HSV Inhibitor

Ganciclovir (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ganciclovir. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ganciclovir (BW 759), a nucleoside analogue, is an orally active antiviral agent with activity against CMV. Ganciclovir also has activity in vitro against members of the herpes group and some other DNA viruses. Ganciclovir inhibits the in vitro replication of human herpes viruses (HSV 1 and 2, CMV) and adenovirus serotypes 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 19, 22 and 28. Ganciclovir has an IC50 of 5.2 μM for feline herpesvirus type-1 (FHV-1) and can diffuse into the brain.

Omaciclovir (H2G) is a potent and selective inhibitor of herpesvirus replication. Omaciclovir is a nucleoside analog with antiviral activity.

Methyl orsellinate acts as an antiviral agent and insecticide. Methyl orsellinate exhibits enzyme inhibitory activity, with an IC₅₀ of 59.6 µM against porcine leukocyte 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX); it inhibits soybean 15-lipoxygenase (15-LOX), and shows weak inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and glutathione S-transferase (GST). Methyl orsellinate displays contact toxicity against adult Drosophila suzukii. Methyl orsellinate shows anti-HSV-1 activity. Methyl orsellinate can be used in studies related to *Drosophila suzukii* infestation and HSV-1 infection.

Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate is a solid anionic surfactant of plant origin. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate is an immunoadjuvant with antiimmunosuppressive effects. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate has antiviral activity.

2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde (o-Veratraldehyde) is a benzaldehyde analog, with high antifungal activity (MIC=2.5 mM) 2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde (o-Veratraldehyde) could be used for the synthesis of berberine.

Casuarinin is an orally active antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, virucidal and gastroprotective agent. Casuarinin upregulates the expression of p21/WAF1, Fas/APO‑1, mFasL, sFasL and HSP‑70, arrests cell cycle, induces apoptosis and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. Casuarinin inhibits TNF‑α-induced phosphorylation of MAPK and activation of NF‑κB, downregulates the expression of iNOS, NF‑κB, COX‑2 and ICAM‑1, and reduces the production of proinflammatory mediators. Casuarinin attenuates ethanol-induced activation of caspase‑3 and elevation of TNF‑α, inhibits the growth of Candida albicans, and inhibits HSV‑2. Casuarinin can be used in research related to mammary adenocarcinoma, inflammatory skin diseases, gastric ulcers, candidiasis and herpes simplex virus infections.

Tromantadine hydrochloride, an Amantadine derivative with antiherpetic activity, inhibits herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV-2 replication.

Defensin HNP-1 human TFA is a type of human neutrophil peptide (HNPs). Defensin HNP-1 human TFA possesses immunomodulatory functions and can delay the apoptosis of neutrophils. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA inhibits DNA/RNA/protein synthesis and interferes with metabolic pathways, thus exhibiting broad antibacterial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA has direct inactivation effects on HIV, HSV-1, HSV-2, CMV, influenza virus, etc. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA has antileishmanial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA is involved in endothelial cell dysfunction during the early development of atherosclerosis.

Levamisole (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levamisole (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levamisole ((-)-Tetramisole) hydrochloride is an anthelmintic and immunomodulator belonging to a class of synthetic imidazothiazole derivatives. Levamisole hydrochloride has antiviral effects against HSV.

Adibelivir (IM-250) is an orally active helicase-primase inhibitor. Adibelivir is effective against HSV infection and reduces reactivation of latent HSV. Adibelivir inhibits HSV-1 infection in Vero cells (IC₅₀: ~20 nM). Adibelivir can be used for the study of recurrent herpes disease^[1][2]_.

Inosine pranobex is an orally active immunomodulator. Inosine pranobex has broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Inosine pranobex inhibits human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), vaccinia virus (VACV), human tumor virus (HPV), Cytomegalovirus, influenza virus (INFV), parainfluenza virus (PIV), and Epstein-Barr virus .

Isomangiferin is an orally active xanthone C-glucoside, and its chemical structure is similar to Mangiferin (HY-N0290). Isomangiferin is an effective VEGFR-2 kinase inhibitor, which can induces cell apoptosis, inhibit the growth, metastasis and angiogenesis of breast cancer. Isomangiferin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the HMGB1/NLRP3/NF-κB signaling pathway, thereby improving the renal function indicators of diabetic mice. Isomangiferin exhibits inhibitory effects on various bacteria and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). Isomangiferin promotes the migration and osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and reduces cell apoptosis and the production of ROS by activating the AMPK/ACC pathway, thereby facilitating fracture healing.

Isatin-β-thiosemicarbazone is a potent anti-poxvirus agent (including monkeypox virus, orthopoxvirus, vaccinia virus, etc). Isatin-β-thiosemicarbazone also is a potent herpes simplex virus (HSV) inhibitor. Isatin-β-thiosemicarbazone exhibits

1-Docosanol (Behenyl alcohol) is a saturated fatty alcohol with reported inhibitory activity against lipid-enveloped viruses, including herpes simplex virus (HSV).

PNU-183792, a 4-oxo-dihydroquinoline, is an orally active HSV polymerases inhibitor. PNU-183792 shows a broad-spectrum antiviral activity, with IC₅₀ values of 0.69 μM, 0.37 μM and 0.58 μM for human cytomegalovirus (HCM), varicella zoster virus and HSV polymerases, respectively. PNU-183792 is inactive against human α, γ and δ polymerases. PNU-183792 also inhibits simian varicella virus (SVV), murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) and rat cytomegalovirus (RCMV).

Adenosine monophosphate-d₁₂ (AMP-d₁₂) dilithium is deuterium labeled Adenosine monophosphate (HY-A0181). Adenosine monophosphate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Adenosine monophosphate has significant antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2. Adenosine monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.

Adipic acid-d₈ (Hexanedioic acid-d₈) is the deuterium labeled Adipic acid (HY-W017522). Adipic acid (Hexanedioic acid) is an orally active compound with anti-HSV-1 activity. Adipic acid has low toxicity and can be used as a food additive and a gelling agent. Adipic acid can also be used in the synthesis of lubricants, artificial resins, plastics, etc.

5-Nitrobarbituric acid is a herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) inhibitor (IC₅₀=1.7 μM).

Valacyclovir (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Valacyclovir (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Valacyclovir hydrochloride (Valaciclovir hydrochloride) is an orally active antiviral agent for herpes simplex, herpes zoster, and herpes B. Valacyclovir hydrochloride inhibits HSV-1 W (₅₀=2.9 μg/ml). Valacyclovir hydrochloride is a proagent of Aciclovir (HY-17422) .

Sodium propionate-¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Propionate sodium (HY-B1773A). Sodium propionate is an orally active short-chain fatty acid. Sodium propionate can be produced by intestinal bacteria from the metabolism of dietary fiber. Sodium propionate increases PPAR-γ, inhibits NF-κB activation, and reduces COX-2 expression and NO production. Sodium propionate also induces Apoptosis and Autophagy. Sodium propionate reduces HSV-1-induced keratitis. Sodium propionate has anticancer effects against glioblastoma. Sodium propionate exhibits neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities. Sodium propionate can be used in the research of spinal cord injury and Alzheimer's disease.