345 Results for "

Lipid metabolism

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (345)

345 Results for "Lipid metabolism" in MCE Product Catalog:

231
AICAR
AICAR
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231 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13417
CAS No.: 2627-69-2
Purity:  99.98%
Synonyms: Acadesine; AICA Riboside
Category:  

Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:  

AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite

AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity .
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231
AICAR phosphate
AICAR phosphate
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231 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13417A
CAS No.: 681006-28-0
Purity:  99.98%
Synonyms: Acadesine phosphate; AICA Riboside phosphate
Category:  

Alkaloids Animals Other Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:  

AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite

AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
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50
Semaglutide
Semaglutide
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50 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114118
CAS No.: 910463-68-2
Purity:  99.84%
Target:  

GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
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50
Semaglutide acetate
Semaglutide acetate
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50 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114118B
CAS No.: 1997361-85-9
Purity:  99.92%
Target:  

GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Semaglutide acetate is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide acetate promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide acetate also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide acetate has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide acetate can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
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50
Semaglutide TFA
Semaglutide TFA
0 Images
50 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114118A
Purity:  99.92%
Target:  

GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
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32
Ursodeoxycholic acid
Ursodeoxycholic acid
0 Images
32 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13771
CAS No.: 128-13-2
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate; Ursodiol; UDCA
Category:  

Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Other disease Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer Steroids

Target:  

G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite

Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Orally active .
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32
Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium
Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium
0 Images
32 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13771A
CAS No.: 2898-95-5
Purity:  99.06%
Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate sodium; Ursodiol sodium; UCDA sodium
Category:  

Microorganisms Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Steroids

Target:  

G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR Endogenous Metabolite

Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) sodium is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .
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20
Raloxifene hydrochloride
Raloxifene hydrochloride
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20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13738A
CAS No.: 82640-04-8
Purity:  99.78%
Synonyms: Keoxifene hydrochloride; LY156758; LY139481 hydrochloride
Category:  

Rutaceae Plants Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Tetradium ruticarpum (A. Jussieu) T. G. Hartley Cancer

Target:  

Estrogen Receptor/ERR Autophagy

Raloxifene hydrochloride (Keoxifene hydrochloride) is a second generation selective and orally active estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene hydrochloride produces estrogen-agonistic effects on bone and lipid metabolism and estrogen-antagonistic effects on uterine endometrium and breast tissue .
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11
Kuromanin chloride
Kuromanin chloride
0 Images
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0640
CAS No.: 7084-24-4
Synonyms: Chrysontemin; Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside chloride
Category:  

Metabolic Disease Plants Moraceae Anthocyans Flavonoids Microorganisms Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn.

Target:  

CD38

Kuromanin chloride (Chrysontemin) is derived from mulberry leaves and has the effect of increasing blood sugar concentration and maintaining lipid metabolism balance to reduce obesity. Kuromanin chloride can inhibit CD38 enzymatic activities .
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10
10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid
10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid
0 Images
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135425
CAS No.: 66990-30-5
Purity:  99.05%
Target:  

Acyltransferase

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid is a highly specific, selective, high affinity and orally active acyl-CoA oxidase-1 (ACOX1) inhibitor. 10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid can treat high fat diet- or obesity-induced metabolic diseases by improving mitochondrial lipid and ROS metabolism . 10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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7
D-Pantothenic acid
D-Pantothenic acid
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7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0430
CAS No.: 79-83-4
Synonyms: Pantothenate; Vitamin B5
Category:  

Other Diseases Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

D-Pantothenic acid (Pantothenate) is an essential trace nutrient that functions as the obligate precursor of coenzyme A (CoA). D-Pantothenic acid plays key roles in myriad biological processes, including many that regulate carbohydrate, lipid, protein, and nucleic acid metabolism .
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7
D-Pantothenic acid sodium
D-Pantothenic acid sodium
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7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0430A
CAS No.: 867-81-2
Synonyms: Sodium pantothenate; Vitamin B5 sodium
Category:  

Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite

D-Pantothenic acid sodium (Sodium pantothenate) is an essential trace nutrient that functions as the obligate precursor of coenzyme A (CoA). D-Pantothenic acid sodium plays key roles in myriad biological processes, including many that regulate carbohydrate, lipid, protein, and nucleic acid metabolism .
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7
Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium
Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium
0 Images
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113596
CAS No.: 102029-73-2
Purity:  99.22%
Synonyms: Acetyl-CoA trisodium
Category:  

Natural Products Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy

Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .
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7
Acetyl coenzyme A lithium
Acetyl coenzyme A lithium
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7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113596A
CAS No.: 32140-51-5
Purity:  97%
Synonyms: Acetyl-CoA lithium
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) lithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A lithium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A lithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .
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7
Peretinoin
Peretinoin
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7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100008
CAS No.: 81485-25-8
Purity:  98.06%
Synonyms: NIK333
Target:  

RAR/RXR SphK Autophagy HCV

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Peretinoin is an oral acyclic retinoid with a vitamin A-like structure that targets retinoid nuclear receptors such as retinoid X receptor (RXR) and retinoic acid receptor (RAR). Peretinoin reduces the mRNA level of sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) in vitro by downregulating a transcription factor, Sp1 . Peretinoin prevents the progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) through activating the autophagy pathway by increased Atg16L1 expression . Peretinoin inhibits HCV RNA amplification and virus release by altering lipid metabolism with a EC50 of 9 μM .
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6
Tauro-β-muricholic acid
Tauro-β-muricholic acid
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6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N9933
CAS No.: 25696-60-0
Synonyms: TβMCA
Category:  

Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Animals Endogenous metabolite Steroids

Target:  

FXR Apoptosis

Tauro-β-muricholic acid (TβMCA) is an orally active trihydroxylated bile acid and a competitive, reversible FXR antagonist (IC50=40 μM). Tauro-β-muricholic acid inhibits bile acid-induced hepatocyte apoptosis by maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential, while simultaneously inhibiting intestinal FXR signaling, affecting bile acid synthesis, hepatic lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. Accumulation of tauro-β-muricholic acid disrupts metabolic homeostasis, promoting cancer stem cell proliferation and tumor progression. The mechanisms of tauro-β-muricholic acid involve two aspects: first, inhibiting the translocation of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax to mitochondria and maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP); and second, blocking the FXR signaling pathway to regulate bile acid metabolism, reduce serum ceramide production, and downregulate the hepatic SREBP1C/CIDEA pathway. Tauro-β-muricholic acid possesses anti-hepatocyte apoptosis, bile acid homeostasis regulation, and liver fat accumulation reduction properties, and also functions as a biomarker, making it useful in the study of diseases such as bile acid metabolism disorders, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, colorectal cancer, and liver fibrosis .
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6
Carbendazim
Carbendazim
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6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13582
CAS No.: 10605-21-7
Purity:  99.85%
Target:  

Environmental Pollutants Fungal Parasite

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Carbendazim is a potent and orally active broad-spectrum benzimidazole fungicide and can be acts as a pesticide for fungal diseases research, such as Seproria, Fusarium and Sclerotina . Carbendazim is a benzimidazole (HY-Y1825) derivative with antitumor activity and used for cancer research, especially advanced solid tumors and lymphoma .
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6
Coptisine Sulfate
Coptisine Sulfate
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6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0430A
CAS No.: 1198398-71-8
Category:  

Alkaloids Chelidonium majus Metabolic Disease Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae

Target:  

Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR

Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
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6
Phenelzine sulfate
Phenelzine sulfate
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6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1018A
CAS No.: 156-51-4
Target:  

Monoamine Oxidase GABA Receptor Histone Demethylase

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Phenelzine sulfate, an antidepressant agent, is an irreversible and orally active monoamine oxidase (MAO-A and MAO-B) inhibitor. Phenelzine sulfate inhibits GABA transaminase and primary amine oxidase (PrAO), and sequester reactive aldehydes. Phenelzine sulfate also inhibits LSD1 (Ki: 5.6 μM) and suppresses oxidative stress and lipogenesis. Phenelzine sulfate elevates neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine). Phenelzine sulfate is studied in neurological, metabolic and cancer diseases for depression and anxiety disorders, stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory pain, obesity and prostate cancer .
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5
Isoprothiolane
Isoprothiolane
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5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1858
CAS No.: 50512-35-1
Target:  

Environmental Pollutants Parasite Fungal Interleukin Related

Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology

Isoprothiolane is a blast fungicide with antifungal, anti-inflammatory and insecticidal activities. Isoprothiolane primarily acts on fungi during the penetration and growth stages of infecting hyphae. Isoprothiolane can be used as an insecticide, pesticide, etc. In addition, Isoprothiolane can reduce serum phospholipid and total lipid concentrations, regulating lipid metabolism. Isoprothiolane is also used in the research of fatty liver .
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