527 Results for "

rat models

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (527)

527 Results for "rat models" in MCE Product Catalog:

316
316 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-10201
CAS No.: 284461-73-0
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: Bay 43-9006
Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a potent oral active multikinase inhibitor. Sorafenib blocks autophosphorylation and activity of receptor tyrosine kinases (VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3) and RAF family kinases, thereby suppressing the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation, and selectively inhibiting the MAPK pathway in cancer cells. Sorafenib induces cell cycle arrest, autophagy, apoptosis, and PARP cleavage, reduces Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, cyclin D1 levels, and activates Bak and Bax. Sorafenib inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in mouse and rat models. Sorafenib can be used for cancer research, such as colon, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ovarian, pancreatic, melanoma, colorectal and hepatocellular carcinoma .
loading...
    loading...
316
316 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-10201A
CAS No.: 475207-59-1
Purity:  99.75%
Synonyms: Bay 43-9006 tosylate
Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) tosylate is a potent oral active multikinase inhibitor. Sorafenib blocks autophosphorylation and activity of receptor tyrosine kinases (VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3) and RAF family kinases, thereby suppressing the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation, and selectively inhibiting the MAPK pathway in cancer cells. Sorafenib tosylate induces cell cycle arrest, autophagy, apoptosis, and PARP cleavage, reduces Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, cyclin D1 levels, and activates Bak and Bax. Sorafenib tosylate inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in mouse and rat models. Sorafenib tosylate can be used for cancer research, such as colon, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ovarian, pancreatic, melanoma, colorectal and hepatocellular carcinoma .
loading...
    loading...
20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0119
CAS No.: 13755-38-9
Synonyms: Sodium nitroprusside dihydrate; Sodium Nitroferricyanide(III) Dihydrate
Target:  

Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Nitroprusside disodium dehydrate (Sodium nitroprusside dihydrate) is a vasodilator that available for the research of acute hypertension, heart failure. Nitroprusside disodium dehydrate induces autophagy in glutathione-depleted osteoblasts. Nitroprusside disodium dehydrate acts as a nitric oxide (NO) donor in a rat intestinal ischemia reperfusion model .
loading...
    loading...
15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1010
CAS No.: 210345-04-3
Target:  

Caspase Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Z-LEHD-FMK is a selective and irreversible inhibitor of caspase-9, protects against lethal reperfusion injury and attenuates apoptosis. Z-LEHD-FMK exhibits the neuroprotective effect in a rat model of spinal cord trauma .
loading...
    loading...
14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0199A
CAS No.: 116680-01-4
Synonyms: RS 61443 hydrochloride; TM-MMF hydrochloride
Mycophenolate mofetil (RS 61443; TM-MMF) hydrochloride is an orally active antimetabolic immunosuppressant with antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory properties. Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride significantly inhibits the production of B, T lymphocytes and the proliferation of smooth muscle cells by selectively blocking the de novo purine synthesis pathway. Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride effectively reduces adventitial inflammation, medial necrosis and intimal thickening in rat aortic allografts, and decreases the number of lymphocytes expressing the IL-2 receptor, thereby delaying xenograft rejection. Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride shows certain toxicity in a hamster-to-rat limb xenotransplantation model when used in combination with FK506 (HY-13756). Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride is widely used in studies related to allograft arteriosclerosis (chronic rejection) .
loading...
    loading...
12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10456
CAS No.: 303162-79-0
Purity:  99.76%
Target:  

p38 MAPK Casein Kinase Wnt

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

TAK-715 is an orally active and potent p38 MAPK inhibitor with IC50s of 7.1 nM, 200 nM for p38α and p38β, respectively. TAK-715 inhibits casein kinase I (CK1δ/ε) to regulate activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. TAK-715 shows good significant efficacy in a rat arthritis model .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1119
CAS No.: 3380-34-5
Triclosan is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial fatty acid synthesis at the enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) step. Triclosan inhibits E. coli enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) and FabI containing a glycine-to-valine substitution at position 93 (FabIG93V) with IC50s of 2 µM and 10 µM, respectively. Triclosan causes apoptotic effect in cultured rat neural stem cells (NSC). Triclosan exacerbates colitis and colitis-associated colorectal tumorigenesis in animal models .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1240
CAS No.: 149635-73-4
Synonyms: Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat
MOG (35-55) mouse, rat (Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat) is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat (MOG (35-55)) can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1240B
Synonyms: Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat acetate
MOG (35-55) (Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat) acetate is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) (acetate) has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) (acetate) induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) (acetate) produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) (Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat) acetate can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1098
CAS No.: 151988-33-9
Target:  

Annexin A NF-κB

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ac2-26 is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1098A
Target:  

Annexin A NF-κB

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ac2-26 TFA is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1098B
Target:  

IKK

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ac2-26 ammonium is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 ammonium induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ammonium ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 ammonium also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
loading...
    loading...
7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18734A
CAS No.: 148819-94-7
Carboxy-PTIO potassium is a potent nitric oxide (NO) scavenger that can make a quick reaction with NO to produce NO2. Carboxy-PTIO potassium can prevent hypotension and endotoxic shock through the direct scavenging action against NO in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated rat model .
loading...
    loading...
7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-147214
CAS No.: 2648450-42-2
Purity:  99.54%
Target:  

YAP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

GNE-7883 is a pan-TEAD inhibitor that blocks the association of YAP/TAZ with TEAD. GNE-7883 effectively reduces chromatin accessibility at TEAD motifs, inhibits cell proliferation in multiple cell line models, and achieves strong anti-tumor efficacy in vivo. In addition, GNE-7883 effectively overcomes intrinsic and acquired resistance to KRAS (Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) G12C inhibitors in multiple preclinical models by inhibiting YAP/TAZ activation .
loading...
    loading...
7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108467
CAS No.: 926281-37-0
Synonyms: Nahlsgen
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

GGsTop (Nahlsgen) is a potent, non-toxic, highly selective and irreversible γ-GGT inhibitor, with a Ki of 170 μM for Human GGT. GGsTop shows a pKa of 9.71, also exhibits Kons of 150 and 51 M -1 s -1 against E.coli GGT and human GGT, respectively. GGsTop protects hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat model .
loading...
    loading...
6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101418
CAS No.: 1428327-31-4
Purity:  99.79%
Target:  

P2X Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

JNJ-47965567 is a centrally permeable, high-affinity, selective P2X7 antagonist, with pKis of 7.9 and 8.7 for human and rat P2X7, respectively. JNJ-47965567 can be used to probe the role of central P2X7 in rodent models of CNS pathophysiology .
loading...
    loading...
6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0742
CAS No.: 630-56-8
Synonyms: 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate
Target:  

Progesterone Receptor

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate) is a progesterone receptor (progesterone receptor) ligand and steroid hormone transcription inhibitor. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate downregulates estrogen receptors in target tissues and activates their metabolic pathways, and exhibits equivalent affinity for progesterone receptor A and progesterone receptor B. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate shows no consistent teratogenicity or developmental toxicity in rat, mouse and monkey models, but induces resorption or abortion in rhesus monkeys at human-equivalent doses. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate promotes the production of TNF-α in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated whole blood from non-pregnant women. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate can be used in scientific research related to preterm birth .
loading...
    loading...
6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0430A
CAS No.: 1198398-71-8
Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0194
CAS No.: 464-92-6
Asiatic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene found in Centella asiatica (Centella asiatica), has anticancer activity. Asiatic acid induces apoptosis in melanoma cells and has barrier protective effects on human aortic endothelial cells (HAEC). Asiatic acid also has anti-inflammatory activity and inhibits tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced endothelial barrier dysfunction. Asiatic acid also inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation and NF-κB pathway, effectively inhibits inflammation in rats, and has neuroprotective effects in rat spinal cord injury (SCI) model .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12378
CAS No.: 136553-81-6
Purity:  99.82%
Target:  

Endothelin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

BQ-123 is a potent and selective endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 7.3 nM and a Ki of 25 nM. BQ-123 inhibits endothelin-1-mediated proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and lowers blood pressure in different rat models of hypertension .
loading...
    loading...