (such as CRISPR-Cas9 or Prime editing system optimization) to improve the precision editing efficiency of difficult-to-edit cells (such as primary hepatocytes and mouse embryos) .
Berahyaluronidase alfa (ALT-B4) is a recombinant hyaluronidase engineered from human hyaluronidase PH20. Berahyaluronidase alfa features favorable structural stability and enzymatic activity, and can be used to enhance drug absorption and dispersion in subcutaneous or intradermal administration .
Diethyl phthalate is an orally active plasticizer and detergent base. Diethyl phthalate increases the activities of ACP, ALP, SDH, and ALT in liver, muscle, or both tissues. Diethyl phthalate induces dose-dependent mortality and sluggish behavior in freshwater fish. Diethyl phthalate may induce male reproductive toxicity. Diethyl phthalate is added to plastic polymers to help maintain their flexibility .
7-Methylcoumarin is a coumarin derivative with potent hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties. 7-Methylcoumarin is a mechanism-based inhibitor for CYP2A6. 7-Methylcoumarin significantly decreases alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and serum bilirubin (TB) in rats with CCl4-induced liver damage, whilst restoring total protein (TP) and albumin (TA) levels in serum as well as preventing oxidative stress. 7-Methylcoumarin can decline mitotic activity of A. sativum promeristem .
ALT-100 (Human IgG4) is a humanized antibody expressed in CHO, targeting NAMPT. ALT-100 (Human IgG4) consists of a huIgG1/huIgG4 heavy chain and a huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 150 kDa. For inflammatory or fibrotic diseases, the isotype control for ALT-100 (Human IgG4) can refer to Human IgG4 (S228P) kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).
5-O-Methylvisammioside (4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol) is an orally active natural chromone glycoside and multiple biological activities. 5-O-Methylvisammioside inhibits ferroptosis by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling axis. 5-O-Methylvisammioside alleviates intestinal barrier damage by inhibiting the ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. 5-O-Methylvisammioside exerts a protective effect against acute liver injury by reducing ALT/AST, decreasing inflammatory infiltration, and inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation. 5-O-Methylvisammioside blocks the HMGB1/RAGE/MEK/ERK signaling axis to exert anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects. 5-O-Methylvisammioside improves depression-like behaviors by inhibiting Src kinase and the NF-κB pathway .
XT2 is a potent, orally active, and selective inhibitor of NF-κB-inducing kinase (NIK) with an IC50 of 9.1 nM. XT2 suppresses CCl4-induced upregulation of ALT, a key biomarker of acute liver injury. XT2 also decreases immune cell infiltration into the injured liver tissue. XT2 has the potential for the research of liver inflammatory diseases . XT2 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Dioctyl phthalate (DNOP) is a plasticizer. Dioctyl phthalate increases the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the liver, as well as the levels of creatinine and urea in the kidney. Exposure to Dioctyl phthalate disrupts the homeostasis of the intestinal microbial community, increases the abundance of pathogenic bacteria, and reduces the abundance of beneficial bacteria such as Lactobacillus. Dioctyl phthalate induces significant and dose-dependent inflammatory responses in the liver, spleen and kidney of mice .
Licraside, found in Glycyrrhiza glabra, is a Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) activator. Licraside activates FXR to induce upregulation of SHP and BSEP, regulates bile acid homeostasis, reduces elevated biliary and serum TBA, serum ALT, AST, GGT, ALP, and TBIL levels, and attenuates liver histopathological damage. Licraside inhibits factor Xa with an IC50 of 48.54 mM. Licraside can be used for the research of cholestasis and thromboembolic diseases .
ALT-100 (Human IgG1) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets NAMPT. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001) .
Pemvidutide (ALT-801) TFA is a GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist, shows striking reductions in body weight, liver fat and serum lipids. Pemvidutide TFA can be used in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity research .
GPT Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for GPT gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
AZD4619 is an orally active, selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) agonist. AZD4619 increases alanine aminotransferase 1 (ALT1) protein expression in a dose-dependent manner in human, but not in rat primary hepatocytes. AZD4619 is a lipid-lowering drug .
SMU-14a is a selective Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) inhibitor wirh an IC50 of 0.18 μM. SMU-14a reduces phosphorylation of p65, ERK, and TBK1 via NF-κB, MAPK, and IRF3 signaling pathways. SMU-14a inhibits IL-6 secretion in mouse peritoneal macrophages, downregulates TNF-α in human peripheral blood monocytes and decreases serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels. SMU-14a can be used for the research of acute hepatitis .
PCSK9-IN-29 is a lipid-lowering agent. PCSK9-IN-29 can increase low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) protein expression and decrease PCSK9 protein expression in hepG2 cells. PCSK9-IN-29 can reduce the levels of serum LDL-C, TC, and liver enzyme ALT in crab eating macaques fed a high-fat diet, lower body weight and fat, and increase bone mineral content. PCSK9-IN-29 can be used for research on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and obesity .
DIZ-3 is a selective multimeric G4 ligand based on a G4-ligand-dimerizing strategy. DIZ-3 intercalates into the G4-G4 interface, stabilizing the higher-order structure. DIZ-3 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and thus inhibits cell proliferation in alternative lengthening of telomere (ALT) cancer cells .
RMI-L4 is an efficient cyclic peptide inhibitor that can specifically disrupt the interaction between FANCM and RMI proteins with an IC50 of 54 nM. RMI-L4 engages the FANCM-binding pocket of RMI1/2 with nanomolar affinity (KD = 2.5 nM). RMI-L4 cannot penetrate the cell membrane and can be used to study the FANCM-RMI pathway targeting cancer with alternate lengthening of telomeres (ALT) .
Poly(methyl vinyl ether-alt-maleic anhydride) (MW 1080000) can be used to prepare antibacterial hydrogels with good mechanical strength and excellent swelling ability .
Poly(methyl vinyl ether-alt-maleic anhydride) (MW 216000) can be used to prepare antibacterial hydrogels with good mechanical strength and excellent swelling ability .
CB1 antagonist 6 (Compound 11jE2) is an orally active CB1R antagonist, with an IC50 value of 23 nM. CB1 antagonist 6 significantly reduces food intake and body weight, improves glucose tolerance and insulin resistance, and decreases serum ALT and AST levels in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice, demonstrating hepatoprotective effects. CB1 antagonist 6 can be used for the study of metabolic syndrome (obesity, diabetes) .
THR-β agonist 10 is an orally active and selective THR-β agonist, with an EC50 of 11 nM. THR-β agonist 10 significantly reduces ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase), TC (Total Cholesterol), and LDL-C (Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol) levels, and improves steatosis, ballooning, inflammation and fibrosis in the metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) mouse model. THR-β agonist 10 can be used for the study of MASH .
Bifendate (DDB), extracted from Schisandrae chinensis, is an orally active anti-HBV agent against chronic hepatitis B. Bifendate inhibits ATG5-dependent autophagy and attenuates oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation with anti-oxidant properties in vitro. Bifendate can decrease alanine transaminase (ALT) level in mice. Bifendate attenuates hepatic steatosis in cholesterol/bile salt- and high-fat diet-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice. Bifendate potently increases the activity of cytochrome proteins (CYPs) and reverse P-gp-mediated multi-drug resistance (MDR) .
Phenylethyl isovalerate is a synthetic flavoring substance with very low acute oral toxicity. Phenylethyl isovalerate after long-term low-dose intake increases the activity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and the level of sulfhydryl groups in the serum, but decreases the activity of cholinesterase (ChE) .
Poly(4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidineethanol-alt-1,4-butanedioic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Poly(4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidineethanol-alt-1,4-butanedioic acid). This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
Lucidone A is a lanostanoid isolated from the fruiting bodies of G. resinaceum. lucidone A showed inhibitory effects against the increase of ALT and AST levels in HepG2 cells induced by H2O2 compared to a control group in the range of their maximum non-toxic concentration (MNTC) .
Alagebrium bromide is an analog of Alagebrium Chloride (HY-106024B), a glucose cross-link blocker. Alagebrium Chloride disrupts glucose cross-links and may improve ventricular and arterial compliance. Alagebrium Chloride improves left ventricular diastolic filling and has the potential to inhibit diastolic heart failure (DHF).
Gpt Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Gpt gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
PDE4-IN-17 (compound 4e) is a potent PDE4 inhibitor. PDE4-IN-17 inhibits PDE4B and PDE4D with IC50s of 10.0 and 15.2 nM, respectively. PDE4-IN-17 has good oral bioavailability (F=66%) and longer half-life (t1/2=2.0 h) in SD rats .
Ac-Leu-Leu-Norleucinol (ALLN) is a calpain inhibitor, can be used for research of Acetaminophen (HY-66005) induced acute liver damage, and lowers glutamic-oxalacetic transaminease (ALT) and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (AST) .
Oxymatrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxymatrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection.
Oxymatrine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Oxymatrine (HY-N0158). Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescensAlt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .
ASK1-IN-8 (Compound 35) is an orally active inhibitor of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) with an IC50 value of 1.8 nM . In an experimental mouse model of liver injury induced by Acetaminophen (HY-66005), ASK1-IN-8 can significantly reduce the plasma alanine transaminase (ALT) level, protecting the liver . ASK1-IN-8 can be used in research related to liver diseases .
ALT-2074 (BXT-51071) is an orally active catalytic analogue of glutathione peroxidase. ALT-2074 is an inhibitor of human CYP3A, with its IC50 value ranging from 2.0 to 2.6 μM. ALT-2074 shows only a weak inhibitory effect on CYP3A in vivo, suggesting that it may not significantly affect the metabolism of CYP3A substrate drugs. ALT-2074 can be used to study inflammatory diseases characterized by reactive oxygen species, such as acute coronary syndrome .
7-Methylcoumarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Methylcoumarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7-Methylcoumarin is a coumarin derivative with potent hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties. 7-Methylcoumarin is a mechanism-based inhibitor for CYP2A6. 7-Methylcoumarin significantly decreases alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and serum bilirubin (TB) in rats with CCl4-induced liver damage, whilst restoring total protein (TP) and albumin (TA) levels in serum as well as preventing oxidative stress. 7-Methylcoumarin can decline mitotic activity of A. sativum promeristem .
β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide is a XIAP antagonist with apoptosis-inducing and antitumor activity, found in the leaves of Spondias mombin. In a DMBA (HY-W011845)-induced rat model of breast cancer, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide binds to the BIR3 domain of the anti-apoptotic protein XIAP, blocking its interaction with caspase-9 and thereby promoting tumor cell apoptosis. In addition, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide significantly downregulates the expression of BCL-2, COX-2, and TNF-α in tumor tissues, reduces MDA levels, increases catalase activity, and modulates serum levels of LDH, ALP, and ALT, demonstrating strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic protective effects. β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide may be used in research on inflammation-related conditions and cancers such as breast cancer .
5-O-Methylvisammioside (4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-O-Methylvisammioside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-O-Methylvisammioside is an orally active natural chromone glycoside and multiple biological activities. 5-O-Methylvisammioside inhibits ferroptosis by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling axis. 5-O-Methylvisammioside alleviates intestinal barrier damage by inhibiting the ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. 5-O-Methylvisammioside exerts a protective effect against acute liver injury by reducing ALT/AST, decreasing inflammatory infiltration, and inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation. 5-O-Methylvisammioside blocks the HMGB1/RAGE/MEK/ERK signaling axis to exert anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects. 5-O-Methylvisammioside improves depression-like behaviors by inhibiting Src kinase and the NF-κB pathway.
Tetrahydro bellidifolin (Compound 1a) is the aglycone obtained from the hydrolysis of Tetrahydroswertianolin (HY-N18018) by β-glucosidase. Tetrahydro bellidifolin exhibits significant hepatoprotective activity and reduce serum ALT levels. Tetrahydro bellidifolin can be used for the research of liver injury .
Tetrahydroswertianolin (Compound 1) is a tetrahydroxyxanthone glycoside that can be isolated from the whole plant of Swertia japonica Makino. Tetrahydroswertianolin reduces the elevated blood ALT levels in mice with immune-induced liver injury and exhibits protective activity against liver injury. Tetrahydroswertianolin can be used in studies related to anthelmintic, antipyretic and immune-induced liver injury .
FXR agonist 16 is a FXR agonist with an EC50 of 2.2 μM. FXR agonist 16 activates FXR transcriptional activity, upregulates SHP and BSEP, and downregulates Cyp7a1. FXR agonist 16 exhibits hepatoprotective activity and reduces AST and ALT levels in free fatty acid-induced hepatocellular injury models. FXR agonist 16 can be used for the research of liver injury .
Hibiscetin is an orally active anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective and neuroprotective agent. Hibiscetin reduces the levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6. Hibiscetin inhibits lipid peroxidation, reduces MDA levels, and induces the activities of antioxidant enzymes CAT, GSH and SOD. Hibiscetin lowers blood glucose, reverses reduced insulin levels, regulates adipokine levels, and reduces elevated AST and ALT levels. Hibiscetin alleviates Rotenone (HY-B1756)-induced akinesia and catalepsy, normalizes neurotransmitter levels, and modulates the activities of activated caspase 3 and BDNF. Hibiscetin can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease .
Propagermanium is an orally active and selective CCR2 inhibitor. Propagermanium enhances IFN-γ, IL-2, 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase, and unspecified cytokine production, and induces mature cytolytic NK cell subsets. Propagermanium reduces HBe antigen and HBV DNA polymerase levels, promotes HBV clearance and lowers serum ALT. Propagermanium downregulates STAT1, inhibits pro-inflammatory microglia polarization, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and monocyte/macrophage infiltration. Propagermanium can be used for the research of chronic hepatitis B, atherosclerosis, breast cancer, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, insulin resistance, refractory gastric cancer, multiple myeloma, type 2 diabetes .
FuBIG is an iminoguanidine derivative with neuroprotective effects. FuBIGL inhibits L-LDH activation and reduces lactate production. FuBIGL exerts protective effects on inflammatory nerve cells, upregulates the expressions of AMPK, pAMPK and FOXO3, and activates the AMPK pathway in cells. FuBIG exerts anti-inflammatory effects by reducing pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α) and increasing the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. FuBIG maintains mitochondrial membrane potential, alleviates mitochondrial dysfunction, reduces ROS production, and relieves oxidative stress. FuBIG upregulates Bcl-2, downregulates Bax and Caspase-3, and inhibits cell apoptosis (apoptosis). FuBIG improves metabolic disorders in diabetic mice, decreases the levels of LDL-C, ALT and AST, and increases HDL-C level simultaneously. FuBIG can be used in the research of diabetic neuroinflammation .
ZM734 is an orally active and selective NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. ZM734 inhibits the secretion of IL-1β. ZM734 alleviates pulmonary inflammation in a mouse model of acute lung injury. ZM734 can be used for the research of inflammatory diseases such as acute lung injury .
Poly(methyl vinyl ether-alt-maleic anhydride) (MW 1080000) can be used to prepare antibacterial hydrogels with good mechanical strength and excellent swelling ability .
Poly(methyl vinyl ether-alt-maleic anhydride) (MW 216000) can be used to prepare antibacterial hydrogels with good mechanical strength and excellent swelling ability .
Pemvidutide (ALT-801) is a GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist, shows striking reductions in body weight, liver fat and serum lipids. Pemvidutide can be used in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity research .
Pemvidutide (ALT-801) TFA is a GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist, shows striking reductions in body weight, liver fat and serum lipids. Pemvidutide TFA can be used in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity research .
RMI-L4 is an efficient cyclic peptide inhibitor that can specifically disrupt the interaction between FANCM and RMI proteins with an IC50 of 54 nM. RMI-L4 engages the FANCM-binding pocket of RMI1/2 with nanomolar affinity (KD = 2.5 nM). RMI-L4 cannot penetrate the cell membrane and can be used to study the FANCM-RMI pathway targeting cancer with alternate lengthening of telomeres (ALT) .
Ac-Leu-Leu-Norleucinol (ALLN) is a calpain inhibitor, can be used for research of Acetaminophen (HY-66005) induced acute liver damage, and lowers glutamic-oxalacetic transaminease (ALT) and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (AST) .
Berahyaluronidase alfa (ALT-B4) is a recombinant hyaluronidase engineered from human hyaluronidase PH20. Berahyaluronidase alfa features favorable structural stability and enzymatic activity, and can be used to enhance drug absorption and dispersion in subcutaneous or intradermal administration .
ALT-100 (Human IgG4) is a humanized antibody expressed in CHO, targeting NAMPT. ALT-100 (Human IgG4) consists of a huIgG1/huIgG4 heavy chain and a huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 150 kDa. For inflammatory or fibrotic diseases, the isotype control for ALT-100 (Human IgG4) can refer to Human IgG4 (S228P) kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).
ALT-100 (Human IgG1) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets NAMPT. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001) .
ALT-836 (TNX-832) is a humanized antibody expressed in CHO cells, targeting F3/Factor III/Tissue Factor/CD142. ALT-836 (TNX-832) has a huIgG4SP type heavy chain and a huκ type light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 144.34 kDa. The isotype control for ALT-836 (TNX-832) can be referenced as Human IgG4 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).
Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescensAlt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .
7-Methylcoumarin is a coumarin derivative with potent hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties. 7-Methylcoumarin is a mechanism-based inhibitor for CYP2A6. 7-Methylcoumarin significantly decreases alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and serum bilirubin (TB) in rats with CCl4-induced liver damage, whilst restoring total protein (TP) and albumin (TA) levels in serum as well as preventing oxidative stress. 7-Methylcoumarin can decline mitotic activity of A. sativum promeristem .
5-O-Methylvisammioside (4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol) is an orally active natural chromone glycoside and multiple biological activities. 5-O-Methylvisammioside inhibits ferroptosis by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling axis. 5-O-Methylvisammioside alleviates intestinal barrier damage by inhibiting the ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. 5-O-Methylvisammioside exerts a protective effect against acute liver injury by reducing ALT/AST, decreasing inflammatory infiltration, and inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation. 5-O-Methylvisammioside blocks the HMGB1/RAGE/MEK/ERK signaling axis to exert anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects. 5-O-Methylvisammioside improves depression-like behaviors by inhibiting Src kinase and the NF-κB pathway .
Licraside, found in Glycyrrhiza glabra, is a Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) activator. Licraside activates FXR to induce upregulation of SHP and BSEP, regulates bile acid homeostasis, reduces elevated biliary and serum TBA, serum ALT, AST, GGT, ALP, and TBIL levels, and attenuates liver histopathological damage. Licraside inhibits factor Xa with an IC50 of 48.54 mM. Licraside can be used for the research of cholestasis and thromboembolic diseases .
Phenylethyl isovalerate is a synthetic flavoring substance with very low acute oral toxicity. Phenylethyl isovalerate after long-term low-dose intake increases the activity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and the level of sulfhydryl groups in the serum, but decreases the activity of cholinesterase (ChE) .
Lucidone A is a lanostanoid isolated from the fruiting bodies of G. resinaceum. lucidone A showed inhibitory effects against the increase of ALT and AST levels in HepG2 cells induced by H2O2 compared to a control group in the range of their maximum non-toxic concentration (MNTC) .
Oxymatrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxymatrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection.
7-Methylcoumarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Methylcoumarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7-Methylcoumarin is a coumarin derivative with potent hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties. 7-Methylcoumarin is a mechanism-based inhibitor for CYP2A6. 7-Methylcoumarin significantly decreases alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and serum bilirubin (TB) in rats with CCl4-induced liver damage, whilst restoring total protein (TP) and albumin (TA) levels in serum as well as preventing oxidative stress. 7-Methylcoumarin can decline mitotic activity of A. sativum promeristem .
β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide is a XIAP antagonist with apoptosis-inducing and antitumor activity, found in the leaves of Spondias mombin. In a DMBA (HY-W011845)-induced rat model of breast cancer, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide binds to the BIR3 domain of the anti-apoptotic protein XIAP, blocking its interaction with caspase-9 and thereby promoting tumor cell apoptosis. In addition, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide significantly downregulates the expression of BCL-2, COX-2, and TNF-α in tumor tissues, reduces MDA levels, increases catalase activity, and modulates serum levels of LDH, ALP, and ALT, demonstrating strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic protective effects. β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide may be used in research on inflammation-related conditions and cancers such as breast cancer .
5-O-Methylvisammioside (4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-O-Methylvisammioside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-O-Methylvisammioside is an orally active natural chromone glycoside and multiple biological activities. 5-O-Methylvisammioside inhibits ferroptosis by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling axis. 5-O-Methylvisammioside alleviates intestinal barrier damage by inhibiting the ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. 5-O-Methylvisammioside exerts a protective effect against acute liver injury by reducing ALT/AST, decreasing inflammatory infiltration, and inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation. 5-O-Methylvisammioside blocks the HMGB1/RAGE/MEK/ERK signaling axis to exert anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects. 5-O-Methylvisammioside improves depression-like behaviors by inhibiting Src kinase and the NF-κB pathway.
Tetrahydro bellidifolin (Compound 1a) is the aglycone obtained from the hydrolysis of Tetrahydroswertianolin (HY-N18018) by β-glucosidase. Tetrahydro bellidifolin exhibits significant hepatoprotective activity and reduce serum ALT levels. Tetrahydro bellidifolin can be used for the research of liver injury .
Tetrahydroswertianolin (Compound 1) is a tetrahydroxyxanthone glycoside that can be isolated from the whole plant of Swertia japonica Makino. Tetrahydroswertianolin reduces the elevated blood ALT levels in mice with immune-induced liver injury and exhibits protective activity against liver injury. Tetrahydroswertianolin can be used in studies related to anthelmintic, antipyretic and immune-induced liver injury .
Hibiscetin is an orally active anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective and neuroprotective agent. Hibiscetin reduces the levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6. Hibiscetin inhibits lipid peroxidation, reduces MDA levels, and induces the activities of antioxidant enzymes CAT, GSH and SOD. Hibiscetin lowers blood glucose, reverses reduced insulin levels, regulates adipokine levels, and reduces elevated AST and ALT levels. Hibiscetin alleviates Rotenone (HY-B1756)-induced akinesia and catalepsy, normalizes neurotransmitter levels, and modulates the activities of activated caspase 3 and BDNF. Hibiscetin can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease .
GPT proteins play a key role in cellular nitrogen metabolism by catalyzing the reversible ammonia interaction between alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to produce pyruvate and glutamate products. This enzyme activity is an integral part of the dynamic balance of amino acid metabolism and contributes to the interconversion of key metabolites. GPT Protein, Rat (sf9, His) is the recombinant rat-derived GPT protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag.
GPT2 protein is predicted by L-alanine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity and is involved in insulin response, gluconeogenesis, and testosterone response. It is located in the extracellular space and mitochondria, is a biomarker for type 2 diabetes, and is orthologous to human GPT2. GPT2 Protein, Rat (sf9, His) is the recombinant rat-derived GPT2 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag.
The GPT1 protein is a key player that catalyzes the reversible cleavage of L-arginine succinate, which is critical in the urea cycle, aids in hepatic nitrogen detoxification and promotes de novo L-arginine synthesis. GPT1 regulates intracellular and extracellular L-arginine pools, which are critical for nitrogen homeostasis. GPT Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived GPT1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
Oxymatrine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Oxymatrine (HY-N0158). Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescensAlt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .
GPT Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for GPT gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
Gpt Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Gpt gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
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Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
MedchemExpress Validation 03
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
MedchemExpress Validation 04
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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