1188 Results for "

accumulation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1188)

1188 Results for "accumulation" in MCE Product Catalog:

878
878 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-15763
CAS No.: 571203-78-6
Purity:  99.62%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Erastin is a ferroptosis inducer. Erastin exhibits the mechanism of ferroptosis induction related to ROS and iron-dependent signaling. Erastin inhibits voltage-dependent anion channels (VDAC2/VDAC3) and accelerates oxidation, leading to the accumulation of endogenous reactive oxygen species. Erastin also disrupts mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) with anti-tumor activity. Furthermore, Erastin can block the uptake of cystine mediated by SLC7A11 and also spares UMRC6-EV and -C91A cells from disulfidptosis under glucose starvation .
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438
438 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0988
CAS No.: 138-14-7
Synonyms: Desferrioxamine B mesylate; DFOM
Deferoxamine mesylate (Deferoxamine B mesylate) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine mesylate upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine mesylate also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine mesylate can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19 .
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438
438 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1625
CAS No.: 70-51-9
Synonyms: Deferoxamine B; Deferriferrioxamine B; Deferrioxamine
Deferoxamine (Deferoxamine B) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19 .
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174
174 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0098
CAS No.: 11089-65-9
Tunicamycin is a mixture of homologous nucleoside antibiotic that inhibits N-linked glycosylation and blocks GlcNAc phosphotransferase (GPT). Tunicamycin causes accumulation of unfolded proteins in cell endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and induces ER stress, and causes blocking of DNA synthesis and cell cycle arrest in G1 phase. Tunicamycin inhibits gram-positive bacteria, yeasts, fungi, and viruses and has anti-cancer activity .Tunicamycin increases exosome release in cervical cancer cells .
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109
109 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10231
CAS No.: 685898-44-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
PX-478 is a multifunctional HIF-1α inhibitor with properties including radiosensitization, autophagy activation, and lipid accumulation inhibition. PX-478 also blocks hypoxia-induced VEGF production and regulates β-cell phenotypes under hypoxic conditions. PX-478 induces cell cycle arrest and DNA damage, restores autophagic function, reduces foam cell formation, and maintains glucose homeostasis. PX-478 is widely used in research on related diseases such as human tumors (e.g., prostate cancer), type 2 diabetes, and atherosclerosis .
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75
75 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10971
CAS No.: 1028486-01-2
Purity:  99.36%
Synonyms: MLN 8237
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Alisertib (MLN 8237) is an orally active and selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor (IC50=1.2 nM), which binds to Aurora A kinase resulting in mitotic spindle abnormalities, mitotic accumulation. Alisertib (MLN 8237) induces apoptosis and autophagy through targeting the AKT/mTOR/AMPK/p38 pathway in leukemic cells. Antitumor activity .
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69
69 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10585
CAS No.: 99-66-1
Purity:  99.19%
Synonyms: VPA; 2-Propylpentanoic acid; Dipropylacetic acid
Valproic acid (VPA) is an orally active HDAC inhibitor, with IC50 in the range of 0.5 and 2 mM. Valproic acid inhibits HDAC1 (IC50, 400 μM), and induces proteasomal degradation of HDAC2. Valproic acid activates Notch1 signaling and inhibits proliferation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. Valproic acid is used in the epilepsy, bipolar disorder, metabolic disease, HIV infection and prevention of migraine headaches .
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69
69 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10585A
CAS No.: 1069-66-5
Purity:  98.14%
Synonyms: Sodium Valproate; VPA sodium; 2-Propylpentanoic acid sodium
Valproic acid (Sodium Valproate) sodium is an orally active HDAC inhibitor, with IC50 in the range of 0.5 and 2 mM, also inhibits HDAC1 (IC50, 400 μM), and induces proteasomal degradation of HDAC2. Valproic acid sodium activates Notch1 signaling and inhibits proliferation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. Valproic acid sodium is used in the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder, metabolic disease, HIV infection and prevention of migraine headaches .
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56
56 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108841
CAS No.: 143090-92-0
Purity:  99.40%
Synonyms: Kineret; Anakinra
Raleukin (Kineret) is a recombinant, nonglycosylated human interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) antagonist. Raleukin significantly reduces neutrophil accumulation in blood vessels and brain infarct volume as well as improves motor coordination performance in ischemic stroke mice model. Anakinra can be used to study chronic inflammatory disorders like rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular recurrence post-myocardial infarction .
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45
45 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0176
CAS No.: 71939-50-9
Synonyms: Dihydroqinghaosu; β-Dihydroartemisinin; Artenimol
Dihydroartemisinin is an orally active metabolite of rtemisinin (HY-B0094) and antimalarial agent. Dihydroartemisinin induces Autophagy by inhibiting NF-κB activation. Dihydroartemisinin promotes ROS accumulation. Dihydroartemisinin exhibits anticancer activity in esophageal cancer cells. Dihydroartemisinin shows schistosomicidal activity against juvenile and adult worms of Schistosoma japonicum, reduces worm burden, and displays antiparasitic activity. Dihydroartemisinin can be used in research related to multiple myeloma, promyelocytic leukemia, esophageal cancer, and Schistosoma japonicum infection .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100403
CAS No.: 298690-60-5
Purity:  99.67%
Target:  

mGluR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Ro 67-7476 is a potent positive allosteric modulator of mGluR1 and potentiates glutamate-induced calcium release in HEK293 cells expressing rat mGluR1a with an EC50 of 60.1 nM . Ro 67-7476 is a potent P-ERK1/2 agonist and activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation in the absence of exogenously added glutamate (EC50=163.3 nM) .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1302
CAS No.: 6151-40-2
Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on IK(f). Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures .
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24
24 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1751
CAS No.: 56-54-2
Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on IK(f). Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures .
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23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101140
CAS No.: 1799974-70-1
Purity:  98.67%
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

KI696 is a selective KEAP1/NRF2 protein-protein interaction inhibitor with a human Kd value of 1.3 nM. KI696 acts by competitively occupying the NRF2-binding pocket of the KEAP1 Kelch domain. KI696 blocks KEAP1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of NRF2, promotes the translocation of NRF2 to the nucleus, activates the expression of downstream antioxidant genes, increases intracellular glutathione levels, and alleviates oxidative stress-induced cell damage and inflammatory cell infiltration in the lungs. KI696 reduces ozone-induced pulmonary oxidative damage and inflammatory cell accumulation in rats, and upregulates pulmonary antioxidant genes. KI696 can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, oxidative stress and inflammation .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100947
CAS No.: 2097381-85-4
Purity:  99.54%
VH-298 is a highly potent inhibitor of the VHL:HIF-α interaction with a Kd value of 80 to 90 nM. VH-298 leads to HIF-α accumulation inside HeLa cells. VH-298 is an E3 ligase Ligand, and can be used for synthesis of PROTACs .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6707
CAS No.: 76896-80-5
Synonyms: WS 1228A; FR 900190
Triacsin C (WS 1228A), is an orally active and intracellular long-chain acyl-CoA synthetases (ACSL) inhibitor, which can be isolated from Streptomyces aureofaciens. Triacsin C inhibits TAG accumulation into lipid droplets (LD) by suppressing ACSL activity . Triacsin C exhibits highly inhibitory effect against rotavirus replication .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2515
CAS No.: 494753-69-4
Ginsenoside Rk1 is a unique component created by processing the ginseng plant (mainly Sung Ginseng, SG) at high temperatures . Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses the activation of Jak2/Stat3 signaling pathway and NF-κB . Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-tumor effect, antiplatelet aggregation activities, anti-insulin resistance, nephroprotective effect, antimicrobial effect, cognitive function enhancement, lipid accumulation reduction and prevents osteoporosis . Ginsenoside Rk1 induces cell apoptosis by triggering intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and blocking PI3K/Akt pathway .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107420
CAS No.: 366-93-8
Purity:  99.67%
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

AY 9944 is a specific cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor. AY 9944 inhibits the 7-dehydro cholesterol Δ7-reductase (DHCR7) enzyme with an IC50 of 13 nM. AY 9944 causes hypocholesterolemia and accumulation of 7DHC. At high doses, AY 9944 inhibits also in cultured embryos sterol Δ7-Δ8 isomerase, which causes the accumulation of cholest-8-en-3β-ol .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0113
CAS No.: 73590-58-6
Synonyms: H 16868
Omeprazole (H 16868) is an orally active H +,K +-ATPase inhibitor and a proton pump inhibitor. Omeprazole competitively inhibits CYP2C19, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9 activity. Omeprazole inhibits gastric acid secretion and can be used for acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole inhibits pancreatic cancer cell proliferation, induces apoptosis, autophagosome accumulation (elevated LC3-I and LC3-II levels), oxidative stress, and cytogenetic imbalance, modulates lysosomal transport, reduces inflammatory cytokines. Omeprazole alters small intestinal morphology and magnesium absorption, and induces gastric mucosa morphologic changes. Omeprazole aslo has neuroprotective and antibacterial effects .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0113A
CAS No.: 95510-70-6
Synonyms: H 16868 sodium
Omeprazole (H 16868) sodium is an orally active H +,K +-ATPase inhibitor and a proton pump inhibitor. Omeprazole sodium competitively inhibits CYP2C19, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9 activity. Omeprazole sodium inhibits gastric acid secretion and can be used for acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole sodium inhibits pancreatic cancer cell proliferation, induces apoptosis, autophagosome accumulation (elevated LC3-I and LC3-II levels), oxidative stress, and cytogenetic imbalance, modulates lysosomal transport, reduces inflammatory cytokines. Omeprazole sodium alters small intestinal morphology and magnesium absorption, and induces gastric mucosa morphologic changes. Omeprazole sodium aslo has neuroprotective and antibacterial effects .
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