Metabolic Disease

2-16:0 Lyso PC is a lycerophospholipid.

13(R)-HODE is the opposite enantiomer of the 13(S)-HODE produced when linoleic acid is incubated with soybean lipoxygenase. The presence of 13(R)-HODE in the supernatants and membranes of cultured bovine endothelial cells has been attributed to COX metabolism.1 13(R)-HODE is a weak (IC₅₀=2.7 μM) inhibitor of U-46619-induced platelet aggregation.

rel-(9R,10R)-9,10-Dihydroxyhexadecanoic acid is an ester product.

Decloxizine (UCB-1402; NSC289116) dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Decloxizine dihydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Decloxizine dihydrochloride is an orally active bronchodilator that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Decloxizine dihydrochloride is a piperazine-type H₁ histamine receptor antagonist. Decloxizine dihydrochloride selectively blocks H1 histamine receptors, inhibiting histamine-induced capillary dilation, edema, and itching. Decloxizine dihydrochloride has some 5-HT₂ receptor antagonistic activity. Decloxizine dihydrochloride can be used in studies of urticaria, allergic rhinitis, and bronchial asthma.

Ramiprilat acyl-β-D-glucuronide is an acyl glucuronide metabolite of Ramiprilat (HY-B0279). Ramiprilat acyl-β-D-glucuronide undergoes methylation on its glucuronic acid moiety during solid phase extraction with strong cation exchanger cartridges, forming a methylated derivative. Ramiprilat acyl-β-D-glucuronide undergoes in-source conversion to Ramiprilat in mass spectrometry, with conversion extent proportional to declustering potential voltage.

Linoleoyl ethanolamide phosphate is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of Linoleoyl ethanolamide (HY-113421). Linoleoyl ethanolamide phosphate combined with other endogenous N-acylethanolamines plays a role in the regulation of food intake by selective prolongation of feeding latency and post-meal interval.

16:0-20:4 PG (sodium)is a phosphatidylglycerol.

CD08108 is a selective MC1R full agonist with an EC₅₀ of 70 nM against hMC1R. CD08108 participates in the melanogenesis process. CD08108 promotes cell proliferation. CD08108 can be used in studies related to vitiligo, subcutaneous diseases and photosensitive diseases.

Avocadyne is an orally active mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) inhibitor. Avocadyne induces leukemia cell death and reverses diet-induced obesity. Avocadyne inhibits fatty acid oxidation activity in leukemia cells. Avocadyne can be used in studies related to leukemia and obesity.

L 152804 (Standard) is the analytical standard of L 152804 (HY-107734). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L 152804 is an orally active and selective neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor (NPY5-R) antagonist, with a K_i of 26 nM for hY5. L 152804 causes weight loss in diet-induced obese mice by modulating food intake and energy expenditure.

C18:0 GT1b (d18:1/18:0) (triammonium) is a glycosphingolipid.

5'-Guanylic acid-¹³C₁₀,¹⁵N₅ (5'-GMP-¹³C₁₀,¹⁵N₅ dilithium; 5'-guanosine monophosphate-¹³C₁₀,¹⁵N₅) dilithium is ¹³C and ¹⁵N-labeled 5'-Guanylic acid (HY-N5134). 5'-Guanylic acid (5'-GMP) is involved in several metabolic disorders, including the AICA-ribosiduria pathway, adenosine deaminase deficiency, adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (aprt), and the 2-hydroxyglutric aciduria pathway.

Dipentyl phthalate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dipentyl phthalate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dipentyl phthalate is an endocrine-disrupting phthalate plasticizer. Dipentyl phthalate increases AMPK phosphorylation and decreases AKT1 phosphorylation and SIRT1 levels. Dipentyl phthalate reduces adrenocorticotropic hormone levels. Dipentyl phthalate is a testicular toxicant.

(7α,24S)-7,24-Dihydroxycholest-4-en-3-one is an oxysterol.

ERα/ERβ antagonist-1 (Compound 10) is partial antagonists of ERα and ERβ. ERα/ERβ antagonist-1 reduces ERα and ERβ activity in a dose-dependent manner in HepG2 liver cells.

1-Linoleoyl-3-chloropropanediol (Rac-1-Linoleoyl-3-chloropropanediol) is a lipid product.

(R)-Lisofylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of (R)-Lisofylline (HY-109854A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (R)-Lisofylline ((R)-Lisophylline) is a (R)-enantiomer of the metabolite of Pentoxifylline with anti-inflammatory properties. (R)-Lisofylline is a lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.6 μM and interrupts IL-12 signaling-mediated STAT4 activation. (R)-Lisofylline has the potential for type 1 diabetes, autoimmune disorders research.

MRS 1754 (Standard) is the analytical standard of MRS 1754. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. MRS 1754 is a selective antagonist radioligand for A2B adenosine receptor with very low affinity for A1 and A3 receptors of both humans and rats.

MRE-269-d₇ is deuterium labeled MRE-269 (HY-79593). MRE-269 is an active metabolite of selexipag, and acts as a selective IP receptor agonist.

PT-S58, a GSK0660 derivative, is a PPARβ/δ full antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 98 nM. PT-S58 inhibits the agonist-induced transcriptional activity of PPARβ/δ in vitro.