Isoconazole nitrate
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Isoconazole nitrate is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent with a highly effective antimycotic and gram-positive antibacterial activity, exhibiting a rapid rate of absorption and low systemic exposure potential.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.0%
- CAS No.: 24168-96-5
- Formula: C18H15Cl4N3O4
- Molecular Weight:479.14
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Isoconazole nitrate
MoreAll Antibiotic Isoforms
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Biological Activity
Isoconazole nitrate also exerts several other effects on the fungal membrane, which are independent of inhibition of the ergosterol synthesis. Isoconazole nitrate (ISN) causes a rapid reduction of cellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) within 10 min of in vitro exposure[1].
Isoconazole nitrate (1, 10 μg/mL) induces a blockade of cell division in vitro by its action on synthesis and organisation of the cell membrane. Isoconazole nitrate (50, 100 μg/mL), ISN induced necrosis and death of fungal cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 24168-96-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 479.14
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Formula C18H15Cl4N3O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
ClC1=C(COC(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2Cl)CN3C=CN=C3)C(Cl)=CC=C1.O[N+]([O-])=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Chem Biol Interact
Metallothioneins protect against isoconazole nitrate-induced antitumor activity through the maintenance of cellular redox homeostasis in hepatocellular carcinoma. [Abstract]2025 Sep 5:418:111614. PMID: 40541645 -
Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist
Lower micromolar activity of the antifungal imidazoles on the bacterial-type bifunctional aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase (AdhE) in Cryptosporidium parvum and in vitro efficacy against the zoonotic parasite. [Abstract]2024 Aug:25:100551. PMID: 38875756
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (208.71 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.22 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.22 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (608 KB)
- English - EN (608 KB)
- Français - FR (608 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (608 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (608 KB)
- Español - ES (608 KB)
- Swedish - SV (608 KB)
- Italian - IT (608 KB)
- Korean - KR (608 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (608 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Veraldi S, et al. Isoconazole nitrate: a unique broad-spectrum antimicrobial azole effective in the treatment of dermatomycoses, both as monotherapy and in combination with corticosteroids. Mycoses. 2013 May;56 Suppl 1:3-15. [Content Brief]
[2]. Gugnani HC, et al. Isoconazole nitrate in the treatment of tropical dermatomycoses. Mycoses. 1994 Jan-Feb;37(1-2):39-41. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.0871 mL | 10.4354 mL | 20.8707 mL | 52.1768 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4174 mL | 2.0871 mL | 4.1741 mL | 10.4354 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2087 mL | 1.0435 mL | 2.0871 mL | 5.2177 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1391 mL | 0.6957 mL | 1.3914 mL | 3.4785 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1044 mL | 0.5218 mL | 1.0435 mL | 2.6088 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0835 mL | 0.4174 mL | 0.8348 mL | 2.0871 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0696 mL | 0.3478 mL | 0.6957 mL | 1.7392 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0522 mL | 0.2609 mL | 0.5218 mL | 1.3044 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0417 mL | 0.2087 mL | 0.4174 mL | 1.0435 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0348 mL | 0.1739 mL | 0.3478 mL | 0.8696 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0261 mL | 0.1304 mL | 0.2609 mL | 0.6522 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0209 mL | 0.1044 mL | 0.2087 mL | 0.5218 mL |