33 Results for "

chronic colitis

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (33)

33 Results for "chronic colitis" in MCE Product Catalog:

10
10 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-116282C
CAS No.: 9011-18-1
Synonyms: DSS (MW 35000-45000); DXS (MW 35000-45000)
Target:  

Apoptosis

Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) is a polymer of dehydrated glucose with a molecular weight of approximately 35000-45000. DSS with different molecular weights exhibits different biological activities. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) is a potent inducer of colitis. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) can be used to induce model acute colitis, chronic colitis, and colitis-related colon cancer. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) may be related to macrophage dysfunction, intestinal flora dysbiosis, and is particularly toxic to the colonic epithelium .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1077
CAS No.: 26864-56-2
Synonyms: R-16341
Penfluridol (R-16341) is a potent, long-acting, first-generation, oral diphenylbutylpiperidine antipsychotic agent by targeting D2-like dopamine receptor. Penfluridol effectively inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB activation and alleviates the severity of arthritis and colitis in vivo. Penfluridol is a Ca2+-calmodulin inhibitor. Penfluridol induces apoptosis and autophagy. Penfluridol is used for chronic schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette syndrome and autoimmune diseases. Penfluridol inhibites the growth of E. faecalis planktonic cells with the MIC of 7.81 μg/ml .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011641
CAS No.: 67604-48-2
(±)-Naringenin is an orally available anti-inflammatory agent that can regulate both acute and chronic inflammation responses, while also showing antioxidant, neuroprotective, liver-protective, and anti-cancer effects. (±)-Naringenin promotes vasodilation in endothelial cells by activating BKCa channels in muscle cells. It also exerts protective effects against experimental colitis by inhibiting Toll-like receptor 4/NF-κB signaling, making it useful in studies related to sepsis, fulminant hepatitis, fibrosis, and cancer research .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-132831
CAS No.: 2260969-36-4
Purity:  99.46%
Synonyms: Somalix; RO-7486967; IZD334
Selnoflast (RO7486967), formerly somalix/RG6418/IZD334, is an orally active, potent, selective and reversible small molecule NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Selnoflast is a potent inhibitor of IL-1β release stimulated by NLRP3 activation in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) monocyte-derived macrophages. Selnoflast is promising for research of AD and systemic inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P5522A
Synonyms: L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid dihydrochloride
TriDAP dihydrochloride (L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid dihydrochloride) is a NOD1 agonist with a Kd value of 34.5 μM. TriDAP dihydrochloride enhances the binding of NOD1-RICK, promotes RICK phosphorylation, and activates the NF-κB, TAK1, MEK/ERK, p38 and interferon response pathways. TriDAP dihydrochloride downregulates Runx2 via increasing ubiquitination and reduces trabecular bone parameters. TriDAP dihydrochloride decreases IκBα levels and increases p65 levels. TriDAP dihydrochloride induces the secretion of proinflammatory mediators IL-8 and prostaglandins, triggers tissue inflammation and innate immune activation, and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in lung epithelial cells. TriDAP dihydrochloride increases the RANKL/OPG ratio in mice, reduces bone mass and enhances osteoclast activity, and inhibits new bone formation by decreasing the mineralization deposition rate in mice. TriDAP dihydrochloride can be used in research related to pulpitis, chronic ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and SARS-CoV-2 infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-126360
CAS No.: 15646-46-5
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Oxazolone is a haptenizing agent that induces acute or chronic inflammation of the large intestine and is used to construct models of colitis. Oxazolone can cause Th1/Th2-dependent colitis with weight loss and diarrhea. Oxazolone-induced inflammation can be mitigated by neutralizing anti-IL-4 or anti-TNF-α antibodies or decoy IL-13R2-α-FC proteins .
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Cat. No.: HY-159520
CAS No.: 2731294-23-6
Synonyms: Ofirnoflast; HT-6184
Ofirnoflastum (Ofirnoflast) is an orally active first-in-class allosteric NEK7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 46 nM. Ofirnoflastum binds an allosteric site adjacent to NEK7’s ATP-binding pocket, induces conformational shifts, disrupts NEK7-NLRP3 binding, blocks NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, spares NEK7’s physiological functions, and suppresses caspase-1, caspase-8, NF-κB, and TNF activity. Ofirnoflastum reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine production, suppresses ASC specks, IL-1β release, pyroptotic cell death, and leukemic burden, induces apoptosis and erythroid differentiation, restores hematopoiesis, and improves outcomes in colitis models. Ofirnoflastum can be used for the research of myelodysplastic syndromes, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, and acute myeloid leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-16734A
CAS No.: 942398-84-7
Synonyms: MT-1303 hydrochloride
Amiselimod (MT-1303) hydrochloride is converted to its active metabolite Amiselimod phosphate by sphingosine kinases in vivo. Amiselimod hydrochloride is an orally active and high selectivity sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1P1) agonist, designed to reduce the bradycardia effects associated with fingolimod and other S1P receptor modulators. Amiselimod hydrochloride inhibits chronic colitis via inhibiting infiltration of colitogenic Th1 and Th17 cells into the colon. Amiselimod hydrochloride inhibits lupus nephritis by reducing the infiltration of autoreactive T cells into the kidneys. Amiselimod hydrochloride is promising for research of autoimmune diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2110
CAS No.: 2543-94-4
Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus .
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Cat. No.: HY-108741A
CAS No.: 1075732-84-1
Purity:  99.51%
Target:  

Guanylate Cyclase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Plecanatide acetate, an analogue of Uroguanylin, is an orally active guanylate cyclase-C (GC-C) receptor agonist. Plecanatide acetate activates GC-C receptors to stimulate cGMP synthesis with an EC50 of 190 nM in T84 cells assay. Plecanatide acetate can be used for the research of chronic idiopathic constipation, and it also shows anti-inflammatory activity in models of murine colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0688
CAS No.: 13476-25-0
Linderane is an orally active natural sesquiterpene lactone with blood-brain barrier permeability. Linderane indirectly activates PDE3 by activating ERK/STAT3, thereby inhibiting the cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathway and hepatic gluconeogenesis. Linderane protects pancreatic β cells against oxidative damage by inhibiting the activation of the p38 MAPK pathway and activating the Nrf2 pathway. Linderane inhibits cell apoptosis and ameliorates intestinal mucosal inflammation by suppressing the IL-6/JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Linderane reduces pain sensitivity and alleviates anxiety-like behaviors by activating cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R). Linderane can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes, ulcerative colitis, and chronic inflammatory pain with anxiety .
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Cat. No.: HY-108622
CAS No.: 189940-24-7
Purity:  98.80%
Synonyms: Daxalipram
Mesopram (Daxalipram) is an orally active phosphodiesterase (PDE) 4 inhibitor. Mesopram inhibits the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IFN-γ. Mesopram demonstrates efficacy in ameliorating Dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) (HY-116282C)-induced murine colitis. Mesopram can be used for the study of chronic inflammatory diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-147240
CAS No.: 1824609-67-7
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: ADX-629
Target:  

Interleukin Related

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Acloproxalap (ADX-629) is an orally active reactive aldehyde species (RASP) inhibitor. Acloproxalap binds covalently to free aldehydes, sequesters reactive aldehyde species, malondialdehyde, acetaldehyde and preformed malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde adducts, and reduces elevated RASP levels. Acloproxalap decreases the formation of aldehyde adducts, reduces liver and serum triglyceride levels, hepatic fat accumulation, circulating anti-malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde adduct antibody levels, and inhibits the release of IL-6 and MCP-1. Acloproxalap improves cell viability of liver slices exposed to ethanol. Acloproxalap blocks ethanol-induced damage in animal models of alcoholic liver disease. Acloproxalap is applicable to research related to alcoholic liver disease, alcoholic fatty liver disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, chronic cough, rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis and mild atopic asthma .
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Cat. No.: HY-105762
CAS No.: 314-35-2
Synonyms: Etamiphylline
Target:  

Others

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Etamiphyllin (Etamiphylline) is a respiratory and cardiac stimulant. Etamiphyllin camsylate relaxes bronchial and bronchiolar smooth muscle to open airways, and increases cardiac output without elevating heart rate. The level of Etamiphyllin camsylate decreases in mice with ulcerative colitis, and it is positively correlated with *Bifidobacterium* and *Faecalibacterium*. Etamiphyllin camsylate can be applied to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, respiratory failure and ulcerative colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-159007
CAS No.: 58213-75-5
Synonyms: R,S-1,3-Butanediol acetoacetate diester
BD-AcAc2 (R,S-1,3-Butanediol acetoacetate diester) is an orally active, CNS-penetrant antiepileptic agent. BD-AcAc2 inhibits NF-κB, NLRP3 inflammasome, caspase-1/3, pyroptosis, apoptosis, and enhances autophagy. BD-AcAc2 exhibits antioxidant activity by modulating ROS, MDA, SOD, and GSH levels, and alleviates oxidative stress. BD-AcAc2 mitigates chronic colitis, counteracts Dextran Sodium Sulfate (DSS)-induced pathology, protects against central nervous system oxygen toxicity and acute lung injury, and exhibits anti-seizure efficacy. BD-AcAc2 can be used for the research of colitis, sarcopenia, acute lung injury, seizure, and obesity .
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Cat. No.: HY-P5522
CAS No.: 877462-71-0
Synonyms: L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid
TriDAP (L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid) is a NOD1 agonist with a Kd value of 34.5 μM. TriDAP enhances the binding of NOD1-RICK, promotes RICK phosphorylation, and activates the NF-κB, TAK1, MEK/ERK, p38 and interferon response pathways. TriDAP downregulates Runx2 via increasing ubiquitination and reduces trabecular bone parameters. TriDAP decreases IκBα levels and increases p65 levels. TriDAP induces the secretion of proinflammatory mediators IL-8 and prostaglandins, triggers tissue inflammation and innate immune activation, and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in lung epithelial cells. TriDAP increases the RANKL/OPG ratio in mice, reduces bone mass and enhances osteoclast activity, and inhibits new bone formation by decreasing the mineralization deposition rate in mice. TriDAP can be used in research related to pulpitis, chronic ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and SARS-CoV-2 infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-105762A
CAS No.: 19326-29-5
Synonyms: Etamiphylline camsylate
Target:  

Others

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Etamiphyllin (Etamiphylline) camsylate is a respiratory and cardiac stimulant. Etamiphyllin camsylate relaxes bronchial and bronchiolar smooth muscle to open airways, and increases cardiac output without elevating heart rate. The level of Etamiphyllin camsylate decreases in mice with ulcerative colitis, and it is positively correlated with *Bifidobacterium* and *Faecalibacterium*. Etamiphyllin camsylate can be applied to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, respiratory failure and ulcerative colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-16734
CAS No.: 942399-20-4
Synonyms: MT-1303
Amiselimod (MT-1303) is converted to its active metabolite Amiselimod phosphate by sphingosine kinases in vivo. Amiselimod is an orally active and high selectivity sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1P1) agonist, designed to reduce the bradycardia effects associated with fingolimod and other S1P receptor modulators. Amiselimod inhibits chronic colitis via inhibiting infiltration of colitogenic Th1 and Th17 cells into the colon. Amiselimod inhibits lupus nephritis by reducing the infiltration of autoreactive T cells into the kidneys. Amiselimodis promising for research of autoimmune diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-132831B
Synonyms: Somalix potassium; RO-7486967 potassium; IZD334 potassium
Selnoflast potassium (RO7486967 potassium), formerly somalix/RG6418/IZD334, is an orally active, potent, selective and reversible small molecule NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Selnoflast potassium is a potent inhibitor of IL-1β release stimulated by NLRP3 activation in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) monocyte-derived macrophages. Selnoflast potassium is promising for research of AD and systemic inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2110R
CAS No.: 2543-94-4
Phellopterin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellopterin. Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus.
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