326 Results for "

serum level

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (326)

326 Results for "serum level" in MCE Product Catalog:

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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12528
CAS No.: 1186426-66-3
Purity:  98.75%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

DBPR108 is an orally active, selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15 nM. DBPR108 reduces glycated hemoglobin, fasting plasma glucose and postprandial plasma glucose levels, increases serum active GLP-1 and insulin levels, and improves glucose tolerance. DBPR108 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2421
CAS No.: 523-92-2
Synonyms: 5-O-Methyl-myo-inositol
Sequoyitol (5-O-Methyl-myo-inositol) is an orally active hypoglycemic agent and antioxidant. Sequoyitol can be isolated from herbaceous plants. Sequoyitol downregulates the expression of NF-κB and TGF-β1, reduces ROS production and malondialdehyde levels, and enhances total antioxidant capacity. Sequoyitol activates the insulin signaling pathway, including the phosphorylation of IR, IRS1 and Akt. Sequoyitol increases serum insulin levels, inhibits hepatic glucose production, and promotes cellular glucose uptake. Sequoyitol antagonizes TNFα-induced inhibition of the insulin signaling pathway, and decreases blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine levels. Sequoyitol elicits potential peaks in the chemosensors of adult and larval Atrophaneura alcinous, and acts as an oviposition stimulant for female Atrophaneura alcinous. Sequoyitol can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, impaired glucose tolerance and diabetic nephropathy .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19522C
CAS No.: 928821-40-3
Synonyms: MBX-8025 (lysine dihydrate); RWJ-800025 (lysine dihydrate)
Seladelpar Lysine dihydrate (MBX-8025 lysine dihydrate) is an orally active, selective PPAR-δ agonist with an EC50 of 2 nM against hPPAR-δ. Seladelpar Lysine dihydrate reduces serum IL-31 and bile acid levels. It alleviates pruritus symptoms. Seladelpar Lysine dihydrate enhances insulin sensitivity, normalizes levels of hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, glucose disposal capacity, serum lipids and hepatic free cholesterol. It reduces steatosis, hepatic inflammation and improves liver fibrosis. Seladelpar Lysine dihydrate reverses the pathological changes of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). It is applicable to research related to primary biliary cholangitis and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011824R
CAS No.: 2140-76-3
2′-O-Methyluridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2′-O-Methyluridine (HY-W001824). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2’-O-Methyluridine is a modified nucleoside that can be found in T. thermophile tRNA. 2’-O-Methyluridine level in serum is decreased in patients with breast cancer.
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14234
CAS No.: 1245526-82-2
Purity:  99.06%
Glucocorticoid receptor agonist is a Glucocorticoid receptor agonist that acts on Glucocorticoid receptor (GR), progesterone receptor (PR) and mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) with the IC50 values of 2.1 , 1200 and 210 nM, respectively. Glucocorticoid receptor agonist has steroid-like anti-inflammatory properties and may be used to improve metabolism and reduce increased levels of body fat and serum insulin .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0854
CAS No.: 155521-45-2
Alisol F is a protostane-type triterpenoid with anti-inflammatory and anti-hepatitis B virus activities. Alisol F inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, p38, STAT3 and NF-κB (p65), suppresses the production of NO, IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β, and also downregulates the levels of iNOS and COX-2. Alisol F reduces the serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels in mice with acute liver injury and ameliorates their liver pathological damage .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19480
CAS No.: 548486-59-5
Synonyms: BCX4208
Ulodesine (BCX4208) is a purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.293 nM against human PNP, and low nanomolar IC50 values against mouse, rat and monkey PNP. Ulodesine blocks the production of uric acid precursors, reduces serum uric acid levels, clears accumulated uric acid in the blood, and elevates the levels of purine nucleosides including guanosine. Ulodesine reduces the counts of total lymphocytes, T lymphocytes and lymphocyte subsets, inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells and activated lymphocytes, and enhances vaccine immune responses. Ulodesine can be used in research related to hyperuricemia and gout .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-159688
CAS No.: 104145-95-1
Cefditoren is a broad-spectrum oral active cephalosporin that acts as a penicillin-binding protein (PBP) inhibitor. Cefditoren binds to specific PBPs in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, thereby inhibiting cell wall synthesis. Cefditoren also reduces serum levels of the inflammatory biomarkers IL-6 and KL-6. Cefditoren can be used in research related to acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, pharyngitis-tonsillitis, uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections, respiratory tract infections, acute pyelonephritis, and enterococcal endocarditis .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113331
CAS No.: 54397-85-2
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Thromboxane B2 is a prostaglandin derivative that is released during anaphylaxis. Thromboxane B2 induces arterial contraction and platelet aggregation. Thromboxane B2 is a biological inactive product and circulating catabolite of thromboxane A2. Thromboxane B2 levels in peripheral venous blood and coronary sinus blood can be used as a diagnostic marker for angina. Thromboxane B2 level in serum is also associated with inhibition of COX-1 activity inhibition in platelets. Thromboxane B2 is a major product of prostaglandin endoperoxide metabolism. Thromboxane B2 produces dose-related decreases in airflow rate, tidal volume and dynamic lung compliance, whilst simultaneously increasing pulmonary airway resistance in dog model. Thromboxane B2 appears to be a naturally occurring bronchoactive metabolite in the bioconversion of arachidonic acid .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19820A
CAS No.: 6300-44-3
NSC45586 sodium is an inhibitor of PHLPP. NSC45586 sodium targets the PP2C phosphatase domains of PHLPP1 and PHLPP2, blocks the phosphatase activity of PHLPP, increases the expression level of FOXO1 in the nucleus, and reduces the protein expression of PHLPP1. NSC45586 sodium activates the AKT survival signaling pathway, enhances IGF-1-induced AKT activation, and inhibits the phosphorylation of AKT/ERK under basal conditions. NSC45586 sodium reduces staurosporine-induced neuronal death, preserves notochord cell morphology and KRT19 expression, inhibits cell apoptosis (apoptosis), improves the viability and proliferation of nucleus pulposus cells, upregulates the expression of ACAN/SOX9, and downregulates the expression of MMP13. NSC45586 sodium binds tightly to bovine serum albumin (bovine serum albumin), and exerts a more significant effect on nucleus pulposus in male individuals. NSC45586 sodium can be used in studies related to global cerebral ischemia and intervertebral disc degeneration .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12642A
CAS No.: 90-89-1
Purity:  99.83%
Diethylcarbamazine is an orally active microfilaricidal agent used originally in onchocerciasis and lymphatic filiariasis. Diethylcarbamazine reduces eosinophil trafficking to the lung tissue and exerts anti-allergic effects. Diethylcarbamazine reduces serum levels of leptin, TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1, glucose, insulin, and triglycerides, and ameliorates insulin resistance without altering body, liver, or adipose tissue weights. Diethylcarbamazine enhances reactive oxygen intermediate expression by polymorphonuclear neutrophils, increases lymphocyte proliferation, and inhibits actinomycetoma lesion development. Diethylcarbamazine can be used for the researches of bronchial asthma, insulin resistance and infection .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-172458
CAS No.: 473687-20-6
Z-3578 is an orally active small-molecule antagonist of MrgX2 with potent antipseudoallergic activity, exhibiting a KD value of 729 nM. Z-3578 effectively inhibits mast cell degranulation induced by substance P (SP) and C48/80, suppresses the release of β-hexosaminidase, significantly reduces the release of histamine and TNF-α, and decreases intracellular calcium flux. In a mouse pseudoallergy model, Z-3578 significantly alleviates paw swelling and dye extravasation, and reduces serum histamine levels. Z-3578 can be used for the study of pseudoallergic reactions .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0241
CAS No.: 85571-15-9
Rhodionin is an orally active, multifunctional antivirulence and cytoprotective agent that targets and inhibits Lipase, sortase A (SrtA), CYP2D6 (IC50=0.761 μM), AChE (IC50=2.43-57.5 μM), and DPPH free radicals (IC50=19.49 μM). Rhodionin is isolable from the roots of Rhodiola crenulata. Rhodionin reduces postprandial serum triglyceride levels in mice by inhibiting lipase activity. Rhodionin also binds directly to SrtA to inhibit its transpeptidase activity, thereby reducing the fibrinogen adhesion and surface protein A levels of MRSA, effectively inhibiting biofilm formation and protecting against MRSA-induced cell damage. Rhodionin improves the survival rate of infected mice without affecting MRSA growth, and finds wide application in studies related to hyperlipidemia, exogenous obesity, and pneumonia induced by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12642
CAS No.: 1642-54-2
Purity:  99.95%
Diethylcarbamazine citrate is an orally active microfilaricidal agent used originally in onchocerciasis and lymphatic filiariasis. Diethylcarbamazine citrate reduces eosinophil trafficking to the lung tissue and exerts anti-allergic effects. Diethylcarbamazine citrate reduces serum levels of leptin, TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1, glucose, insulin, and triglycerides, and ameliorates insulin resistance without altering body, liver, or adipose tissue weights. Diethylcarbamazine citrate enhances reactive oxygen intermediate expression by polymorphonuclear neutrophils, increases lymphocyte proliferation, and inhibits actinomycetoma lesion development. Diethylcarbamazine citrate can be used for the researches of bronchial asthma, insulin resistance and infection .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2995
CAS No.: 137551-38-3
Synonyms: Poricoic acid A(F)
Poricoic acid A can be isolated from Poria cocos. Poricoic acid A is an orally active anti-tumor agent. Poricoic acid A enhances melatonin inhibition of AKI-to-CKD transition by regulating Gas6/AxlNFκB/Nrf2 axis. Poricoic acid A also attenuatea fibroblast activation and abnormal extracellular matrix remodeling in renal fibrosis by activating AMPK and inhibiting Smad3. Poricoic acid A significantly reduces the magnitude of rise in serum creatinine and urea levels in rat model when combined with Melatonin. Poricoic acid A ameliorates renal fibrosis and podocyte injury by attenuating oxidative stress and inflammation through regulating NF-κB and Nrf2 in IRI rodent model in combination with Melatonin .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113440
CAS No.: 712-09-4
Purity:  99.95%
5-Methoxytryptophol is a 5-methoxyindole alcohol structurally homologous to Melatonin (HY-B0075). It is secreted by the mammalian pineal gland and exhibits an inverse circadian rhythm. 5-Methoxytryptophol regulates bone metabolism by activating the ERK1/2 pathway. It reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, as well as proteolytic enzymes MMP-1 and MMP-2, in serum and dental pulp tissues, thereby ameliorating acute pulpitis. 5-Methoxytryptophol induces rapid sleep in mice, while high doses cause respiratory depression and death. 5-Methoxytryptophol. 5-Methoxytryptophol can be used in studies related to acute pulpitis, hypnosis, and bone metabolism .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P3016
CAS No.: 9000-97-9
Synonyms: EC 2.6.1.1; GOT; AST
Aspartate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.1), Genetically engineered bacteria is a metabolic regulator with the highest activity in the heart, liver and skeletal muscle. Aspartate aminotransferase, Genetically engineered bacteria comprises two isozymes: the cytoplasmic form (AST1) and the mitochondrial form (AST2). By catalyzing reversible transamination reactions between oxaloacetate, L-glutamate and other substances, it is deeply involved in key physiological processes such as amino acid metabolism, the tricarboxylic acid cycle and neurotransmitter synthesis. Aspartate aminotransferase, Genetically engineered bacteria also provides substrate support for the synthesis of urea and purines/pyrimidines. Aspartate aminotransferase, Genetically engineered bacteria is a serum marker reflecting cardiac and hepatic injury, and its abnormal levels are also closely associated with myocardial infarction, cardiovascular diseases and various cancers .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W140439
CAS No.: 19420-56-5
Synonyms: 18:1 Lyso PC
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (18:1 Lyso PC), a lysophospholipid, is a GPR82 inhibitor. 1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine abrogates constitutive Gi-coupled GPR82 activity, shifts active/inactive equilibrium to inactive, suppresses Gi protein activation, increases cAMP production, and decreases GTPγS binding to Gαi proteins. 1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine contributes to adipocyte lipolysis regulation.1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine exhibits reduced serum levels in mouse models of steatohepatitis, linked to hepatic Lpcat 1-4 up-regulation .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0857
CAS No.: 79233-15-1
Deoxyandrographolide is an orally active lactone found in the Andrographis paniculata Nees. Deoxyandrographolide shows a KD of 38.4 μM of HDAC1. Deoxyandrographolide enhances GLUT4 plasma membrane translocation, activates PI3K and AMPK-dependent signaling pathways, suppresses fasting blood glucose, serum insulin, triglycerides, and LDL-cholesterol levels. Deoxyandrographolide enhances HDAC1 expression via inhibited ubiquitination degradation, represses H3K4me3, improves chromosome stability, and restrains aging biomarkers p16, p21, γH2A.X, p53 and ROS production. Deoxyandrographolide interacts with Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus 3Cpro active site, inhibits protease and IFN-antagonist activity, derepresses ISG expression, and inhibits viral replication. Deoxyandrographolide can be used for the researches of type 2 diabetes mellitus, vascular senescence and virus infection .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N12445
CAS No.: 19254-30-9
Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside is an orally active flavonoid glycoside. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside reduces liver glucose-6-phosphatase activity, alters serum insulin and glucose levels, and regulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes in the liver and kidney. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside inhibits DNA topoisomerase II, induces S-phase cell cycle arrest and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside selectively inhibits EGFR-mediated signaling pathways targeting AKT, ERK1/2, FAK and MEK1/2. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside inhibits growth factor-induced migration and invasion in pancreatic cancer cells. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside exerts free radical scavenging effects. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside is applicable to research related to pancreatic cancer, diabetes, hepatocellular carcinoma and malignant tumors .
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