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gap junctions

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40

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5

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1

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7

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5

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-128692
    Luc Yellow CH dilithium
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    Luc Yellow CH dilithium is a high-intensity fluorescent probe containing free hydrazyl groups. Luc Yellow CH can react with fatty aldehydes at room temperature. Luc Yellow CH serves as a biological tracer to monitor neuronal branching, regeneration, gap junction detection and characterization, and selective ablation of cells after aldehyde fixation. Luc Yellow CH displays the maximum excitation/emission of 430 nm/540 nm, respectively .
    Luc Yellow CH dilithium
  • HY-B1367
    Carbenoxolone disodium
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Gap Junction Protein Orthopoxvirus 11β-HSD Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Carbenoxolone disodium is the active metabolite of Glycyrrhizic acid (HY-N0184) and the inhibitor of human 11β-HSD and bacterial 3α, 20β-HSD . Carbenoxolone disodium is an uncoupling agent for gap junctions and a potent inhibitor of Vaccinia virus replication . Carbenoxolone disodium is used for the study of peptic, esophageal and oral ulceration and inflammation. Carbenoxolone disodium inhibits Vaccinia virus replication.
    Carbenoxolone disodium
  • HY-W127715
    Lucifer Yellow CH dipotassium salt
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    Lucifer Yellow CH dipotassium is a high-intensity fluorescent probe containing free hydrazyl groups. Lucifer Yellow CH can react with fatty aldehydes at room temperature. Lucifer Yellow CH serves as a biological tracer to monitor neuronal branching, regeneration, gap junction detection and characterization, and selective ablation of cells after aldehyde fixation. Lucifer yellow CH displays the maximum excitation/emission of 430 nm/540 nm, respectively .
    Lucifer Yellow CH dipotassium salt
  • HY-117275
    Meclofenamic acid
    5+ Cited Publications

    Meclofenamate

    		 Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO) Potassium Channel Gap Junction Protein Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Meclofenamic acid (Meclofenamate) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Meclofenamic acid is a highly selective FTO (fat mass and obesity-associated) enzyme inhibitor. Meclofenamic acid competes with FTO binding for the m(6)A-containing nucleic acid. Meclofenamic acid is a non-selective gap-junction blocker. Meclofenamic acid inhibits hKv2.1 and hKv1.1, with IC50 values of 56.0 and 155.9 μM, respectively .
    Meclofenamic acid
  • HY-P0139
    Gap 27
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Gap Junction Protein Cardiovascular Disease
    Gap 27, a synthetic connexin43 mimetic peptide, is a gap junction inhibitor. Gap 27 possesses conserved sequence homology to a portion of the second extracellular loop leading into the fourth transmembrane connexin segment .
    Gap 27
  • HY-15204
    Tonabersat
    Maximum Cited Publications
    20 Publications Verification

    SB-220453

    		 Gap Junction Protein Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tonabersat (SB-220453) is a gap-junction modulator. Tonabersat prevents inflammatory damage in the central nervous system .
    Tonabersat
  • HY-B1320
    Meclofenamic acid sodium
    5+ Cited Publications

    Meclofenamate sodium

    		 Gap Junction Protein Endogenous Metabolite Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Meclofenamic acid (Meclofenamate) sodium is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). Meclofenamic acid sodium is a non-selective gap-junction blocker and a highly selective inhibitor of fat - and obesity-related enzyme (FTO). Meclofenamic acid sodium has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities .
    Meclofenamic acid sodium
  • HY-A0170
    Trovafloxacin
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Bacterial Topoisomerase Antibiotic Infection
    Trovafloxacin is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1 .
    Trovafloxacin
  • HY-103399
    Trovafloxacin mesylate
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Bacterial Topoisomerase Antibiotic Infection
    Trovafloxacin mesylate is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin mesylate blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin mesylate is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin mesylate does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin mesylate leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1 .
    Trovafloxacin mesylate
  • HY-106225
    Rotigaptide
    1 Publications Verification

    ZP123

    		 Gap Junction Protein Cardiovascular Disease
    Rotigaptide (ZP123) is a novel and specific modulator of connexin 43 (Cx43). Rotigaptide prevents the uncoupling of Cx43-mediated gap junction communication and normalizes cell-to-cell communication during acute metabolic stress. Rotigaptide is a potent antiarrhythmic peptide (AAP) with improved stability and has the potential for the investigation of cardiac arrhythmias-specifically atrial fibrillation .
    Rotigaptide
  • HY-10913A
    Danegaptide Hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    gap-134 Hydrochloride; ZP 1609 Hydrochloride

    		 Gap Junction Protein Cardiovascular Disease
    Danegaptide Hydrochloride (GAP-134 Hydrochloride) is a potent, selective and orally active gap-junction modifier with an antiarrhythmic effect .
    Danegaptide Hydrochloride
  • HY-P1082
    Gap 26
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    		 Connexin Gap Junction Protein Cardiovascular Disease
    Gap 26 is a connexin mimetic peptide, composed of residue numbers 63-75 of the first extracellular loop of connexin 43 (gap junction blocker), containing the SHVR amino acid motif .
    Gap 26
  • HY-W010653
    Antioxidant 1010

    lrganox 1010; AT1010

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Antioxidant 1010 (lrganox 1010; AT1010) is a hindered phenolic antioxidant. Antioxidant 1010 does not inhibit intercellular gap-junctional communication. Antioxidant 1010 exhibits antioxidant efficacy in plastic, rubber and synthetic fiber .
    Antioxidant 1010
  • HY-B0327
    Irsogladine
    3 Publications Verification

    Dicloguamine

    		 Phosphodiesterase (PDE) NF-κB AP-1 TRP Channel Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Irsogladine (Dicloguamine) is an orally active gastric mucosal protective agent. Irsogladine inhibits breast cancer recurrence and lung metastasis in nude mice . Irsogladine inhibits the transcriptional activities of NF-κB and AP-1, suppresses the activities of PDE and PDE4 to elevate intracellular cAMP levels, and activates TRPV1 and KATP channels. Irsogladine enhances iNOS expression, NO production, and the activation of cAMP-responsive elements. Irsogladine inhibits the development and progression of intestinal polyps in Apc-mutant mice. Irsogladine alleviates oxidative stress, increases gastric mucosal blood flow, and stimulates the production of endogenous prostaglandins. Irsogladine promotes insulin secretion in MIN6 cells. Irsogladine inhibits tumor angiogenesis, cancer cell proliferation, and the production of proinflammatory cytokines. Irsogladine exerts protective effects on astrocytes in ethanol/hydrochloric acid-induced gastric ulcers in mice. Irsogladine prevents colitis in IL-10 gene-deficient mice by reducing the production of IL-12 and IL-23. Irsogladine upregulates gap junction intercellular communication in pancreatic cancer cells via the PKA pathway. Irsogladine is applicable to research related to breast cancer, intestinal polyposis, gastric ulcer, spontaneous colitis, glioma, liver cancer, and pancreatic cancer [5][6] .
    Irsogladine
  • HY-159069
    Zymosan (ZM), 95%

    		Toll-like Receptor (TLR) TNF Receptor Connexin Infection Cancer
    Zymosan (ZM), 95% is a yeast cell wall-derived carbohydrate-rich preparation and immunomodulator. Zymosan (ZM), 95% binds to and activates TLR-2, TLR-4, and Dectin-1 receptor to trigger downstream signaling pathways. Zymosan (ZM), 95% upregulates TLR-2, TLR-4, and TNF-α mRNA expression, increases serum TNF-α levels, and stimulates splenocyte number and viability in mice. Zymosan (ZM), 95% attenuates melanoma growth progression, modulates macrophage marker gene expression, and mediates phagocytosis, ROS generation, and cytokine production. Zymosan (ZM), 95% reduces Connexin 43 protein and mRNA levels, inhibits gap junctional intercellular communication, and induces proinflammatory factor production in human corneal cells. Zymosan (ZM), 95% induces peritoneal inflammation in mice, functions as a drug carrier, and supports fibroblast cell attachment in hydrogel formulations. Zymosan (ZM), 95% can be used for the research of melanoma, tumors, fungal keratitis, ocular surface inflammatory disorders, and peritoneal inflammation .
    Zymosan (ZM), 95%
  • HY-P10886
    Zifogaptide

    		Gap Junction Protein Claudin Inflammation/Immunology
    Zifogaptide is a gap junction protein channel regulator. Zifogaptide mimics the PDZ-binding motif at the C-terminal of Claudin C and competitively interferes with the interaction between Claudin–TJP1 (ZO-1) scaffold. Zifogaptide can promote epithelial cell migration, reduce scar formation, and accelerate wound healing. Zifogaptide can be used for radiation dermatitis, skin injuries, etc .
    Zifogaptide
  • HY-B1588
    Carbenoxolone

    		Amyloid-β Gap Junction Protein Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Carbenoxolone is a blood-brain barrier-permeable Pannexin1 inhibitor, gap junction (Gap junction) blocker, and β-amyloid 42 inhibitor. Carbenoxolone modulates voltage-gated currents of wild-type and mutant Panx1, and inhibits stimulus-activated Panx1 channel function. Carbenoxolone interacts with stable residues of β-amyloid 42 peptides, fibrils and oligomers, thereby inhibiting their aggregation. Carbenoxolone alleviates liver fibrosis. Carbenoxolone exerts neuroprotective and nootropic effects. Carbenoxolone can be used in studies related to Alzheimer's disease and liver fibrosis .
    Carbenoxolone
  • HY-P1082A
    Gap 26 TFA
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    		 Connexin Gap Junction Protein Cardiovascular Disease
    Gap 26 TFA is a connexin mimetic peptide, composed of residue numbers 63-75 of the first extracellular loop of connexin 43 (gap junction blocker), containing the SHVR amino acid motif .
    Gap 26 TFA
  • HY-W248583
    Pyrromethene 650

    PM650

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    Pyrromethene 650 (PM650) is a green-fluorescent polar tracer dye. It is used for investigations of membrane fusion, lysis, and gap-junctional communication and to detect volume changes in cells or liposomes.
    Pyrromethene 650
  • HY-10913
    Danegaptide

    gap-134; ZP 1609

    		 Gap Junction Protein Cardiovascular Disease
    Danegaptide (GAP-134) is a potent, selective and orally active gap-junction modifier with an antiarrhythmic effect .
    Danegaptide
  • HY-D1777
    Pyrromethene 605

    PM605

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    Pyrromethene 605 (PM605) is a green-fluorescent polar tracer dye. It is used for investigations of membrane fusion, lysis, and gap-junctional communication and to detect volume changes in cells or liposomes.
    Pyrromethene 605
  • HY-P11197
    ACT1

    		Gap Junction Protein Cancer
    ACT1 is a peptide that targets endogenous Cx43 by stabilizing its activity at gap junctions. ACT1 stabilizes gap junction intercellular communication in breast cancer cells. ACT1 enhances the activity of Tamoxifen (HY-13757A) and Lapatinib (HY-50898) in breast cancer. ACT1 can be used for breast cancer research .
    ACT1
  • HY-W248118
    Pyrromethene 556

    PM556

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    Pyrromethene 556 (PM556) is a green-fluorescent polar tracer dye. It is used for investigations of membrane fusion, lysis, and gap-junctional communication and to detect volume changes in cells or liposomes.
    Pyrromethene 556
  • HY-106225R
    Rotigaptide (Standard)

    ZP123 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Gap Junction Protein Cardiovascular Disease
    Rotigaptide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rotigaptide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rotigaptide (ZP123) is a novel and specific modulator of connexin 43 (Cx43). Rotigaptide prevents the uncoupling of Cx43-mediated gap junction communication and normalizes cell-to-cell communication during acute metabolic stress. Rotigaptide is a potent antiarrhythmic peptide (AAP) with improved stability and has the potential for the investigation of cardiac arrhythmias-specifically?atrial fibrillation .
    Rotigaptide (Standard)
  • HY-117275A
    Meclofenamic acid sodium hydrate

    Meclofenamate sodium hydrate

    		 Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO) Potassium Channel Gap Junction Protein Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Meclofenamic acid (Meclofenamate) sodium hydrate is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Meclofenamic acid sodium hydrate is a highly selective FTO (fat mass and obesity-associated) enzyme inhibitor. Meclofenamic acid sodium hydrate competes with FTO binding for the m(6)A-containing nucleic acid. Meclofenamic acid sodium hydrate is a non-selective gap-junction blocker. Meclofenamic acid sodium hydrate inhibits hKv2.1 and hKv1.1, with IC50 values of 56.0 and 155.9 μM, respectively .
    Meclofenamic acid sodium hydrate
  • HY-P5389
    Connexin mimetic peptide 40GAP27

    		Gap Junction Protein Others
    Connexin mimetic peptide 40GAP27 is a biological active peptide. (This peptide corresponds to the GAP27 domain of the second extracellular loop of dominant vascular connexin (Cx40), designated as 40Gap 27. It was used to investigate mechanisms through which oxidant stress impairs communication via gap junctions. When administered, 40Gap27attenuates endothelium-dependent subintimal smooth muscle hyperpolarization.)
    Connexin mimetic peptide 40GAP27
  • HY-W010653R
    Antioxidant 1010 (Standard)

    lrganox 1010 (Standard); AT1010 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Antioxidant 1010 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Antioxidant 1010 (lrganox 1010; AT1010) (HY-W010653) . This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Antioxidant 1010 is a hindered phenolic antioxidant. Antioxidant 1010 does not inhibit intercellular gap-junctional communication. Antioxidant 1010 exhibits antioxidant efficacy in plastic, rubber and synthetic fiber ..
    Antioxidant 1010 (Standard)
  • HY-B1588S
    Carbenoxolone-d4

    		Amyloid-β HIV 11β-HSD Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Carbenoxolone-d4 is deuterium labeled Carbenoxolone. Carbenoxolone, a semi-synthetic derivative of glycyrrhetinic acid, has previously been used for the management of dyspepsia and peptic ulcer because of its anti-inflammatory properties . Carbenoxolone, a general hemichannel and gap junction inhibitor, has the therapeutic potential of carbenoxolone in the research of chronic liver disease . Carbenoxolone is a suitable candidate for the inhibition of Aβ42 aggregation and the therapeutic potential of Cbx against AD . Carbenoxolone is small molecule Pannexin1 (Panx1,is an ATP release channel) inhibitor, attenuate Panx1 channel activity through modulation of the first extracellular loop .Carbenoxolone is an 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor that converts inactive glucocorticoid into an active form. Carbenoxolone has antiviral activity against DENV infection targeting the virus itself .
    Carbenoxolone-d4
  • HY-117275R
    Meclofenamic acid (Standard)

    Meclofenamate (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO) Potassium Channel Gap Junction Protein Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Meclofenamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Meclofenamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Meclofenamic acid (Meclofenamate) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Meclofenamic acid is a highly selective FTO (fat mass and obesity-associated) enzyme inhibitor. Meclofenamic acid competes with FTO binding for the m(6)A-containing nucleic acid. Meclofenamic acid is a non-selective gap-junction blocker. Meclofenamic acid inhibits hKv2.1 and hKv1.1, with IC50 values of 56.0 and 155.9 μM, respectively .
    Meclofenamic acid (Standard)
  • HY-14584
    PQ-1

    		Apoptosis p38 MAPK Bcl-2 Family Caspase Raf MEK ERK Cancer
    PQ-1 is a gap junction enhancer.
    PQ-1
  • HY-10913S
    Danegaptide-d5

    gap-134-d5; ZP 1609-d5

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Gap Junction Protein Cardiovascular Disease
    Danegaptide-d5 (GAP-134-d5) is deuterium labeled Danegaptide. Danegaptide (GAP-134) is a potent, selective and orally active gap-junction modifier with an antiarrhythmic effect .
    Danegaptide-d5
  • HY-14584A
    PQ-1 succinate

    		Gap Junction Protein Apoptosis Caspase Others
    PQ-1 succinate is an inhibitor for gap junction, which suppresses the gap junction dye transfer activity in retinal neurosensory R28 cells, and inhibits the CoCl2-induced ischemic apoptosis in retinal cell .
    PQ-1 succinate
  • HY-124381
    ML10375

    		5-HT Receptor Others
    ML10375 is a compound that modulates 5-HT4 and 5-HT2 receptors, affects gap junction coupling in rat atrial myocytes, and regulates intracellular cAMP concentration and L-type calcium current.
    ML10375
  • HY-15204S
    Tonabersat-d6

    SB-220453-d6

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Gap Junction Protein Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tonabersat-d6 (SB-220453-d6) is deuterium labeled Tonabersat. Tonabersat (SB-220453) is a gap-junction modulator. Tonabersat prevents inflammatory damage in the central nervous system .
    Tonabersat-d6
  • HY-B1320R
    Meclofenamic acid sodium (Standard)

    Meclofenamate sodium (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Gap Junction Protein Endogenous Metabolite Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Meclofenamic acid (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Meclofenamic acid (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Meclofenamic acid (Meclofenamate) sodium is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). Meclofenamic acid sodium is a non-selective gap-junction blocker and a highly selective inhibitor of fat - and obesity-related enzyme (FTO). Meclofenamic acid sodium has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities .
    Meclofenamic acid sodium (Standard)
  • HY-117275S1
    Meclofenamic acid-13C6

    Meclofenamate-13C6

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Gap Junction Protein Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Meclofenamic acid- 13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Meclofenamic acid. Meclofenamic Acid (Meclofenamate), a non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory agent, is a highly selective fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) enzyme inhibitor. Meclofenamic Acid competes with FTO binding for the m(6)A-containing nucleic acid. Meclofenamic acid is a non-selective gap-junction blocker.
    Meclofenamic acid-13C6
  • HY-117275S
    Meclofenamic acid-d4

    Meclofenamate-d4

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Gap Junction Protein Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Meclofenamic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Meclofenamic acid. Meclofenamic Acid (Meclofenamate), a non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory agent, is a highly selective fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) enzyme inhibitor. Meclofenamic Acid competes with FTO binding for the m(6)A-containing nucleic acid. Meclofenamic acid is a non-selective gap-junction blocker .
    Meclofenamic acid-d4
  • HY-134110
    N-Methylarachidonamide

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Anandamide (AEA) is an endogenous cannabinoid that binds to both central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors. The biological actions of AEA are terminated by cellular uptake and hydrolysis of the amide bond by the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase. Arachidonoyl-N-methyl amide is an analog of anandamide that binds to the human central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor with a Ki of 60 nM. It inhibits rat glial gap junction cell-cell communication 100% at a concentration of 50 μM.
    N-Methylarachidonamide
  • HY-134055
    Arachidonoyl-N,N-dimethyl amide

    Arachidonic acid-N,N-dimethyl amide

    		 Cannabinoid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Anandamide (AEA) is an endogenous cannabinoid that binds to both central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors. The biological actions of AEA are terminated by cellular uptake and hydrolysis of the amide bond by the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase. Arachidonoyl-N,N-dimethyl amide is an analog of anandamide that exhibits weak or no binding to the human central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor (Ki >1 μM). It inhibits rat glial gap junction cell-cell communication 100% at a concentration of 50 μM.
    Arachidonoyl-N,N-dimethyl amide
  • HY-A0170R
    Trovafloxacin (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Bacterial Topoisomerase Antibiotic Infection
    Trovafloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trovafloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trovafloxacin is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1 .
    Trovafloxacin (Standard)

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