1. Anti-infection
  2. Bacterial Antibiotic
  3. Virginiamycin M1

Virginiamycin M1  (Synonyms: Pristinamycin IIA; Ostreogrycin A)

Cat. No.: HY-N6686 Purity: 99.50%
COA Handling Instructions

Virginiamycin M1 (Pristinamycin IIA; Ostreogrycin A), produced by Streptomyces virginiae, is an polyunsaturated macrocyclic lactone antibiotic and acts as a component of Virginiamycin (HY-112665). Virginiamycin M1 alone is against Staphylococcus aureus with a MIC of 0.25 μg/mL.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Virginiamycin M1 Chemical Structure

Virginiamycin M1 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 21411-53-0

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 382 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 382 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 330 In-stock
10 mg USD 530 In-stock
25 mg USD 880 In-stock
50 mg USD 1320 In-stock
100 mg USD 1980 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Virginiamycin M1:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Virginiamycin M1

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Virginiamycin M1 (Pristinamycin IIA; Ostreogrycin A), produced by Streptomyces virginiae, is an polyunsaturated macrocyclic lactone antibiotic and acts as a component of Virginiamycin (HY-112665)[1]. Virginiamycin M1 alone is against Staphylococcus aureus with a MIC of 0.25 μg/mL.

IC50 & Target

Macrolide

 

In Vitro

Virginiamycin is an animal-specific antibiotic containing a lactone ring. Virginiamycin is not a single molecule but contains 70-80% of the M1 component (M1 factor) and 20-30% of the S1 component (S1 factor). Virginiamycin M1 is a macrolide and Virginiamycin S1 is a cyclic polypeptide. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the individual Virginiamycin M1 component against Staphylococcus aureus is 0.25 μg/mL, and the Virginiamycin S1 component is 4 μg/mL, whereas the combination of the two is 0.125 μg/mL, which improves the bactericidal effect 1~30 times[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

525.59

Formula

C28H35N3O7

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to yellow

SMILES

O=C1N2C(C(O[C@@H]([C@@H](/C=C/C(NC/C=C\C(C)=C\[C@H](CC(CC3=NC1=CO3)=O)O)=O)C)C(C)C)=O)=CCC2

Structure Classification
Initial Source

Streptomyces pristinaespiralis

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (190.26 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9026 mL 9.5131 mL 19.0262 mL
5 mM 0.3805 mL 1.9026 mL 3.8052 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (9.51 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (9.51 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.50%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.9026 mL 9.5131 mL 19.0262 mL 47.5656 mL
5 mM 0.3805 mL 1.9026 mL 3.8052 mL 9.5131 mL
10 mM 0.1903 mL 0.9513 mL 1.9026 mL 4.7566 mL
15 mM 0.1268 mL 0.6342 mL 1.2684 mL 3.1710 mL
20 mM 0.0951 mL 0.4757 mL 0.9513 mL 2.3783 mL
25 mM 0.0761 mL 0.3805 mL 0.7610 mL 1.9026 mL
30 mM 0.0634 mL 0.3171 mL 0.6342 mL 1.5855 mL
40 mM 0.0476 mL 0.2378 mL 0.4757 mL 1.1891 mL
50 mM 0.0381 mL 0.1903 mL 0.3805 mL 0.9513 mL
60 mM 0.0317 mL 0.1586 mL 0.3171 mL 0.7928 mL
80 mM 0.0238 mL 0.1189 mL 0.2378 mL 0.5946 mL
100 mM 0.0190 mL 0.0951 mL 0.1903 mL 0.4757 mL
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Virginiamycin M1 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Virginiamycin M1
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