1. Quinine sulfate

Quinidine sulfate is an antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine sulfate is a potent, orally active, selective cytochrome P450db inhibitor. Quinidine sulfate is also a K+ channel blocker with an IC50 of 19.9 μM. Quinidine sulfate can be used for malaria research.

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Quinine sulfate Chemical Structure

Quinine sulfate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 549-56-4

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Description

Quinidine sulfate is an antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine sulfate is a potent, orally active, selective cytochrome P450db inhibitor. Quinidine sulfate is also a K+ channel blocker with an IC50 of 19.9 μM. Quinidine sulfate can be used for malaria research[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Quinidine sulfate is an anti-arrythmic drug which affects ionic currents in heart muscle and which has also been shown to be a potent blocker of several classes of K+ channel in a variety of cell types[1].
Bath application of quinidine sulfate causes a dose-dependent reduction of the peak amplitude of Ik. The Kd for blockade of Ik at 0 mV is estimated to be 41 μM[1].
Quinidine sulfate elicits a dose-dependent increase of the rate of the decay of Ik and this effect is enhanced by membrane depolarization. Quinidine sulfate also causes a 5 mV hyperpolarizing shift of the steady-state inactivation curve and increases the half-time for recovery from inactivation. Quinidine sulfate does not affect the onset of inactivation measured at -30 mV[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Quinidine sulfate is rapidly absorbed, with peak plasma concentrations 60-90 min after an oral dose. Other salts (gluconate, polygalacturonate) are more slowly absorbed, with lower peak concentrations[2].
Quinidine sulfate is approximately 70-90 % bound to plasma proteins. It undergoes hepatic oxidative metabolism to form an N-oxide, a 3-hydroxy form, an O-demethyl form and 2'-quinidinone[2].
Quinidine sulfate inhibits metabolism of amphetamine in rats. Quinidine sulfate pretreatment results in a significant decrease in the excretion of p-hydroxyamphetamine at 24 and 48 h to 7.2 and 24.1% of the vehicle-control levels, respectively, accompanied by a significant increase in amphetamine excretion between 24 and 48 h to 542% of the control[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

422.50

Formula

C20H26N2O6S

CAS No.
SMILES

O[C@H](C1=CC=NC2=C1C=C(OC)C=C2)[C@@]3([H])[N@](C[C@@H]4C=C)CC[C@H]4C3.O=S(O)(O)=O

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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Quinine sulfate
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HY-B1751B
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