54 Results for "

malformations

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (54)

54 Results for "malformations" in MCE Product Catalog:

4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0263
CAS No.: 148-79-8
Synonyms: Tiabendazole; 2-(4-Thiazolyl)benzimidazole
Thiabendazole is an orally available benzimidazole fungicide with repellent and anticancer activities. Thiabendazole can result in developmental malformations. Thiabendazole can be used for modeling .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0081
CAS No.: 146-56-5
Fluphenazine dihydrochloride is a potent, orally active phenothiazine-based dopamine receptor antagonist. Fluphenazine dihydrochloride blocks neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels. Fluphenazine dihydrochloride acts primarily through antagonism of postsynaptic dopamine-2 receptors in mesolimbic, nigrostriatal, and tuberoinfundibular neural pathways. Fluphenazine dihydrochloride can antagonize Methylphenidate-induced stereotyped gnawing and inhibit climbing behaviour in mice. Fluphenazine dihydrochloride can be used for researching psychosis and painful peripheral neuropathy associated with diabetes and has potential to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-119980
CAS No.: 69-23-8
Purity:  98.70%
Fluphenazine is a potent, orally active phenothiazine-based dopamine receptor antagonist. Fluphenazine blocks neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels. Fluphenazine acts primarily through antagonism of postsynaptic dopamine-2 receptors in mesolimbic, nigrostriatal, and tuberoinfundibular neural pathways. Fluphenazine can antagonize Methylphenidate-induced stereotyped gnawing and inhibit climbing behaviour in mice. Fluphenazine can be used for researching psychosis and painful peripheral neuropathy associated with diabetes and has potential to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-121161A
CAS No.: 280129-83-1
Purity:  99.71%
Target:  

Cytochrome P450

Research Areas:  

Others

Brassinazole is a selective triazole-type brassinosteroid (BR) biosynthesis inhibitor. Brassinazole is used for regulating plant growth and development .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1238
CAS No.: 54-80-8
Synonyms: (±)-Pronethalo
Pronethalol ((±)-Pronethalo) is a non-selective β-adrenergic antagonist. Pronethalol is a potent inhibitor of Sox2 expression. Pronethalol protects against and to reverse Digitalis-induced ventricular arrhythmias and limits the cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVMs) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011689
CAS No.: 793-24-8
Research Areas:  

Others

6PPD is a rubber antioxidant that scavenges ozone and forms nitro radicals. Exposure to 6PPD reduces the hatching rate, impairs spontaneous locomotor activity, shortens body length and causes malformations in zebrafish embryos. 6PPD also induces oxidative stress in zebrafish embryos .
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Cat. No.: HY-127009
CAS No.: 68538-85-2
Synonyms: Levofolinic acid; Levofolene
Levoleucovorin (Levofolinic acid; Levofolene) is the pharmacologically and orally active levoisomer of Folinic acid (HY-17556), a synthetic folate analogue. Levoleucovorin can inhibit LOXL2 with an IC50 of 68.81 μM. Levoleucovorin can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, migration and induce apoptosis. Levoleucovorin can be used as a rescue agent for high-dose Methotrexate (HY-14519). Levoleucovorin can reduce the frequency of embryonic malformations. Levoleucovorin can be used for the research of can and endocrinology, such as breast cancer and osteosarcoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-170316
Target:  

Ras

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Ibetazol is a Importin β1 (KPNB1) inhibitor and nucleocytoplasmic transport disruptor. Ibetazol binds covalently to Cys585 of Importin β1, blocks both Importin β1-mediated direct transport and Importin α-dependent nuclear import processes, without affecting transport mediated by other nucleocytoplasmic transport proteins. Ibetazol induces cytoplasmic accumulation of Importin α1, and inhibits nuclear import of substrates carrying nuclear localization signals (NLS), including the NLS-cMyc reporter gene, RelA/p65 and SREBP1. Ibetazol triggers spindle malformation and chromosome misalignment by disrupting the mitotic function of Importin β1. Ibetazol inhibits the proliferation of cells expressing wild-type Importin β1. Ibetazol has a high activity-cytotoxicity window, lacks intrinsic fluorescence, and acts rapidly on nucleocytoplasmic transport processes. Ibetazol serves as a tool compound for investigating nuclear import processes specifically mediated by Importin β1 .
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Cat. No.: HY-162596
CAS No.: 1973494-16-4
Synonyms: BA-1049 free base
Target:  

ROCK

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

NRL-1049 (BA-1049 (free base)) is an orally available and selective ROCK2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.59 µM for ROCK2 and 26 µM for ROCK1, respectively. NRL-1049 modulates ROCK signaling, preserves blood-brain barrier integrity, reduces edema, seizures and hemorrhage, and alleviates cerebral cavernous malformation lesion burden. NRL-1049 can be used for the study of acute brain injury, ischemic stroke, and cerebral cavernous malformations .
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Cat. No.: HY-A0199
CAS No.: 139-88-8
Synonyms: Tergitol 4
Sodium tetradecyl sulfate (Tergitol 4) is a novel scleroembolic agent and an apoptosis inducer. Sodium tetradecyl sulfate can be used for research on varicose veins and vascular malformation diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6786
CAS No.: 4825-86-9
Ochratoxin B is an orally active secondary metabolite of Aspergillus ochraceus and non-chlorinated analog of the mycotoxin Ochratoxin A. Ochratoxin B reduces the toxic effects of Ochratoxin A (HY-N6788). Ochratoxin B inhibits cell division. Ochratoxin B causes craniofacial malformations in Xenopus laevis embryos .
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Cat. No.: HY-W019815
CAS No.: 759-73-9
Synonyms: ENU; N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) is a DNA alkylating agent. N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea induces leukemia by alkylating nucleobases, disrupting DNA, and resulting in bone marrow suppression and the formation of leukemic cells. N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea is teratogenic in vivo, inducing tumor formation and paw malformations in pregnant rats. N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea cause central nervous system (CNS) tumors and genetic disorders .
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Cat. No.: HY-W040194
CAS No.: 81777-89-1
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Clomazone is a broad spectrum herbicide, mainly used to control annual broadleaf weeds and grass weeds in various crops such as rice, soybeans, and peanuts. Clomazone inhibits carotenoid biosynthesis, and treated plants show typical "albinism" symptoms due to the destruction of chloroplast membrane structure leading to chlorophyll degradation. Clomazone exhibits multiple toxic effects on non-target organisms, including aquatic lethality, developmental malformations, liver damage, mitochondrial dysfunction, and hematotoxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1012
CAS No.: 152-43-2
Synonyms: W-3566
Quinestrol (W-3566) is an orally effective synthetic estrogen compound that acts on CYP3A4, CYP1A2, and GnRH. Quinestrol interferes with GnRH release and disrupts the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Quinestrol downregulates the gene expression of follicle-stimulating hormone β and luteinizing hormone β, induces oxidative stress, damages reproductive organs, reduces sperm density and motility, increases sperm malformation rate, and alters the levels of sex hormones such as testosterone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, and progesterone. Quinestrol can be used in studies related to reproductive function regulation .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1853
CAS No.: 1014-70-6
Simetryn is a triazine herbicide that exerts teratogenicity. Simetryn inhibits photosynthesis by blocking electron transfer in the chloroplast photosystem II and activates the MEK/Erk signaling pathway. Simetryn triggers vascular and developmental abnormalities in zebrafish and tadpoles, suppresses proliferation, enhances apoptosis, and induces malformations. Simetryn serves as a tool to establish a zebrafish model for studying arteriovenous malformations and related pathogenesis. Simetryn controls paddy weeds and can be used for research on developmental and vascular disorders .
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Cat. No.: HY-133204
CAS No.: 71422-67-8
Purity:  98.89%
Synonyms: IKI-7899
Research Areas:  

Others

Chlorfluazuron (IKI-7899) is a benzoylurea insecticide. Chlorfluazuron inhibts insect chitin and disrupts normal exuviation by inducing malformations, thereby preventing and controlling lepidopteran pests .
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Cat. No.: HY-21200
CAS No.: 375-92-8
Synonyms: 1-Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid; Perfluoroheptanesulphonic acid; PFHpS
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Infection

Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (1-Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid; Perfluoroheptanesulphonic acid) is a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS). PFHpS can induce malformations in zebrafish larvae (EC50=168.1 μM). It has also been found in landfill leachate, and fetal exposure to PFHpS can lead to reduced birth weight.
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Cat. No.: HY-W012352
CAS No.: 605-32-3
2-Hydroxyanthraquinone is a product generated by the photochemical oxidation of Anthracene (ANT) (HY-Y0299). 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone induces ferroptosis in cardiomyocytes by depleting GSH and inhibiting GPX4, leading to cardiac developmental malformations. 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone causes damage to the cerebrovascular system and blood-brain barrier in zebrafish by downregulating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, as well as inducing inflammation and neuronal apoptosis. 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone can be used in studies related to cerebrovascular diseases and cardiotoxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-P3588
CAS No.: 2920938-90-3
N-Acetyl semax amidate is a synthetic heptapeptide with nootropic and neuroprotective activities, derived from Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro via N-terminal acetylation and C-terminal amidation modifications. N-Acetyl semax amidate exerts neuroprotective effects by upregulating the expression of BDNF and NGF, inhibiting neuronal apoptosis, alleviating oxidative stress, and reducing glutamate excitotoxicity. N-Acetyl semax amidate can be used in relevant research on central nervous system diseases such as ischemic stroke, cognitive impairment, and neurodegenerative diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-W343900
CAS No.: 6912-67-0
Synonyms: DL-Hydroxyproline
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Hydroxyproline (DL-Hydroxyproline) is a non-essential amino acid and one of the main components of collagen tissue. Hydroxyproline can be used in research on endocrine and metabolic diseases, as well as genetic diseases and malformations. Hydroxyproline can also serve as a biomarker .
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