Infection

ω-Hydroxy-DEET is a major metabolite of insect repellent N-N-diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET). ω-Hydroxy-DEET has anti-proliferative effects. DEET is a spatial repellent and an irritant that commonly used to prevent contact with mosquitoes.

Bombinin-like peptide 7 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from Bombina orientalis.

VU0038882 is a small-molecule activator of coproporphyrinogen oxidase (CgoX). VU0038882 can activate CgoX from Gram-Positive bacteria in vitro. VU0038882 can be used for the research of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) .

Veratrosine is a Trihydroxynapthalene reductase (THR) inhibitor and fungal plant pathogen inhibitor. Veratrosine interacts with THR, an enzyme in the DHN melanin biosynthesis pathway of Curvularia lunata. Veratrosine can be used for the research of leaf blight of rice, brown spot of rice, and blast disease of foxtail millet.

(-)-Bornyl acetate (L-(-)-Bornyl acetate), isolated from hyssop oil, is a less active enantiomer of (+)-Bornyl acetate. (-)-Bornyl acetate possesses antifungal activity.

ICA (N-(pyridin-2-yl)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazol-2-amine) is a SK channel inhibitor that has antileishmanial activity with an IC₅₀ of 2.1 µM.

Goniothalamin (GTN) is a styryl lactone. Goniothalamin exhibits insecticidal, anti-tumor and antibacterial activities. Goniothalamin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in tumor cells. Goniothalamin acts as a larvicide against Culex quinquefasciatus larvae and as a cytotoxin against brine shrimp larvae. Goniothalamin functions as an antibacterial agent against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and also acts as an antifungal agent against pathogens including Candida albicans, Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Goniothalamin is applicable to research related to breast cancer, lymphatic filariasis, bacterial infections and fungal infections.

Triclosan-methyl-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Triclosan-methyl. Triclosan-methyl is a transformation product of triclosan. Triclosan is a bactericide in personal care products such as toothpaste, shampoos, and soaps. Triclosan is also a stabilizing agent in a multitude of detergents and cosmetics.

PfGSK3/PfPK6-IN-1 is a dual Plasmodium serine/threonine kinase inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 97 nM against PfGSK3 and 8 nM against PfPK6 of Plasmodium falciparum. PfGSK3/PfPK6-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation of blood-stage parasites of Plasmodium falciparum 3D7. PfGSK3/PfPK6-IN-1 shows low cytotoxicity to hepatocytes at a concentration of 200 nM, and reduces cell viability at a concentration of 2 μM. PfGSK3/PfPK6-IN-1 is applicable to malaria-related research.

WIN 54954 is an orally active and broad-spectrum antipicornavirus agent. WIN 54954 is effectiveness against human rhinovirus, echovirus 9 and enterovirus infections.

ATP synthase inhibitor 2 is a Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) ATP synthase inhibitor (IC₅₀=10 μg/mL). ATP synthase inhibitor 2 can inhibit Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) ATP synthesis activity completely at 128 μg/mL.

Tenofovir diphosphate is an antiretroviral agent. Tenofovir diphosphate is an inhibitor of HIV reverse transcriptase DNA (K_i = 1.55 μM) and RNA (K_i = 0.022 μM). Tenofovir diphosphate can be used for the research of AIDS.

5-Benzyloxygramine is a N protein PPI orthosteric stabilizer that exhibits both antiviral and N-NTD protein-stabilizing activities.

(3R)-7,4’-Dihydrohomoisoflavanone is a natural product with antibacterial activities against S. aureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

Lenampicillin hydrochloride (KBT 1585 hydrochloride) is an orally active proagent of Ampicillin and is an effective beta-lactam antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (transpeptidase). Lenampicillin hydrochloride has improved absorption and decreased side effects compares to Ampicillin and is applied in the investigation of the suppurative skin and soft tissue infection .

Apricitabine (SPD754; AVX754), the (-) enantiomer of 2′-deoxy-3′-oxa-4′-thiocytidine (dOTC), is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor (K_i=0.08 μM), as well as inhibits DNA polymerases α, β, and γ with K_i value of 300 μM, 12 μM, and 112.25 μM, respectively. Apricitabine (SPD754; AVX754) shows promising antiretroviral efficacy, good tolerability and a low propensity for resistance selection in antiretroviral-naive HIV infection.

Ethopabate (Ethyl pabate) is an orally active antiparasitic agent. Ethopabate is often used in combination with Amprolium hydrochloride (HY-B0937A) and others to prevent and treat poultry coccidiosis, leucosis, and other diseases.

Demethoxyencecalin is a chromene isolated from Helianthus annuus, has antifungal activities.

SM-102 (GMP) is SM-102 (HY-134541) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SM-102 is an amino cationic lipid useful in the formation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). SM-102 has higher transfection efficiency. SM-102 plays an important role in the effectiveness of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) in delivering mRNA therapeutics and vaccines.

iKIX1 is an antifungal agent and resensitizes drug-resistant C. glabrata to azole antifungals in vitro. iKIX1 inhibits the interaction between the KIX domain of the mediator subunit CgGal11A and the activation domain of CgPdr1, the IC₅₀ and K_i values are 190.2 μM and 18 μM, respectively. iKIX1 is used for the study of multidrug resistance and C. glabrata infection.