2435 Results for "

stimulate

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (2435)

2435 Results for "stimulate" in MCE Product Catalog:

29
29 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W063968
CAS No.: 691868-88-9
Synonyms: CDM-3008; RO4948191
Target:  

IFNAR JAK STAT HCV HBV

Research Areas:  

Infection

RO8191 (CDM-3008), an imidazonaphthyridine compound, is an orally active and potent interferon (IFN) receptor agonist. RO8191 directly binds to IFNα/β receptor 2 (IFNAR2) and activates IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) expression and JAK/STAT phosphorylation. RO8191 shows antiviral activity against both HCV and EMCV with an IC50 of 200 nM for HCV replicon . RO8191 is a cccDNA modulator (CDM) through interferon-like activity and has anti-HBV activity .
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28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12512
CAS No.: 849214-04-6
Purity:  98.28%
Synonyms: Cyclic GMP-AMP; 3',3'-cGAMP
Target:  

STING

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMP) functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
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28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110385
CAS No.: 2407516-83-8
Purity:  98.47%
Synonyms: Cyclic GMP-AMP disodium; 3',3'-cGAMP disodium
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMP) disodium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
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28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110385A
Purity:  95.19%
Synonyms: Cyclic GMP-AMP diammonium; 3',3'-cGAMP diammonium
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMP) diammonium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18980
CAS No.: 82-08-6
Synonyms: Mallotoxin; NSC 56346; NSC 94525
Rottlerin, a natural product purified from Mallotus Philippinensis, is a specific PKC inhibitor, with IC50 values for PKCδ of 3-6 μM, PKCα,β,γ of 30-42 μM, PKCε,η,ζ of 80-100 μM. Rottlerin acts as a direct mitochondrial uncoupler, and stimulates autophagy by targeting a signaling cascade upstream of mTORC1. Rottlerin induces apoptosis via caspase 3 activation . Rottlerin inhibits HIV-1 integration and Rabies virus (RABV) infection .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0252
CAS No.: 581-05-5
Synonyms: α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone
α-MSH (α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone), an endogenous neuropeptide, is an endogenous melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4R) agonist with anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities. α-MSH is a post-translational derivative of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-153808
CAS No.: 9007-81-2
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) is an immunoadjuvant emulsified with antigen by its discoverer Jules T. Freund to enhance an animal's immune response to an antigen. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) is also an inducer of the Th1 immune response and a ligand of TLRs. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) contains heat-killed inactive tuberculosis bacilli and consists of a paraffin oil-in-water emulsion. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) stimulates a strong and durable immune response and can be used to induce persistent inflammatory pain models in mice, experimental autoimmune myocarditis (EAM) models, and more. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) (HY-153808A) is another type of Freund's Adjuvant that stimulates a weaker immune response .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0252A
CAS No.: 171869-93-5
Synonyms: α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone TFA
α-MSH (α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone) TFA, an endogenous neuropeptide, is an endogenous melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4R) agonist with anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities. α-MSH TFA is a post-translational derivative of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) .
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23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108496
CAS No.: 26993-30-6
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: S1P
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is an agonist of S1P1-5 receptors and a ligand of GPR3, GPR6 and GPR12. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an intracellular second messenger and mobilizes Ca 2+ as an extracellular ligand for G protein-coupled receptors . Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an important lipid mediator generated from Sphingomyelin (HY-113498) or other membrane phospholipids . Sphingosine-1-phosphate stimulates the DNA synthesis, cell proliferation and migration .
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21
21 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0633
CAS No.: 9067-32-7
Synonyms: Sodium hyaluronate
Hyaluronic acid sodium (Sodium hyaluronate) is a biopolymer composed of repeating units of disaccharides with various applications. Hyaluronic acid sodium is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Hyaluronic acid sodium is synthesized at the plasma membrane. Increased hyaluronic acid sodium levels are associated with tumor cell growth, adhesion, migration, invasion and angiogenesis in digestive cancers. Hyaluronic acid sodium participates in tissue remodeling and rapid cell proliferation in some physiological processes including embryonic morphogenesis and wound-healing. Hyaluronic acid sodium activates the PI3K-Akt signaling. Hyaluronic acid sodium acts as a regulator of cancer-associated lymphangiogenesis. Hyaluronic acid sodium also enhances cell invasion and angiogenesis by promoting proteolytic MMP-9 binding to cell surface or stimulating MMP-9 binding to cell surface. Hyaluronic acid sodium can be used as drug delivery for sodium butyrate to improve the anti-proliferative activity on breast cancer cell line. Hyaluronic acid sodium can be studied in joint diseases, wound healing and cancer .
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21
21 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0633A
CAS No.: 9004-61-9
Synonyms: Hyaluronan; Hyaluronate
Hyaluronic acid is a biopolymer composed of repeating units of disaccharides with various applications. Hyaluronic acid is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Hyaluronic acid is synthesized at the plasma membrane. Increased hyaluronic acid levels are associated with tumor cell growth, adhesion, migration, invasion and angiogenesis in digestive cancers. Hyaluronic acid participates in tissue remodeling and rapid cell proliferation in some physiological processes including embryonic morphogenesis and wound-healing. Hyaluronic acid activates the PI3K-Akt signaling. Hyaluronic acid acts as a regulator of cancer-associated lymphangiogenesis. Hyaluronic acid also enhances cell invasion and angiogenesis by promoting proteolytic MMP-9 binding to cell surface or stimulating MMP-9 binding to cell surface. Hyaluronic acid can be used as drug delivery for sodium butyrate to improve the anti-proliferative activity on breast cancer cell line. Hyaluronic acid can be studied in joint diseases, wound healing and cancer .
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14779
CAS No.: 625115-55-1
Purity:  99.80%
Synonyms: BAY 632521
Target:  

Guanylate Cyclase

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Riociguat is an oral stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15277
CAS No.: 1228690-19-4
Purity:  99.86%
Target:  

LPL Receptor

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

AM966 is a high affinity, selective, oral LPA1-antagonist, inhibits LPA-stimulated intracellular calcium release (IC50=17 nM).
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12326A
CAS No.: 2734909-87-4
Synonyms: Cyclic diadenylate disodium; Cyclic-di-AMP disodium
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) sodium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP sodium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP sodium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12326B
Purity:  99.36%
Synonyms: Cyclic diadenylate diammonium; Cyclic-di-AMP diammonium
c-di-AMP diammonium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP diammonium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP diammonium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0193A
CAS No.: 19237-84-4
Prazosin hydrochloride is a well-tolerated, CNS-active α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist for the research of high blood pressure and alcohol use disorders . Prazosin hydrochloride potently inhibits Norepinephrine (NE)-stimulated 45Ca efflux with an IC50 of 0.15 nM .Prazosin hydrochloride inhibits organic cation transporters OCT-1 and OCT-3 with IC50s of 1.8, and 13 μM, respectively .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0233
CAS No.: 20449-79-0
Target:  

Phospholipase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Melittin is a PLA2 activator, stimulates the activity of the low molecular weight PLA2, while it does not the increase activity of the high molecular weight PLA2 .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0233A
Target:  

Phospholipase

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Melittin TFA is a PLA2 activator, stimulates the activity of the low molecular weight PLA2, while it does not the increase activity of the high molecular weight PLA2 .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15477
CAS No.: 132836-42-1
Purity:  99.92%
YS-49 is a PI3K/Akt (a downstream target of RhoA) activator, to reduce RhoA/PTEN activation in the 3-methylcholanthrene-treated cells. YS-49 inhibits angiotensin II (Ang II)-stimulated proliferation of VSMCs via induction of heme oxygenase (HO)-1. YS-49 is also an isoquinoline compound alkaloid, has a strong positive inotropic action through activation of cardiac β-adrenoceptors .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15477A
CAS No.: 3028631-24-2
Purity:  99.71%
YS-49 (monohydrate) is a PI3K/Akt (a downstream target of RhoA) activator, to reduce RhoA/PTEN activation in the 3-methylcholanthrene-treated cells. YS-49 inhibits angiotensin II (Ang II)-stimulated proliferation of VSMCs via induction of heme oxygenase (HO)-1. YS-49 is also an isoquinoline compound alkaloid, has a strong positive inotropic action through activation of cardiac β-adrenoceptors .
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