Gluconate sodium
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Gluconate sodium (D-Gluconic acid sodium salt) is an orally active glucose derivative. Gluconate sodium reduces nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-6). Gluconate sodium inhibits ERK phosphorylation. Gluconate sodium has antioxidant and antiplatelet activation activities. Gluconate sodium has antitumor activity against colorectal cancer. Gluconate sodium improves osteoarthritis, intestinal damage and acute lung injury.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: ≥98.0%
- CAS No.: 527-07-1
- Formula: C6H11NaO7
- Molecular Weight:218.14
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
All Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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Human Endogenous Metabolite |
Gluconate sodium (0.5-3 mM; 5 min) inhibits thrombin-induced arachidonic acid peroxidation and superoxide anion production in platelets, reduces platelet protein oxidation/nitration, and decreases carbonyl group generation, thiol oxidation, and nitrotyrosine formation[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Gluconate sodium (50 mg/kg body weight; once a day for 5 weeks) regulates the changes in hematological parameters induced by Dimethylhydrazine (HY-W460407) in mice, reduces the levels of lipid peroxidation and nitric oxide (NO) in colon tissues, and improves the pathological changes of colon tissues[3].
Gluconate sodium (2500 ppm; in diet; p.o.; 15 days) increases the average daily gain of weaned piglets, reduces the feed-to-gain ratio, alleviates the intestinal injury induced by recombinant Escherichia coli, and improves the intestinal morphology[4].
Gluconate sodium (Calcium gluconate; 50 mg/kg; p.o.; 84 days) alleviates the symptoms of osteoarthritis induced by anterior cruciate ligament transection and partial medial meniscectomy in Sprague-Dawley rats, and inhibits joint stiffness and cartilage damage[5].
Gluconate sodium (Calcium gluconate; 12.5-50 mg/kg; i.p.; 30 min after modeling) alleviates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury in mice, and inhibits the infiltration of inflammatory cells and the release of inflammatory cytokines[6].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male C57BL/6J mice (4-6 weeks); acute lung injury model induced by lipopolysaccharide[6]
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Dosage:12.5, 25, 50 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneally injected, 30 min after modeling
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Result:Inhibited airway inflammatory injury and the release of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid.
Inhibited ERK phosphorylation, protecting the mouse airway from LPS-induced inflammatory response.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 527-07-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 218.14
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Formula C6H11NaO7
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SMILES
O[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)O)C(O[Na])=O
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Synonyms
D-Gluconic acid sodium salt; Sodium D-gluconate; D-Gluconate sodium salt
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL (458.42 mM)
DMSO : 1 mg/mL (4.58 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 50 mg/mL (229.21 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (278 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Saluk-Juszczak J. A comparative study of antioxidative activity of calcium-D-glucarate, sodium-D-gluconate and D-glucono-1,4-lactone in a human blood platelet model. Platelets. 2010;21(8):632-40. [Content Brief]
[2]. Kameue C, et al. Dietary sodium gluconate protects rats from large bowel cancer by stimulating butyrate production. J Nutr. 2004 Apr;134(4):940-4. [Content Brief]
[3]. Saleem TH, et al. Possible Protective Effects of Quercetin and Sodium Gluconate Against Colon Cancer Induction by Dimethylhydrazine in Mice. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(14):5823-8. [Content Brief]
[4]. Zhang Y, et al. Dietary supplementation with sodium gluconate improves the growth performance and intestinal function in weaned pigs challenged with a recombinant Escherichia coli strain. BMC Vet Res. 2022 Aug 6;18(1):303. [Content Brief]
[5]. Kang SJ, et al. Protective effects of calcium gluconate on osteoarthritis induced by anterior cruciate ligament transection and partial medial meniscectomy in Sprague-Dawley rats. J Orthop Surg Res. 2014 Mar 7;9(1):14. [Content Brief]
[6]. Liu L, et al. Effects of calcium gluconate on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Sep 18;503(4):2931-2935. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 4.5842 mL | 22.9211 mL | 45.8421 mL | 114.6053 mL |
| H2O | 5 mM | 0.9168 mL | 4.5842 mL | 9.1684 mL | 22.9211 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.4584 mL | 2.2921 mL | 4.5842 mL | 11.4605 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3056 mL | 1.5281 mL | 3.0561 mL | 7.6404 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2292 mL | 1.1461 mL | 2.2921 mL | 5.7303 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1834 mL | 0.9168 mL | 1.8337 mL | 4.5842 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1528 mL | 0.7640 mL | 1.5281 mL | 3.8202 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1146 mL | 0.5730 mL | 1.1461 mL | 2.8651 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0917 mL | 0.4584 mL | 0.9168 mL | 2.2921 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0764 mL | 0.3820 mL | 0.7640 mL | 1.9101 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0573 mL | 0.2865 mL | 0.5730 mL | 1.4326 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0458 mL | 0.2292 mL | 0.4584 mL | 1.1461 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.