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Pathways Recommended: Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

keratinocyte cell

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

73

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Fluorescent Dyes

8

Biochemical Assay Reagents

18

Peptides

4

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17

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Products

1

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1

Click Chemistry

4

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1

GMP Molecules

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1645
    Papain
    Maximum Cited Publications
    15 Publications Verification

    Cathepsin Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Papain is a cysteine protease of the peptidase C1 family. Papain enhances red cell agglutination by anti-D and anti-A, and increases red cell sensitivity to K cell-mediated lysis in ADCC assays. Papain can induce pulmonary emphysema. Papain can be used for the researches of Rh haemolytic disease of the newborn and pulmonary emphysema .
    Papain
  • HY-P0170
    TB500
    1 Publications Verification

    Drug Derivative Akt P2X Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    TB500 is a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β4. TB500 exhibits anti-fibrotic and wound healing activities by inhibiting the Akt signaling pathway and binding to actin. TB500 is claimed to promote endothelial cell differentiation, angiogenesis in dermal tissues, keratinocyte migration, collagen deposition and decrease inflammation .
    TB500
  • HY-134508

    mTOR Neurological Disease Cancer
    C24-Ceramide is an orally active competitive binding agonist of PIP4K2C (mTOR complex regulator), thereby activating the mTOR signaling pathway. At the same time, C24-Ceramide changes the membrane morphology by inducing the formation of a partially interlocked gel phase in the phospholipid bilayer. C24-Ceramide can promote the proliferation and migration of keratinocytes to accelerate skin wound healing and drive the proliferation and metastasis of gallbladder cancer cells. The level of C24-Ceramide in serum can be used as a diagnostic marker for gallbladder cancer .
    C24-Ceramide
  • HY-101913
    IL-17A antagonist 1
    3 Publications Verification

    Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    IL-17A antagonist 1 (Compound 1) is an IL-17A antagonist, with a Kd of 0.66 μM and an IC50 of 1.14 μM .
    IL-17A antagonist 1
  • HY-124379
    TPCK
    1 Publications Verification

    L-1-Tosylamido-2-phenylethyl chloromethyl ketone; L-TPCK

    Ser/Thr Protease HPV Apoptosis PDK-1 Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    TPCK (L-1-Tosylamido-2-phenylethyl chloromethyl ketone; L-TPCK) is an effective serine protease inhibitor and also a blocker of the PDK1/Akt pathway. TPCK can modify the E7 protein in actively keratinocyte cells. TPCK can induce cellular apoptosis, suppress tumor growth, reduce hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in rat pups, and affect vascular permeability in inflamed rats .
    TPCK
  • HY-W018158

    5,6-Dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid

    Endogenous Metabolite GPR35 Arrestin DNA/RNA Synthesis Drug Intermediate SOD Cancer
    DHICA (5,6-Dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid) is an eumelanin building block, GPR35 agonist and melanin synthesis intermediate. DHICA activates GPR35, triggering dynamic mass redistribution and β-arrestin translocation. DHICA interacts with DNA and interferes with Fpg activity . DHICA promotes the generation of single-strand breaks in plasmid DNA. DHICA increases the activity and expression levels of SOD and Catalase. DHICA is applicable to research related to skin cancer and colon cancer .
    DHICA
  • HY-N6588

    3,4,5-triCQA

    Akt NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid (3,4,5-triCQA) inhibits tumor necrosis factor-α-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators in keratinocytes via suppression of Akt- and NF-κB-pathways. 3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid induces cell cycle arrest at G0/G1, actin cytoskeleton organization, chromatin remodeling, neuronal differentiation, and bone morphogenetic protein signaling in human neural stem cells. 3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid has the potential for the research of aging-associated diseases .
    3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid
  • HY-P10004
    Z-Ala-Ala-Asp-CMK
    2 Publications Verification

    Z-AAD-CMK

    Caspase Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Z-Ala-Ala-Asp-CMK (Z-AAD-CMK) is a selective granzyme B inhibitor. By binding to the active site of granzyme B, Z-Ala-Ala-Asp-CMK blocks its proteolytic function. Z-Ala-Ala-Asp-CMK has anti-inflammatory activity and can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases and cancer .
    Z-Ala-Ala-Asp-CMK
  • HY-111940

    Raf p38 MAPK ERK Inflammation/Immunology
    LUT014 is a topical inhibitor targeting BRAF that cannot pass through the blood-brain barrier. LUT014 inhibits BRAF kinase and abnormally activates the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, promoting the proliferation of epidermal keratinocytes, repairing skin barrier damage caused by radiation damage, and alleviating inflammatory responses. LUT014 is independent of RAS signaling and accelerates the repair and regeneration of damaged skin cells. LUT014 can be used to study radiation dermatitis, especially skin damage caused by breast cancer radiotherapy .
    LUT014
  • HY-N2413

    PDGFR UGT Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Tyrosinase p38 MAPK Akt ERK COX Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Gomisin D is an orally active lignan that binds to PDGFRβ with a Kd of 10 μM. By targeting PDGFRβ to regulate signaling pathways, Gomisin D inhibits the activation and proliferation of hepatic stellate cells and promotes their apoptosis, thereby ameliorating hepatic fibrosis. Gomisin D exhibits multiple activities such as photoprotection, antimelanogenesis, antioxidant effects, and hypoglycemic activity. Gomisin D can be used in studies related to diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, and hepatic fibrosis .
    Gomisin D
  • HY-W145516

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Guar gum is an orally active nonionic galactomannan polysaccharide. It is present in the endosperm of Cyamopsis tetragonolobus seeds. Guar gum reduces cholesterol levels, regulates body weight, and acts as a thickener and viscosity modifier by forming hydrogen-bonded aqueous solutions. It serves as a rate-controlling excipient in compound delivery systems, and finds applications in the food, tissue engineering, nanosensing and industrial fields .
    Guar gum
  • HY-P9947
    Efalizumab
    1 Publications Verification

    Integrin Others
    Efalizumab is a targeted T cell modulator, and is a humanized monoclonal antibody of CD11a, the α subunit of LFA-1. Efalizumab inhibits T cell activation, cutaneous T cell trafficking, and T cell adhesion to keratinocytes, can be used for plaque psoriasis research .
    Efalizumab
  • HY-W089800

    trans-2-Nonen-1-al

    COX Lipoxygenase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    trans-2-Nonenal (trans-2-Nonen-1-al) is an endogenous peroxidation product of polyunsaturated fatty acids, acting as an inhibitor of COX and 12-LOX, as well as an inducer of apoptosis. trans-2-Nonenal is also a malodorous compound secreted by the human body, and its content gradually increases with aging. trans-2-Nonenal inhibits the activities of multiple enzymes such as platelet membrane-bound PTPase, preferentially covalently modifies proteins at lysine residues to form immunogenic adducts, and regulates platelet Arachidonic acid (HY-109590) metabolism. trans-2-Nonenal also exhibits significant cytotoxicity, reduces the viability of keratinocytes, promotes their apoptosis, and effectively decreases the thickness of epidermal models and the number of proliferating cells. trans-2-Nonenal is commonly used in studies of thrombotic, atherosclerotic diseases, renal adenocarcinoma, etc. .
    trans-2-Nonenal
  • HY-NP199
    Bovine pituitary extract
    1 Publications Verification

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Bovine pituitary extract is a bovine pituitary extract that can be used as a mitogenic supplement in serum-free growth media. Bovine pituitary extract is rich in growth factors. Bovine pituitary extract not only promotes the proliferation of corneal keratinocytes and maintains their phenotype, but also exerts significant antioxidant stress protective effects on human prostate epithelial cells .
    Bovine pituitary extract
  • HY-B2218D

    Magnesium dihydroxide, 99%(KT)

    Environmental Pollutants Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Magnesium hydroxide (Magnesium dihydroxide), 99%(KT) is an orally effective antacid. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can form a local strongly alkaline microenvironment, reduce ATP production by consuming H +, and hydrolyze cellular phospholipids to disrupt the cellular integrity of microorganisms, thus exhibiting antibacterial activity. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) downregulates the generation of inflammatory macrophages to alleviate inflammatory responses. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can be used in research related to acid peptic diseases and chronic wound infections .
    Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT)
  • HY-120972

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Pentafluorobenzenesulfonyl fluorescein is a H2O2-selective sensor that can be used to detect H2O2 levels in cells. Pentafluorobenzenesulfonyl fluorescein is generally non-fluorescent, but emits fluorescence when its sulfonyl bond undergoes perhydrolysis by H2O2 . Pentafluorobenzenesulfonyl fluorescein undergoes slight cleavage of its sulfonate ester bond by [Cu (phen)2] 2+, and can detect hydrogen peroxide around the ablation sites of fin tissues and keratinocytes in zebrafish larvae .
    Pentafluorobenzenesulfonyl fluorescein
  • HY-46866

    Apoptosis Caspase PARP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Isoegomaketone is an orally active apoptosis inducer and radiosensitizer. Isoegomaketone regulates multiple key signaling pathways such as PI3K/AKT/mTOR, NF-κB, MAPK, cleaves Caspase family proteins and PARP, and modulates Bax, AIF and endoplasmic reticulum stress proteins. Isoegomaketone also induces autophagy and keratinocyte proliferation, effectively reduces the levels of inflammatory factors and oxidative stress, inhibits adipocyte differentiation, and resensitizes TRAIL-resistant cancer cells. Isoegomaketone can be applied to research related to colorectal cancer, melanoma, lung cancer, prostate cancer, liver cancer, as well as rheumatoid arthritis and obesity .
    Isoegomaketone
  • HY-N1966
    (E)-Osmundacetone
    2 Publications Verification

    p38 MAPK PPAR Cancer
    (E)-Osmundacetone is an inhibitor of the MAPK pathway. (E)-Osmundacetone inhibits the activation of the MAPK signaling pathway and restores the expression of PPARα/ACOX1. (E)-Osmundacetone abrogates abnormal cell proliferation, migration and liver metastasis induced by PTPRO silencing in colorectal cancer cells. (E)-Osmundacetone blocks OA-RD17-mediated activation of the MAPK signaling pathway, thereby reducing macrophage proliferation and migration. (E)-Osmundacetone is applicable to relevant research on colorectal cancer .
    (E)-Osmundacetone
  • HY-129724A

    ACTH-(11-13) acetate; Lys-Pro-Val acetate; H-Lys-Pro-Val-OH acetate

    Melanocortin Receptor NF-κB Bacterial Interleukin Related Apoptosis Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    α-MSH (11-13) (ACTH-(11-13)) acetate is a C-terminal tripeptide of α-MSH that can cross the blood-brain barrier. α-MSH (11-13) acetate exhibits antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activities. α-MSH (11-13) acetate also exerts neuroprotective effects after traumatic brain injury by inhibiting excessive activation of microglia and reducing neuronal apoptosis. α-MSH (11-13) acetate can be used in research related to traumatic brain injury, fever, and bacterial infections .
    α-MSH (11-13) acetate
  • HY-Y0850U3

    Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization)

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol) (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) is a water-soluble, biodegradable, biocompatible and non-immunogenic polymer. PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) causes no irritation to rabbit eyes, no skin sensitization in guinea pigs, promotes the proliferation of human skin keratinocytes, and reduces the loss of corneal endothelial cells. The LD50 of PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) in rats and dogs is greater than 10 g/kg. PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) is hardly absorbed by the digestive system, causes no adverse effects upon long-term oral administration, and shows no mutagenicity or carcinogenicity. However, repeated intravenous or portal vein injection of PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) may induce pathological changes such as glomerular lesions, anemia, hypertension or liver fibrosis in rats or dogs. Crosslinked nanofibers prepared by modifying PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) can be used in studies related to wound dressings and other applications .
    PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization)
  • HY-118020A

    Loliolid; Digiprolactone

    Endogenous Metabolite Caspase PI3K Apoptosis Akt Sirtuin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB MMP Neurological Disease Cancer
    Loliolide (Loliolid) is a β-carotene metabolite. Loliolide reduces caspase 3, 8, 9 expression, enhances PI3K, AKT, SIRT1, inhibits ROS, apoptosis, and blocks NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation. Loliolide protects mitochondria, reduces oxidative stress, and increases cell viability in neuroblastoma cells. Loliolide can be used for the research of UV-induced skin damage and Parkinson’s disease .
    Loliolide
  • HY-P11017

    p38 MAPK Cadherin Inflammation/Immunology
    LNSMGQD is a cyclic peptide fragment derived from desmoglein 1 (amino acids 81-86), which mimics trans-interactions and acts as part of the tandem peptide binding interface of desmoglein 2. LNSMGQD not only binds to desmoglein 1 and 3, but also effectively inhibits their homophilic trans-interactions, while reducing the probability of homophilic or heterophilic binding between desmoglein 2 and Dsc2, N-cadherin and E-cadherin. LNSMGQD is applicable to the research on disease mechanisms such as Crohn's disease and pemphigus vulgaris .
    LNSMGQD
  • HY-W002199

    6:2 FTOH; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluoro-1-octanol; 2-(Perfluorohexyl)ethanol

    Bacterial Apoptosis ERK TNF Receptor Infection Neurological Disease
    6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol (6:2 FTOH) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of cyclin D1 and ETS1. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol downregulates cyclin D1 expression, upregulates ETS1 via the TNF-α/ERK 1/2 pathway, impairs mitochondrial membrane potential and respiratory function, increases reactive oxygen species levels, disrupts calcium homeostasis and activates endoplasmic reticulum stress markers, and induces cell proliferation inhibition and endothelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol induces morphological abnormalities in zebrafish embryos and liver developmental damage, while disrupting the brain immune microenvironment in mice, causing systemic toxicity and delayed pup maturation in CD-1 mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol also induces cortical neuron apoptosis, glial cell activation, synaptic abnormalities, colonic barrier damage, intestinal dysbiosis and autism spectrum disorder-like symptoms in mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol shows no mutagenic, clastogenic, primary skin/eye irritation or skin sensitizing effects, exhibits no selective reproductive toxicity in CD-1 mice, and is classified as GHS Category 4 for acute oral toxicity. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol can be used in studies of neurodevelopmental disorders and autism spectrum disorders .
    6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol
  • HY-P5557

    Bacterial Necroptosis Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) is an orally active amphipathic α-helical cationic antimicrobial peptide. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) exerts broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria by disrupting cell membrane structures, and also exhibits certain hemolytic activity. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) regulates the innate immune system and enhances the expression of lysozymes, cytokines and antioxidant enzymes to resist bacterial infection. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) also stimulates the proliferation of keratinocytes and fibroblasts, and significantly promotes the healing of wounds infected with MRSA. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) can be used in research related to bacterial infection, peritonitis, wound healing and other fields .
    TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin)
  • HY-P2096

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) ATM/ATR MDM-2/p53 MMP Keap1-Nrf2 HSP Inflammation/Immunology
    Hexapeptide-11 is an anti-aging peptide that can protect fibroblasts from premature cell senescence mediated by oxidative stress. Hexapeptide-11 is also a potential stimulator of hyaluronic acid in keratinocytes, and can enhance skin barrier function by upregulating the expression of HAS2 and EGR3, and downregulating the expression of HYAL2. Hexapeptide-11 can also improve skin elasticity .
    Hexapeptide-11
  • HY-N0363
    (+)-Columbianetin
    2 Publications Verification

    (S)-Columbianetin

    ERK JNK Collagen TGF-beta/Smad p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others
    (+)-Columbianetin ((S)-Columbianetin) acts as an inhibitor of JNK/ERK. (+)-Columbianetin inhibits UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and ERK, reduces the production of MMP-1, reverses UVA-induced Collagen (HY-NP003) degradation, and alleviates UVA-mediated inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation and translocation. (+)-Columbianetin regulates the AP-1 and ASK1-MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits the production of ROS and blocks sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. (+)-Columbianetin is applicable to research related to skin aging .
    (+)-Columbianetin
  • HY-P3722
    Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2
    1 Publications Verification

    Fluorescent Dye MMP Others
    Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm ; Em = 405 nm) .
    Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2
  • HY-P5253

    Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    Octapeptide-2 is a biomimetic peptide that mimics the thymosin-β4 growth factor. Octapeptide-2 can promote hair growth, reduce cell apoptosis, and increase the proliferation of keratinocytes. Octapeptide-2 can be used in the research of hair loss and alopecia areata .
    Octapeptide-2
  • HY-W127530

    alpha-Tocopherol phosphate disodium; TocP disodium; Vitamin E phosphate disodium

    Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium is an antioxidant that protects against long-wave UVA1 induced cell death and scavenge UVA1 induced ROS in a skin cell model. α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium exhibits angiogenesis-promoting activity .
    α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium
  • HY-P3513

    ERK MMP Neurological Disease
    β-Neo-Endorphin is an endogenous opioid peptide. β-Neo-Endorphin is a hypothalamic “big” Leu-enkephalin of porcine origin. β-Neo-Endorphin shows activation of the Erk1/2, MMP-2 and MMP-9 .
    β-Neo-Endorphin
  • HY-145726

    TNF Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ISIS 104838 is an antisense oligonucleotide targeting TNF-α. ISIS 104838 specifically binds to human TNF-α mRNA via Watson-Crick base pairing to form a DNA:RNA hybrid duplex, thereby recruiting the ubiquitously expressed intracellular enzyme RNase H to degrade the target mRNA and inhibit TNF-α protein synthesis at the transcriptional level. ISIS 104838 induces moderate, self-limiting thrombocytopenia in cynomolgus monkeys. ISIS 104838 can be used for the study of inflammatory diseases .
    ISIS 104838
  • HY-N12717

    PAK FASTK HSP p38 MAPK NF-κB NO Synthase COX HSV Caspase TNF Receptor Fungal Apoptosis Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Casuarinin is an orally active antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, virucidal and gastroprotective agent. Casuarinin upregulates the expression of p21/WAF1, Fas/APO‑1, mFasL, sFasL and HSP‑70, arrests cell cycle, induces apoptosis and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. Casuarinin inhibits TNF‑α-induced phosphorylation of MAPK and activation of NF‑κB, downregulates the expression of iNOS, NF‑κB, COX‑2 and ICAM‑1, and reduces the production of proinflammatory mediators. Casuarinin attenuates ethanol-induced activation of caspase‑3 and elevation of TNF‑α, inhibits the growth of Candida albicans, and inhibits HSV‑2. Casuarinin can be used in research related to mammary adenocarcinoma, inflammatory skin diseases, gastric ulcers, candidiasis and herpes simplex virus infections .
    Casuarinin
  • HY-113599

    EGFR ERK Akt Others
    Isoprocurcumenol is a guaiane type sesquiterpene, that can be isolated from Curcuma comosa. Isoprocurcumenol can activate EGFR signaling. Isoprocurcumenol increases the phosphorylation of ERK and AKT. Isoprocurcumenol promotes the proliferation of keratinocytes .
    Isoprocurcumenol
  • HY-P2302

    Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Defensin HNP-3 human is an α-defensin stored in the azurophilic granules of human neutrophils. Defensin HNP-3 human exerts broad-spectrum bactericidal, antifungal and antiviral activities mainly by forming bacterial membrane pores, and acts as a chemoattractant for monocytes and T cells. Defensin HNP-3 human maintains epithelial integrity to support periodontal tissue homeostasis, and exerts concentration-dependent effects on epithelial cell proliferation, adhesion and bacterial adhesion. Defensin HNP-3 human targets solid tumors and leukemia by inducing single-strand DNA breaks and membrane permeabilization in tumor cells via electrostatic binding and pore formation. Defensin HNP-3 human is abundant in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma and neutrophils infiltrating oral squamous cell carcinoma. Defensin HNP-3 human can be applied to research related to periodontitis and human tongue squamous cell carcinoma .
    Defensin HNP-3 human
  • HY-154825

    20(OH)D3; 20S-Hydroxyvitamin D3

    VD/VDR Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor NF-κB Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    20-Hydroxyvitamin D3 (20(OH)D3), a product of vitamin D3 hydroxylation, is a noncalcemic immunomodulator. 20-Hydroxyvitamin D3 binds to vitamin D receptor (VDR), activates VDR and aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) signaling, stimulates CYP24A1 expression, and drives VDR nuclear translocation. 20-Hydroxyvitamin D3 inhibits NF-κB activity via IκBα upregulation. 20-Hydroxyvitamin D3 acts as a substrate for CYP27B1 and rat CYP24A1, undergoing hydroxylation to form dihydroxy-derivatives. 20-Hydroxyvitamin D3 inhibits cell proliferation, colony formation, migration, and tumor growth, and induces cell differentiation in cancer cells. 20-Hydroxyvitamin D3 can be used for the research of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, melanoma, breast carcinomas, and hepatocarcinoma .
    20-Hydroxyvitamin D3
  • HY-117081

    Others Others
    C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0), a sphingolipid, is an epidermis-specifically vital component of the water barrier in mammalian skin. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) is expressed in epidermal keratinocytes and male germ cells during their differentiation and maturation. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) deficiency in the epiderm of Elovl4 deletion or mutation mice .
    C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0)
  • HY-174631

    mRNA Inflammation/Immunology
    Human IL18 mRNA encodes the human interleukin 18 (IL18) protein, a proinflammatory cytokine of the IL-1 family. IL18 is constitutively found as a precursor within the cytoplasm of a variety of cells including macrophages and keratinocytes. This cytokine has been implicated in the injury of different organs, and in potentially fatal conditions characterized by a cytokine storm.
    Human IL18 mRNA
  • HY-16461

    (-)-Solenopsin A

    Akt Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) PI3K PDK-1 FOXO Mitophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Cardiovascular Disease
    Solenopsin ((-)-Solenopsin A) is an ATP-competitive and selective Akt-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5-10 μM, and also acts as an RSK1 inhibitor. Solenopsin inhibits the activities of PDK1 in lipid rafts, downregulates PI3K, blocks PI3K-dependent generation of 3-phosphoinositides, and suppresses the phosphorylation of FOXO1a. Solenopsin induces Mitophagy and ROS production, reduces mitochondrial oxygen consumption, and exhibits antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Solenopsin can be used in research related to hyperproliferative skin diseases and malignant diseases .
    Solenopsin
  • HY-P5233

    Procollagen C Proteinase Others
    Acetyltetrapeptide 11 is a bioactive peptide with anti-aging effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient .
    Acetyltetrapeptide 11
  • HY-13526G

    Dibenzazepine; DBZ

    Notch γ-secretase Cancer
    YO-01027 (Dibenzazepine) (GMP) is YO-01027 (HY-13526) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. YO-01027 is a potent γ-secretase inhibitor .
    YO-01027
  • HY-155244

    Lipoxygenase DNA/RNA Synthesis Inflammation/Immunology
    12R-LOX-IN-2 (compound 7b) is an inhibitor of 12R-lipoxygenase (12R-LOX). 12R-LOX-IN-2 inhibits imiquimod (IMQ)-induced hyperproliferation of psoriatic keratinocytes and suppresses colony formation. 12R-LOX-IN-2 also reduced the protein level of Ki67 and the mRNA expression of IL-17A in IMQ-induced cells. 12R-LOX-IN-2 can be used in research into psoriasis and other skin-related inflammatory diseases .
    12R-LOX-IN-2
  • HY-P4866

    Integrin Transglutaminase Akt p38 MAPK ERK Caspase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Q-Peptide is an angiopoietin-1 derived peptide (QHREDGS). Q-Peptide interacts with β1-integrin, binds to integrins on the surface of osteoblasts, and serves as an acyl donor substrate for Streptomyces mobaraensis transglutaminase. Q-Peptide activates Akt, MAPKp42/44, ILK, ERK1/2, and downregulates caspase-3/7. Q-Peptide inhibits cell apoptosis, enhances cell adhesion and migration, and promotes osteoblast differentiation, bone matrix deposition and mineralization. Q-Peptide can be used in studies related to myocardial infarction, bone regeneration, diabetic wound repair and human induced pluripotent stem cells .
    Q-Peptide
  • HY-N10623

    Tyrosinase Cancer
    5-epi-Arvestonate A is a sesquiterpenoid isolated from the whole plants of Seriphidium transiliense. 5-epi-Arvestonate A promotes melanogenic production by activating the transcription of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) and tyrosinase family genes. 5-epi-Arvestonate A inhibits the expression of IFN-γ-chemokine through the JAK/STAT signaling pathway in immortalized human keratinocyte (HaCaT) cells .
    5-epi-Arvestonate A
  • HY-P11417

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide is a five-peptide that acts as a physiological inhibitor of epidermal cell proliferation. This pentapeptide can significantly reduce the DNA synthesis rate and mitotic rate of epidermal keratinocytes. Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide moderately enhances the occurrence of skin tumors in skin cancer models, but also shows a higher tendency to promote the regression of already formed tumors. Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide can be hydrolyzed by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide can be used in cancer process research .
    Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide
  • HY-P5352

    CD44 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hyaluronan-IN-1 (Pep-1) is a Hyaluronan inhibitor with a Kd value of 1.65 μM. Hyaluronan-IN-1 blocks CD44-dependent cell adhesion. Hyaluronan-IN-1 inhibits cell adhesion to hyaluronan substrates. Hyaluronan-IN-1 suppresses the development of contact hypersensitivity in mice by blocking the homing process of inflammatory cells to the skin. Hyaluronan-IN-1 also inhibits responses during the sensitization phase. Hyaluronan-IN-1 reduces lung metastasis of melanoma and prolongs the survival of mice. Hyaluronan-IN-1 can be used in research related to contact hypersensitivity, chronic skin inflammation, and melanoma .
    Hyaluronan-IN-1
  • HY-N4280
    7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin
    1 Publications Verification

    Na+/K+ ATPase Glutathione Peroxidase NF-κB p38 MAPK Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin is a coumarin compound derived from Artemisia caruifolia with oral activity. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition pore and H +/K +-ATPase, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, renoprotective, neuroprotective and gastroprotective effects. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin reduces lipid peroxidation (TBARS), increases GSH levels, inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, and regulates the expression of inflammatory factors by inhibiting the NF‑κB and MAPK pathways. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin ameliorates gastric mucosal injury, alleviates renal tissue lesions and relieves neuropathic pain. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin can be used in studies related to acute renal failure, trigeminal neuralgia and gastritis .
    7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin
  • HY-P5551

    Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    TLN-58 is an antimicrobial peptide. TLN-58 has antibacterial activity against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, and group A Streptococcus. TLN-58 also induces inflammatory cytokine mRNAs upregulation in normal human keratinocytes and NCL-SG3 cells .
    TLN-58
  • HY-111505A

    Autophagy Others
    NAcM-OPT (hydrochloride) is a protein interaction inhibitor. NAcM-OPT (hydrochloride) can disrupt the interaction between DCN1 and UBC12, with an IC50 value of 80 nM. NAcM-OPT (hydrochloride) can protect keratinocytes from H2O2-induced cell damage by promoting autophagy .
    NAcM-OPT hydrochloride
  • HY-P10692

    Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    HB-107 is a peptide with wound healing properties. HB-107 promotes the proliferation of keratinocytes and increased leukocyte infiltration at the wound site, and it also stimulates cultured endothelial cells to secrete interleukin 8 (IL-8). HB-107 holds potential for research in the fields of wound healing and inflammation .
    HB-107
  • HY-146454

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Antiproliferative agent-6 (compound 8a) is a potent antitumor agent. Antiproliferative agent-6 has antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines HCT116, MCF-7, H460 and non-tumor aneuploid immortal keratinocyte HaCaT cells with GI50s of 0.5 μM, 2 μM, 0.7 μM and 3.5 μM, respectively .
    Antiproliferative agent-6

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