Schaftoside
Based on 8 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Schaftoside is a flavonoid found in a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, such as Eleusine indica. Schaftoside inhibits the expression of TLR4 and Myd88. Schaftoside also decreases Drp1 expression and phosphorylation, and reduces mitochondrial fission.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.70%
- CAS No.: 51938-32-0
- Formula: C26H28O14
- Molecular Weight:564.49
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Schaftoside
More- Adv Mater. 2025 Apr;37(17):e2410998. [Abstract]
- J Ethnopharmacol. 2024 Jun 28:328:118135. [Abstract]
- Pharm Biol. 2025 Dec;63(1):819-836. [Abstract]
- ACS Chem Neurosci. 2021 Jul 7;12(13):2542-2552. [Abstract]
- Bot Stud. 2025 Sep 29;66(1):28. [Abstract]
- Vet Microbiol. 2023 Sep:284:109825. [Abstract]
- Planta Med. 2021 Jun;87(7):570-580. [Abstract]
- Res Sq. 2025 Nov 17.
Biological Activity
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TLR4 |
Schaftoside inhibits three pro-inflammatory enzymatic activities: secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2), lipoxygenase (LOX), and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2). Schaftoside also inhibits mRNA and protein expressions of proinflammatory cytokines(IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 51938-32-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 564.49
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Formula C26H28O14
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Color White to yellow
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SMILES
OC1=C([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O)O[C@@H]2CO)C(O)=C3C(OC(C4=CC=C(O)C=C4)=CC3=O)=C1[C@H](OC[C@H](O)[C@@H]5O)[C@@H]5O
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Structure Classification
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (8)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Adv Mater
A Polymeric mRNA Vaccine Featuring Enhanced Site-Specific mRNA Delivery and Inherent STING-Stimulating Performance for Tumor Immunotherapy. [Abstract]2025 Apr;37(17):e2410998. PMID: 40095378 -
J Ethnopharmacol
Bioactive compound schaftoside from Clinacanthus nutans attenuates acute liver injury by inhibiting ferroptosis through activation the Nrf2/GPX4 pathway. [Abstract]2024 Jun 28:328:118135. PMID: 38556139 -
Pharm Biol
Potential pharmacological quality control markers in the traditional Japanese medicine Hangeshashinto: identifying anti-inflammatory ingredients through a cell-based bioassay and multicomponent analysis. [Abstract]2025 Dec;63(1):819-836. PMID: 41240012 -
ACS Chem Neurosci
Schaftoside Suppresses Pentylenetetrazol-Induced Seizures in Zebrafish via Suppressing Apoptosis, Modulating Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress. [Abstract]2021 Jul 7;12(13):2542-2552. PMID: 34128378 -
Bot Stud
Anti-ageing and attenuating cognitive declines of Dicliptera chinensis extracts and purified compounds in vitro and in scopolamine-induced cognitive dysfunction mice. [Abstract]2025 Sep 29;66(1):28. PMID: 41021178 -
Vet Microbiol
PRRSV inhibited the proliferation of CSFV by inducing IL-1β maturation via NLRP3 inflammasome activation. [Abstract]2023 Sep:284:109825. PMID: 37453262 -
Planta Med
Bioaccessibility and Absorption of Flavonoid C-glycosides from Abrus mollis Using Simulated Digestion, Caco-2 Cell, and In Situ Single-pass Perfusion Models. [Abstract]2021 Jun;87(7):570-580. PMID: 33545720 -
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 125 mg/mL (221.44 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.68 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.68 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.7715 mL | 8.8576 mL | 17.7151 mL | 44.2878 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3543 mL | 1.7715 mL | 3.5430 mL | 8.8576 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1772 mL | 0.8858 mL | 1.7715 mL | 4.4288 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1181 mL | 0.5905 mL | 1.1810 mL | 2.9525 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0886 mL | 0.4429 mL | 0.8858 mL | 2.2144 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0709 mL | 0.3543 mL | 0.7086 mL | 1.7715 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0591 mL | 0.2953 mL | 0.5905 mL | 1.4763 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0443 mL | 0.2214 mL | 0.4429 mL | 1.1072 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0354 mL | 0.1772 mL | 0.3543 mL | 0.8858 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0295 mL | 0.1476 mL | 0.2953 mL | 0.7381 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0221 mL | 0.1107 mL | 0.2214 mL | 0.5536 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0177 mL | 0.0886 mL | 0.1772 mL | 0.4429 mL |