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Results for "

dimeric

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	ADC Linker (1) Amino Acid Derivatives (1) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (5) Autophagy (3) Bacterial (7) Biochemical Assay Reagents (4) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) COX (1) Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Isomer (1) Drug Metabolite (2) Endogenous Metabolite (6) Ephrin Receptor (1) Epigenetic Reader Domain (1) Factor Xa (1) FAP (3) Fluorescent Dye (3) Fungal (5) G-quadruplex (1) GABA Receptor (1) HCV (1) HCV Protease (1) HIV (2) HIV Integrase (1) HIV Protease (1) iGluR (1) Integrin (2) Interleukin Related (4) Kinesin (1) Lipocalin Family (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) mTOR (1) NADPH Oxidase (1) NF-κB (2) NO Synthase (3) Opioid Receptor (2) PARP (1) PD-1/PD-L1 (3) Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) (1) PROTACs (3) PSMA (1) Pyruvate Kinase (1) Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs) (1) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3) Reference Standards (2) SARS-CoV (1) STAT (1) STING (1) TGF-beta/Smad (1) TNF Receptor (3) Topoisomerase (1) VEGFR (1) Virus Protease (1) VSV (1) Wnt (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (29) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Infection (13) Inflammation/Immunology (13) Metabolic Disease (6) Neurological Disease (4)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-108847

Etanercept 10+ Cited Publications	TNF Receptor Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Etanercept, a dimeric fusion protein that binds TNF, acts as a TNF inhibitor. Etanercept competitively inhibits the binding of both TNF-α and TNF-β to cell surface TNF receptors, rendering TNF biologically inactive. Etanercept shows efficacy against rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and plaque psoriasis .

HY-D0844

Glutathione oxidized 5+ Cited Publications L-Glutathione oxidized; GSSG; Oxiglutatione	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Metabolic Disease
Glutathione oxidized (L-Glutathione oxidized) is produced by the oxidation of glutathione. Detoxification of reactive oxygen species is accompanied by production of glutathione oxidized. Glutathione oxidized can be used for the research of sickle cells and erythrocytes .

HY-19745

BMS-202 Maximum Cited Publications 25 Publications Verification	PD-1/PD-L1 Apoptosis	Cancer
BMS-202 is a potent and nonpeptidic PD-1/PD-L1 complex inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 18 nM and a K_D of 8 μM. BMS-202 binds to PD-L1 and blocks human PD-1/PD-L1 interaction. BMS-202 has antitumor activity .

HY-107903

Thyroglobulin Thyroglobulin from bovine	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
Thyroglobulin is a 660 kDa, dimeric glycoprotein produced by the follicular cells of the thyroid and used entirely within the thyroid gland. Thyroglobulin acts as a substrate for the synthesis of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), as well as the storage of the inactive forms of thyroid hormone and iodine within the follicular lumen of a thyroid follicle. Thyroglobulin activates Akt kinase activity in FRTL-5 thyroid cell .

HY-NP008

β-Lactoglobulin	Lipocalin Family	Inflammation/Immunology
β-Lactoglobulin, a major whey protein, is a small globular protein from the lipocalin family. β-Lactoglobulin is an important source of the essential and branched-chain amino acids (leucine, isoleucine, and valine). β-Lactoglobulin shows antioxidant properties, because it contains two disulfide bonds and one free thiol group. β-Lactoglobulin is a ligand transport agent. β-Lactoglobulin is one of the major allergens in milk and can be utilized in the research for developing safe hypoallergenic dairy products .

HY-N7765

Oenothein B	HCV Bacterial Apoptosis Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Oenothein B is a dimeric macrocyclic ellagitannin and has widely pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, anti-HCV, and antitumor properties. Oenothein B is a potent and specific inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase .

HY-108822

Rilonacept Arcalyst; IL 1 Trap; Interleukin 1 Trap	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Rilonacept (Arcalyst), a dimeric fusion protein, is a interleukin 1 inhibitor. Rilonacept consists of the ligand-binding domains of the extracellular portions of the IL-1R components linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1. Rilonacept can be used for the research of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes .

HY-169798

1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue	Fluorescent Dye VSV	Infection
1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue is a photosensitizer, virus inactivator and hemoglobin oxidant derived from methylene blue. When activated, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue generates reactive oxygen species including singlet oxygen, and acts as a metachromatic dye. When activated in monomeric or dimeric form, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue induces photoinactivation of R17 phage and vesicular stomatitis virus and oxidizes hemoglobin via non-singlet oxygen reactive oxygen species or singlet oxygen-mediated pathways, respectively. The monomeric form, with higher nucleic acid affinity, achieves virus inactivation under specific conditions without forming methemoglobin. 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue binds to substances such as glycosaminoglycans to produce color changes. Although it is susceptible to interference from non-glycosaminoglycan components in urine, it is still applicable to spectrophotometric analysis for glycosaminoglycan quantification. With these unique photochemical and binding properties, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue is widely used in studies of viral infections and related biochemical analyses .

HY-N3488

Isodiospyrin	Topoisomerase Bacterial Fungal	Infection Cancer
Isodiospyrin, a natural dimeric naphthoquinone, is a human DNA topoisomerase I (Topoisomerase) inhibitor. Isodiospyrin can prevent both DNA relaxation and kinase activities of human topoisomerase I. Isodiospyrin shows anticancer, antibacterial and antifungal activities .

HY-P2740

Alcohol dehydrogenase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae EC 1.1.1.1	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Alcohol dehydrogenase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a dimeric protein in the cytosol of cells. Alcohol dehydrogenase, the key enzyme for alcohol consumption in the body, is the highest expressed in the liver and participates in the detoxification mechanism of environmental alcohol .

HY-P99661

Inbakicept 2 Publications Verification	Interleukin Related	Cancer
Inbakicept is a dimeric human IL-15 receptor alpha (IL-15 Ra) sushi domain/human IgG1 Fc fusion protein and is an IL-15 superagonist complex. Inbakicept is able to form complex N-803 (Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept) with the IL-15 antibody Nogapendekin alfa in a 1:2 ratio. N-803 mimics the function of IL-15 and amplifies anti-CD20 mAb-mediated NK cell responses and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). N-803 also increases degranulation and IFNγ production in cells .

HY-W073524

DFAME	Fluorescent Dye	Others
DFAME is a red fluorophore (Ex = 508 nm, Em = 641 nm). DFAME binds to Beetroot and Corn (dimeric fluorescent RNA aptamers) to form Beetroot-DFAME (K_d = 460 nM) and Corn-DFAME (K_d = 3600 nM). Beetroot-DFAME and Corn-DFAME can be used to form RNA assemblies in living cells. Creating RNA assemblies can be used for the study of RNA Nanostructures. DNA/RNA Nanostructures would be useful in cell and gene therapy (CGT) research .

HY-P5542

Vicatertide SB-01; Peniel 2000	Factor Xa TGF-beta/Smad	Inflammation/Immunology
Vicatertide (SB-01, Peniel 2000) is a polypeptide with both competitive inhibitory activity against TGF-β1 and selective inhibitory activity against human factor XIa (hFXIa, with a K_a of 80 nM for hFXIa). Vicatertide binds allosterically to the two binding sites of dimeric hFXI/hFXIa, while directly binding to activated TGF-β1, selectively blocking the Smad1/5/8 pathway and maintaining low-level activation of the Smad2 pathway to enhance the synthesis of type Ⅱ collagen and aggrecan. Vicatertide inhibits thrombus formation in arteriovenous thrombosis models, and also reduces thrombus weight and thrombus incidence in mouse lung cancer models. Vicatertide can be used for research on degenerative disc disease and thrombosis-related diseases .

HY-77817

Pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde 2-Formylpyrrole	Others	Others
Pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde (2-Formylpyrrole) has vibrational and electronic characteristics used to establish the existence of dimeric form in solid phase and monomeric form in solution phase. Pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde is a five membered N-heterocyclic system containing pyrrole group as a proton donor and carbonyl group as a proton acceptor .

HY-P99879

Efbemalenograstim alfa Benegrastim; Bineuta; F 627	STAT	Inflammation/Immunology
Efbemalenograstim alfa (F 627) is a recombinant fusion protein. Efbemalenograstim alfa is a long acting dimeric granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) that contains two human G-CSF fused to a human immunoglobulin G2 (hIgG2)-Fc fragment with a peptide linker. Efbemalenograstim alfa induces the production of white blood cells .

HY-N3045

(S,S)-Pisatin	Drug Isomer	Others
(S,S)-Pisatin is a dimeric pterocarpan derivative. (S,S)-Pisatin can inhibit plant growth .

HY-W009118

Fmoc-5-Ava-OH	Amino Acid Derivatives	Others
Fmoc-5-Ava-OH is an amino acid derivative with an Fmoc protecting group, which can be used to synthesize fatty acid-based dimeric peptides with PSD-95 inhibitory activity .

HY-N8371

Shizukaol B	NO Synthase COX Interleukin Related TNF Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Shizukaol B is a lindenane-type dimeric sesquiterpene, used to be isolated from the whole plant of Chloranthus henryi. Shizukaol B has anti-inflammatory effect against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced activation of BV2 microglial cells. Shizukaol B inhibits iNOS and COX-2, and suppresses NO production, TNF-α, and IL-1β expression .

HY-161177

PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 3CLPro degrader 2	PROTACs SARS-CoV Virus Protease	Infection
PROTAC KRAS G12D degrader 2 is a peptidomimetic PROTAC specifically targeting the dimeric SARS-CoV-2 3CL ^Pro protein. PROTAC KRAS G12D degrader 2 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CLPro with an IC₅₀ of 21.2 μM. PROTAC KRAS G12D degrader 2 specifically binds to the active site of SARS-CoV-2 3CL ^Pro. PROTAC KRAS G12D degrader 2 reduces protein levels of SARS-CoV-2 3CL ^Pro without affecting cell viability. PROTAC KRAS G12D degrader 2 can be used for the study of viral infections in Coronavirus genera .

HY-P2918

Phosphoglucose Isomerase, Rabbit muscle GPI; Phosphoglucose Isomerase	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Phosphoglucose Isomerase, Rabbit muscle (GPI), i.e., phosphoglucose isomerase/phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI) or phosphohexose isomerase (PHI), is often used in biochemical studies. Glucose 6-phosphate isomeras is a highly conserved glycolytic and dimeric enzyme. Glucose 6-phosphate isomeras catalyzes the reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate .

HY-128842

PROTAC MDM2 Degrader-3 1 Publications Verification	PROTACs MDM-2/p53	Cancer
PROTAC MDM2 Degrader-3 is a MDM2 self-degrading (dimeric) PROTAC. PROTAC MDM2 Degrader-3 can be used in cancer research .

HY-P991739

RC148	VEGFR PD-1/PD-L1	Cancer
RC148 is a humanized IgG1 bispecific antibody targeting VEGF and PD-1. RC148 allows dimeric VEGF crosslinking and gradually enhances PD-1 binding activity, potentially reduces systemic toxicity of the anti-VEGF approach, and enhances antitumor potency via VEGF-triggered enrichment in tumor areas. RC148 blocks the binding of VEGF to VEGFR and PD-1 to PD-L1, prevents the growth and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells, and enables efficient T cell activation. RC148 can be used for the study of breast cancer and lung cancer .

HY-151746

N3-Gly-Gly-Gly-OH	ADC Linker	Others
N3-Gly-Gly-Gly-OH is a oligo-Gly click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Oligo-Gly also has been used as linker to combine different subunits of dimeric or oligomeric proteins or to create artificial multi-domain proteins. By modification into Gly-Gly-Gly-Ser motifs high solubility can be achieved . N3-Gly-Gly-Gly-OH is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-177459

DOTA-2P(FAPI)2	FAP	Cancer
DOTA-2P(FAPI)2 is a dimeric FAP (fibroblast activation protein) that can be used as a PET imaging agent and a tracer for tumor therapy .

HY-121097

Diapocynin Dehydrodiacetovanillone	NADPH Oxidase	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Diapocynin (Dehydrodiacetovanillone), a dimeric derivative of Apocynin, is an orally active NADPH oxidase inhibitor. Diapocynin has anti-inflammatory, neuroprotection and antioxidant activities .

HY-N11108

Gochnatiolide A	Others	Cancer
Gochnatiolide A is a dimeric sesquiterpene that can be found in Ainsliaea henryi. Gochnatiolide A exhibits antiproliferative activity against the kidney, melanoma, ovarian-resistant and glioma cell lines .

HY-P991000

Imneskibart AU-007; BD-8; BDG8	Interleukin Related	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Imneskibart (AU-007) is a human monoclonal antibody that binds to the CD25-binding epitope of interleukin-2 (IL-2), blocking the binding of IL-2 to the trimeric IL-2 receptor while retaining the ability to bind to the dimeric IL-2 receptor. Imneskibart expands effector T cell and NK cell populations, reduces regulatory T cells, increases the effector T cell/regulatory T cell ratio, and alleviates vascular leakage. Imneskibart can be used in research related to melanoma and non-small cell lung cancer. The corresponding isotype control is: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001) .

HY-170670

DQ661	Autophagy mTOR	Cancer
DQ661 is a potent PPT1 inhibitor. DQ661 is a dimeric quinacrine autophagy inhibitor. DQ661 inhibits mTORC1 activity. DQ661 decreases the protein expression of pS6K T389, pS6 S240-244. DQ661 shows anticancer activity .

HY-N3071

Picrasidine I	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Inflammation/Immunology
Picrasidine I is an anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoclastogenic dimeric alkaloid that can be isolated from Picrasma quassioides. Picrasidine I inducs cell cycle arrest, and triggers cell apoptosis by downregulats ERK and Akt pathways. Picrasidine I inhibits the activation of MAPKs, NF-κB and ROS generation, and suppresses the expression of c-Fos and NFATc1 .

HY-120970

Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride	Cholinesterase (ChE) GABA Receptor iGluR	Neurological Disease
Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride is a dimeric AChE inhibitor derived from tacrine. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride prevents glutamate-induced neuronal apoptosis by blocking NMDA receptors. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride is a potent GABA_Areceptor antagonist. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride has the potential for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-P2918A

Phosphoglucose isomerase, bacillus stearothermophilus	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Phosphoglucose isomerase, bacillus stearothermophilus is a highly conserved glycolytic and dimeric enzyme. Phosphoglucose isomerase, bacillus stearothermophilus catalyzes the reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate .

HY-P2918B

Phosphoglucose isomerase, Baker's Yeast	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Phosphoglucose isomerase, bacillus stearothermophilus is a highly conserved glycolytic and dimeric enzyme. Phosphoglucose isomerase, bacillus stearothermophilus catalyzes the reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate .

HY-N7330

Integracin B	HIV Integrase HIV	Infection
Integracin B is a potent dimeric alkyl aromatic inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase discovered from the screening of fungal extracts using an in vitro assay. Integracin B inhibits both coupled and strand transfer activity of HIV-1 integrase .

HY-N1302

Shizukaol D	Apoptosis Wnt	Cancer
Shizukaol D is a dimeric sesquiterpene isolated from Chloranthus serratus. Shizukaol D induces apoptosis and attenuated Wnt signalling .

HY-123135

Scirpusin B	Fungal	Infection Cancer
Scirpusin B (compound 5) is a dimeric antioxidant isolated from Scirpus maritimus L.. Scirpusin B exhibits antitumor, antifungal, insecticidal, and plant growth inhibitory activities.

HY-164364A

DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA	FAP	Cancer
DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA is a potent dimeric fibroblast-activation protein inhibitor (FAPi). DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA has the potential for cancer diagnosis research .

HY-173327

BRD4 degrader-6	PROTACs Epigenetic Reader Domain	Cancer
BRD4 degrader-6 is a dimeric BDR4 PROTAC degrader (DC₅₀: < 0.1 μM). BRD4 degrader-6 promotes the ubiquitination and degradation of BDR4 and has anticancer activity .

HY-P3223A

Biphalin acetate	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Biphalin acetate, a BBB-penetrable opioid peptide analog, contains two active enkephalin pharmacophores.Biphalin acetate has high affinity for opioid receptors. Biphalin acetate shows analgesic effect in acute, neuropathic, and chronic animal pain models. Biphalin acetate is also an antiviral, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective agent .

HY-150265

TNH TMP-NVOC linker-Halo	Kinesin	Others
TNH (TMP-NVOC linker-Halo) is a dimeric protein chemical inducer that can enter living cells and recruit proteins to cellular structures. TNH senses light signals and acts by recruiting proteins to kinetochores and releasing them from kinetochores (depending on CENP-E (kinesin-7)) .

HY-164364B

DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 analogue TFA	FAP	Cancer
DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 analogue TFA is a DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA (HY-164364A) analogue, in which the ligand and the chelator are identical to those of DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA. DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA is a potent dimeric fibroblast-activation protein inhibitor (FAPi) .

HY-19745B

BMS-202 hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 25 Publications Verification	PD-1/PD-L1 Apoptosis	Cancer
BMS-202 hydrochloride is a potent and nonpeptidic PD-1/PD-L1 complex inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 18 nM and a K_D of 8 μM. BMS-202 hydrochloride binds to PD-L1 and blocks human PD-1/PD-L1 interaction. BMS-202 hydrochloride has antitumor activity .

HY-175248

PSMA-DIM	PSMA	Cancer
PSMA-DIM is a dimeric PSMA ligand with a K_d of 37.09 nM for LNCaP cells. PSMA-DIM can be radiolabeled with [ ⁶⁸Ga]Ga to form [ ⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PSMA-DIM. [ ⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PSMA-DIM can effectively distinguish between cells and animal models with different expression levels of PSMA. [ ⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PSMA-DIM exhibits high LNCaP cells uptake and tumor uptake peak values. PSMA-DIM can be used for the study of prostate cancer (PCa) .

HY-N3760

Dimeric coniferyl acetate	NO Synthase	Inflammation/Immunology
Dimeric coniferyl acetate is a NO production inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value 7.9 μM in BV-2 microglial cells .

HY-P11018

(123B9)2-L2-PTX	Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) Ephrin Receptor	Cancer
(123B9)2-L2-PTX is an EphA2-agonistic peptide-drug conjugate (PDC). (123B9)2-L2-PTX consists of a dimeric 123B9 (HY-P10579) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015). (123B9)2-L2-PTX significantly reduces circulating tumor cells and inhibits lung tumor metastasis in breast-cancer-Metastasis mice model. (123B9)2-L2-PTX can be used for cancers research, such as melanomas and ovarian and breast cancers .

HY-N12020

Volucrin	Others	Others
Volucrin is a dimeric phenanthrene derivative that can be isolated from the orchid lusia volucris .

HY-N7672

Isoeuphorbetin	HCV Protease	Infection
Isoeuphorbetin, a dimeric coumarin isolated from Viola philippica, is a potent HCV protease inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 3.63 µg/mL .

HY-141410

*Fluticasone dimer* impurity**	Drug Metabolite	Others
Fluticasone dimer impurity is a dimeric impurity of Fluticasone Propionate . Fluticasone propionate is a corticosteroid with comparatively high receptor affinity and topical activity .

HY-N1300

Shizukanolide F	Fungal	Infection Cancer
Shizukanolide F is a dimeric sesquiterpene, which is derivated from Chloranthus japonicus Sieb. Shizukanolide F exhibits potent antifungal activities against various plant pathogenic fungi and anti-metastasis breast cancer .

HY-N1301

Shizukaol C	Others	Others
Shizukaol C is a dimeric sesquiterpene isolated from the roots of Chloranthus serratus .

HY-N11803

Arundanine	Others	Others
Arundanine is an dimeric alkaloid, which can be isolated from Arundo donax. .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L014

NF-κB Signaling Compound Library

1,670 compounds

Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel proteins include NF-κB2 p52/p100, NF-κB1 p50/p105, c-Rel, RelA/p65, and RelB. These proteins function as dimeric transcription factors that regulate the expression of genes and influence a broad range of biological processes including innate and adaptive immunity, inflammation, stress responses, B-cell development, and lymphoid organogenesis. NF-κB plays a key role in regulating the immune response to infection. In addition, activation of the NF-κB pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease. Incorrect regulation of NF-κB has been linked to cancer, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, septic shock, viral infection, and improper immune development.

MCE owns a unique collection of 1,670 small molecule compounds that can be used in the research of NF-κB signaling pathway or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W073524

DFAME

Fluorescent Dye

DFAME is a red fluorophore (Ex = 508 nm, Em = 641 nm). DFAME binds to Beetroot and Corn (dimeric fluorescent RNA aptamers) to form Beetroot-DFAME (K_d = 460 nM) and Corn-DFAME (K_d = 3600 nM). Beetroot-DFAME and Corn-DFAME can be used to form RNA assemblies in living cells. Creating RNA assemblies can be used for the study of RNA Nanostructures. DNA/RNA Nanostructures would be useful in cell and gene therapy (CGT) research .

HY-125749

Coumarin-30	Fluorescent Dye
Coumarin-30 is a coumarin-based fluorescent dye and environment-sensitive fluorescent probe (in aqueous medium, λ_ex = 430 nm, λ_em = 495 nm). Coumarin-30 serves as a dopant for organic light-emitting diodes .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-107903

Thyroglobulin

Thyroglobulin from bovine

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Thyroglobulin is a 660 kDa, dimeric glycoprotein produced by the follicular cells of the thyroid and used entirely within the thyroid gland. Thyroglobulin acts as a substrate for the synthesis of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), as well as the storage of the inactive forms of thyroid hormone and iodine within the follicular lumen of a thyroid follicle. Thyroglobulin activates Akt kinase activity in FRTL-5 thyroid cell .

HY-NP008

β-Lactoglobulin

Biochemical Assay Reagents

β-Lactoglobulin, a major whey protein, is a small globular protein from the lipocalin family. β-Lactoglobulin is an important source of the essential and branched-chain amino acids (leucine, isoleucine, and valine). β-Lactoglobulin shows antioxidant properties, because it contains two disulfide bonds and one free thiol group. β-Lactoglobulin is a ligand transport agent. β-Lactoglobulin is one of the major allergens in milk and can be utilized in the research for developing safe hypoallergenic dairy products .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-D0844

Glutathione oxidized 5+ Cited Publications L-Glutathione oxidized; GSSG; Oxiglutatione	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Metabolic Disease
Glutathione oxidized (L-Glutathione oxidized) is produced by the oxidation of glutathione. Detoxification of reactive oxygen species is accompanied by production of glutathione oxidized. Glutathione oxidized can be used for the research of sickle cells and erythrocytes .

HY-P5542

Vicatertide SB-01; Peniel 2000	Factor Xa TGF-beta/Smad	Inflammation/Immunology
Vicatertide (SB-01, Peniel 2000) is a polypeptide with both competitive inhibitory activity against TGF-β1 and selective inhibitory activity against human factor XIa (hFXIa, with a K_a of 80 nM for hFXIa). Vicatertide binds allosterically to the two binding sites of dimeric hFXI/hFXIa, while directly binding to activated TGF-β1, selectively blocking the Smad1/5/8 pathway and maintaining low-level activation of the Smad2 pathway to enhance the synthesis of type Ⅱ collagen and aggrecan. Vicatertide inhibits thrombus formation in arteriovenous thrombosis models, and also reduces thrombus weight and thrombus incidence in mouse lung cancer models. Vicatertide can be used for research on degenerative disc disease and thrombosis-related diseases .

HY-W009118

Fmoc-5-Ava-OH	Amino Acid Derivatives	Others
Fmoc-5-Ava-OH is an amino acid derivative with an Fmoc protecting group, which can be used to synthesize fatty acid-based dimeric peptides with PSD-95 inhibitory activity .

HY-P3223A

Biphalin acetate	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Biphalin acetate, a BBB-penetrable opioid peptide analog, contains two active enkephalin pharmacophores.Biphalin acetate has high affinity for opioid receptors. Biphalin acetate shows analgesic effect in acute, neuropathic, and chronic animal pain models. Biphalin acetate is also an antiviral, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective agent .

HY-P11018

(123B9)2-L2-PTX	Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) Ephrin Receptor	Cancer
(123B9)2-L2-PTX is an EphA2-agonistic peptide-drug conjugate (PDC). (123B9)2-L2-PTX consists of a dimeric 123B9 (HY-P10579) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015). (123B9)2-L2-PTX significantly reduces circulating tumor cells and inhibits lung tumor metastasis in breast-cancer-Metastasis mice model. (123B9)2-L2-PTX can be used for cancers research, such as melanomas and ovarian and breast cancers .

HY-P3223

Biphalin TFA	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Biphalin TFA, a BBB-penetrable opioid peptide analog, contains two active enkephalin pharmacophores. Biphalin TFA has high affinity for opioid receptors. Biphalin TFA shows analgesic effect in acute, neuropathic, and chronic animal pain models. Biphalin TFA is also an antiviral, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective agent .

HY-P11774

HYNIC-3P-RGD2	Integrin	Cancer
HYNIC-3P-RGD2 is a dimeric cyclic RGD peptide with high binding affinity for integrin α_vβ₃ (IC₅₀ = 33 nM). HYNIC-3P-RGD2 acts as a precursor molecule for radiotracers and is used to detect tumor angiogenesis .

HY-P11773

3P-RGD2	Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs) Integrin	Others
3P-RGD2 is a dimeric cyclic RGD (Arg-Gly-Asp) peptide. When radiolabeled with ^99mTc, 3P-RGD2 serves as a selective radiotracer for integrin α_vβ₃. When radiolabeled with ^99mTc, 3P-RGD2 enables single-photon emission computed tomography imaging of integrin α_vβ₃ .

HY-P11471

(K(C10)GGGRrRPC)2	Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Infection
(K(C10)GGGRrRPC)2 (Compound (C-C10)C-C) is a dimeric lipopeptide and antibacterial agent. (K(C10)GGGRrRPC)2 enhances the accumulation of ROS, inhibits the bacterial respiratory chain dehydrogenase activity. (K(C10)GGGRrRPC)2 exhibits significant inhibition of bacterial biofilm formation. (K(C10)GGGRrRPC)2 exhibits antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii AB1901, A. baumannii AB1902, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 25349, Staphylococcus aureus 11011, with MICs of 4 μM, 8 μM, 4 μM, and 8 μM, respectively. (K(C10)GGGRrRPC)2 shows antimicrobial efficacy against E. coli ATCC 25922 .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-108847

Etanercept 10+ Cited Publications	TNF Receptor Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Etanercept, a dimeric fusion protein that binds TNF, acts as a TNF inhibitor. Etanercept competitively inhibits the binding of both TNF-α and TNF-β to cell surface TNF receptors, rendering TNF biologically inactive. Etanercept shows efficacy against rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and plaque psoriasis .

HY-108822

Rilonacept Arcalyst; IL 1 Trap; Interleukin 1 Trap	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Rilonacept (Arcalyst), a dimeric fusion protein, is a interleukin 1 inhibitor. Rilonacept consists of the ligand-binding domains of the extracellular portions of the IL-1R components linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1. Rilonacept can be used for the research of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes .

HY-P99661

Inbakicept 2 Publications Verification	Interleukin Related	Cancer
Inbakicept is a dimeric human IL-15 receptor alpha (IL-15 Ra) sushi domain/human IgG1 Fc fusion protein and is an IL-15 superagonist complex. Inbakicept is able to form complex N-803 (Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept) with the IL-15 antibody Nogapendekin alfa in a 1:2 ratio. N-803 mimics the function of IL-15 and amplifies anti-CD20 mAb-mediated NK cell responses and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). N-803 also increases degranulation and IFNγ production in cells .

HY-P99879

Efbemalenograstim alfa Benegrastim; Bineuta; F 627	STAT	Inflammation/Immunology
Efbemalenograstim alfa (F 627) is a recombinant fusion protein. Efbemalenograstim alfa is a long acting dimeric granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) that contains two human G-CSF fused to a human immunoglobulin G2 (hIgG2)-Fc fragment with a peptide linker. Efbemalenograstim alfa induces the production of white blood cells .

HY-P991739

RC148	VEGFR PD-1/PD-L1	Cancer
RC148 is a humanized IgG1 bispecific antibody targeting VEGF and PD-1. RC148 allows dimeric VEGF crosslinking and gradually enhances PD-1 binding activity, potentially reduces systemic toxicity of the anti-VEGF approach, and enhances antitumor potency via VEGF-triggered enrichment in tumor areas. RC148 blocks the binding of VEGF to VEGFR and PD-1 to PD-L1, prevents the growth and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells, and enables efficient T cell activation. RC148 can be used for the study of breast cancer and lung cancer .

HY-P991000

Imneskibart AU-007; BD-8; BDG8	Interleukin Related	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Imneskibart (AU-007) is a human monoclonal antibody that binds to the CD25-binding epitope of interleukin-2 (IL-2), blocking the binding of IL-2 to the trimeric IL-2 receptor while retaining the ability to bind to the dimeric IL-2 receptor. Imneskibart expands effector T cell and NK cell populations, reduces regulatory T cells, increases the effector T cell/regulatory T cell ratio, and alleviates vascular leakage. Imneskibart can be used in research related to melanoma and non-small cell lung cancer. The corresponding isotype control is: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001) .

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HY-P75568

	ALDH3A1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) Aldehyde dehydrogenase, dimeric NADP-preferring; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 3 member A1; ALDHIII; ALDH3	Human	Sf9 insect cells
	The ALDH3A1 protein is critical for acetaldehyde detoxification in alcohol metabolism, oxidizing medium- and long-chain aldehydes to nontoxic fatty acids. They are involved in the metabolism of corticosteroids, biogenic amines, neurotransmitters, and lipid peroxidation. ALDH3A1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived ALDH3A1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag.

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HY-P810338

	ALDH3A1 Antibody (YA9660) Aldehyde dehydrogenase, dimeric NADP-preferring, ALDHIII, ALDH3	WB, ICC/IF, IF-Tissue, IHC-P, IP, ELISA	Human, Mouse, Rat
	ALDH3A1 Antibody (YA9660) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 Monoclonal antibody, targeting to ALDH3A1.

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HY-151746

N3-Gly-Gly-Gly-OH		Azide
N3-Gly-Gly-Gly-OH is a oligo-Gly click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Oligo-Gly also has been used as linker to combine different subunits of dimeric or oligomeric proteins or to create artificial multi-domain proteins. By modification into Gly-Gly-Gly-Ser motifs high solubility can be achieved . N3-Gly-Gly-Gly-OH is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

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