343 Results for "

efflux

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (343)

343 Results for "efflux" in MCE Product Catalog:

48
48 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N2332A
CAS No.: 351344-10-0
Synonyms: MLA citrate
Methyllycaconitine (MLA) citrate is a blood-brain barrier-permeable antagonist of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) with an IC50 of 2 nM. Methyllycaconitine citrate inhibits Aβ25-35-induced autophagy by restoring the mTOR pathway, and prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, microglial activation, reduced dopamine uptake, loss of dopaminergic terminals and catecholamine secretion. Methyllycaconitine citrate induces hippocampal glutamate efflux, enhances long-term potentiation, and improves memory acquisition. Methyllycaconitine citrate can be used in research related to Alzheimer's disease, cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia .
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31
31 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-50879
CAS No.: 143664-11-3
Synonyms: GF120918; GW0918; GG918; GW120918
Target:  

P-glycoprotein BCRP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Elacridar is an orally active P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor. Elacridar can be used to examine the influence of efflux transporters on agent distribution to brain and the research of cancer .
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31
31 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-50880
CAS No.: 143851-98-3
Synonyms: GF120918A
Target:  

P-glycoprotein BCRP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Elacridar hydrochloride (GF120918A) is an orally active P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor. Elacridar hydrochloride can be used to examine the influence of efflux transporters on agent distribution to brain and it can be used for the research of cancer .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1302
CAS No.: 6151-40-2
Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on IK(f). Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures .
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24
24 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1751
CAS No.: 56-54-2
Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on IK(f). Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0193A
CAS No.: 19237-84-4
Prazosin hydrochloride is a well-tolerated, CNS-active α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist for the research of high blood pressure and alcohol use disorders . Prazosin hydrochloride potently inhibits Norepinephrine (NE)-stimulated 45Ca efflux with an IC50 of 0.15 nM .Prazosin hydrochloride inhibits organic cation transporters OCT-1 and OCT-3 with IC50s of 1.8, and 13 μM, respectively .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101444A
CAS No.: 100929-99-5
Purity:  99.89%
Synonyms: MC-207,110 dihydrochloride; Phe-Arg-β-naphthylamide dihydrochloride
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

PAβN dihydrochloride (MC-207110 dihydrochloride) is an efflux pump inhibitor.
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-104081
CAS No.: 11041-12-6
Synonyms: Cholestyramine resin; Colestyramine
Cholestyramine (Cholestyramine resin) is an orally active bile acid sequestrant. Cholestyramine upregulates the expression of intestinal Apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter and hepatic Cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase. Cholestyramine induces the expression of intestinal and hepatic cholesterol synthesis genes as well as hepatic lipogenesis genes, and promotes bile acid- and neutral sterol-mediated reverse cholesterol transport. Cholestyramine reduces intestinal cholesterol absorption and induces cholesterol efflux. Cholestyramine is applicable to research related to coronary artery disease, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139426
CAS No.: 891016-02-7
Purity:  99.91%
Synonyms: ML-SI3 (cis/trans mix)
ML-SI3 is a mixture of cis/trans ML-SI3 (HY-139426A), which is a TRPML1/2 channel inhibitor with IC50s of 4.7 μM and 1.7 μM, respectively. ML-SI3 also inhibits lysosomal calcium efflux and blocks downstream TRPML1-mediated autophagy. The cis/trans ML-SI3 (HY-139426A) components of ML-SI3 are TRPML2 activators with EC50s of 3.3 μM and 9.4 μM, respectively .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139665
CAS No.: 2230186-18-0
Purity:  98.91%
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

VB124 is an orally active, potent, and selective MCT4 inhibitor. VB124 can specifically inhibit lactate efflux with IC50s of 8.6 nM and 19 nM for lactate import and export in MDA-MB-231 cells, respectively. VB124 is highly selective for MCT4 over MCT1. VB124 can be used for the research of cardiac hypertrophy, heart failure, and metabolism .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100807
CAS No.: 89-00-9
Purity:  99.85%
Quinolinic acid, an endogenous metabolite of tryptophan, is a N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA receptor) agonist. Quinolinic acid increases glutamate efflux, induces the generation of ROS, activates nitric oxide synthase, produces excessive NO, leading to calcium ion influx and neuronal apoptosis .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112220
CAS No.: 2095668-10-1
Target:  

Ferroportin

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

VIT-2763, an oral ferroportin inhibitor, inhibits hepcidin binding to ferroportin and blocks iron efflux. VIT-2763 has the potential in the treatment of β-thalassemia .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-136072
CAS No.: 2170848-99-2
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Xeruborbactam disodium is a potent, ultra-broad-spectrum boronic acid beta-lactamase inhibitor. Xeruborbactam disodium inhibits key serine and metallo beta-lactamases at a nano molar range .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0246
CAS No.: 20736-09-8
Saikosaponin A is the main active ingredient in Bupleurum chinense, which can regulate lipid metabolism and promote cholesterol efflux in early atherosclerosis. In addition, Saikosaponin A may also serve as a potential peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) agonist, significantly promoting the expression of PPAR-γ. Saikosaponin A can be used in the study of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N4314
CAS No.: 1168-42-9
Synonyms: 4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone
Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a bioactive compound extracted from Eupatorium odoratum. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pro-coagulant, and anti-tumor activities. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the NF-κB pathway and regulates bacterial resistance through the inhibition of efflux pumps. Additionally, Scutellarein tetramethyl ether accelerates coagulation time via the endogenous coagulation pathway. Studies have shown that Scutellarein tetramethyl ether can effectively inhibit the growth of the liver cancer cell line HepG2 (IC50= 20.08 μg/mL) .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0388
CAS No.: 23288-49-5
Synonyms: DH-581
Probucol (DH-581) is an anti-hyperlipidemic agent. Probucol activates glutathione peroxidase. Probucol promotes low density lipoprotein (LDL) catabolism, inhibits ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux, and decreases HDL-C levels. Probucol also has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective properties. Probucol can be used for researches on bone, cardiovascular, cancer, neurological, and metabolism-related diseases .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14290
CAS No.: 60560-33-0
Purity:  99.89%
Synonyms: P-1134
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Pinacidil (P-1134) is a potent activator of ATP-sensitive potassium channel. Pinacidil is an antihypertensive agent hyperpolarizes vascular smooth muscle by opening K + channels. Pinacidil enhances K +-efflux in smooth muscle. Pinacidil has vasorelaxant properties. Pinacidil is able to inhibit spontaneous tone and of reducing agonist induced contractions. Pinacidil can be studied in research area such as cardiovascular diseases .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14290A
CAS No.: 85371-64-8
Purity:  99.82%
Synonyms: P-1134 monohydrate
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Pinacidil (P-1134) monohydrate is a potent activator of ATP-sensitive potassium channel. Pinacidil monohydrate is an antihypertensive agent hyperpolarizes vascular smooth muscle by opening K + channels. Pinacidil monohydrate enhances K +-efflux in smooth muscle. Pinacidil monohydrate has vasorelaxant properties. Pinacidil monohydrate is able to inhibit spontaneous tone and of reducing agonist induced contractions. Pinacidil monohydrate can be studied in research area such as cardiovascular diseases .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108694
CAS No.: 14101-61-2
Purity:  99.67%
γ-Tocotrienol is an active form of vitamin E. γ-tocotrienol reverses the multidrug resistance (MDR) of breast cancer cells through the signaling pathway of NF-κB and P-gp. γ-Tocotrienol is also a radioprotector agent, can mitigate bone marrow radiation damage during targeted radionuclide treatment .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1423
CAS No.: 475-31-0
Glycocholic acid is a bile acid derivative. Glycocholic acid downregulates MDR1, Bcl-2, MRP1, MRP2 and FXR, upregulates Bax, p53, caspase-9, caspase-3, TGR5 and S1PR2. Glycocholic acid inhibits multidrug resistance and efflux pumps, induces mitochondrial apoptosis, and enhances chemosensitivity. Glycocholic acid modulates related bile acid receptor signaling. Glycocholic acid suppresses growth and conjugation of Enterobacteriaceae and increases their antibiotic susceptibility. Glycocholic acid can be used for the research of colon adenocarcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) .
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