Infection

Oomycete-IN-1 (Compound X4) is a selective inhibitor targeting the PH domain of PcORP1 in Phytophthora species. Oomycete-IN-1 shows EC₅₀ values ranging from 1 to 4 μg/mL against six oomycetes. Oomycete-IN-1 disrupts lipid transport and metabolism, leading to mycelium hyperplasia and cell membrane ruffling in P. capsici. Oomycete-IN-1 can be used in the research of preventing and controlling oomycete diseases (such as P. capsici infection).

MMV693183 is an orally active inhibitor of Plasmodium falciparum acetyl-CoA synthetase (AcAS), with an IC₅₀ of 300 nM against Plasmodium falciparum. MMV693183 exhibits potent inhibitory activity against clinical isolates of malaria parasites, including Artemisinin (HY-B0094)-resistant strains. MMV693183 is metabolized in vivo into the active antimetabolite CoA-MMV693183, which exerts effects of killing asexual blood-stage parasites and blocking transmission to Anopheles mosquitoes by binding to and inhibiting the function of acetyl-CoA synthetase, thereby reducing the levels of acetyl-CoA and 4'-phosphopantetheine. In humanized mouse models, MMV693183 shows favorable in vivo efficacy, drug-like properties, and no significant cytotoxicity or off-target activity against human cells. MMV693183 is widely used in malaria-related research as a parasiticide and metabolic disruptor.

IDX375 is a novel non-nucleoside inhibitor with selective inhibitory activity against HCV NS5B. IDX375 has good selectivity for genotypes 1a and 1b. The structure and binding site of IDX375 were confirmed by X-ray cocrystal studies.

Antimalarial agent 47 (compound F14) is an antimalarial compound, with an IC₅₀ of 235 nM for the Plasmodium falciparum W2 strain.

GW695634 is an orally active prodrug of GW678248. GW695634 undergoes amidolysis in vivo to release the active ingredient GW678248, thereby inhibiting viral replication. GW678248 is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTi) with potent antiviral activity against Efavirenz (HY-10572)-resistant and Nevirapine (HY-10570)-resistant HIV and AIDS viruses.

Temafloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Temafloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Temafloxacin (TMFX) is an orally active quinolone broad-spectrum antibacterial agent. Temafloxacin is well tolerated in lower respiratory and genitourinary tract infections.

Anhydrotetracycline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Anhydrotetracycline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride, a tetracycline biosynthetic precursor, is a potent competitive broad-spectrum tetracycline destructase enzymes inhibitor. Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride is an effector for tetracycline controlled gene expression systems in eukaryotic cells.

Mureidomycin B is an antibiotic with anti-Pseudomonas aeruginosa activity.

Tobramycin (Nebramycin Factor 6) monosulfate is a parenterally administered, broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic that is widely used in the treatment of moderate to severe bacterial infections due to sensitive organisms. Tobramycin monosulfate can be used to pneumonia research caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) trisodium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP trisodium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP trisodium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP trisodium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP trisodium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

Merulidial (Compound 1) is an antibiotic and cytotoxic agent with a sesquiterpene dialdehyde structure. Merulidial significantly inhibits the germination of spores and the hyphal growth of the wood-roting basidiomycete Heterobasidion annosum (H. annosum) and the saprophytic mould Cladosporium cucumerinum (C.cucumerinum). Merulidial also inhibits a variety of bacteria, algae and DNA synthesis of ECA cells. Merulidial shows a strong anticancer activity with IC₅₀ s of 20 and 10 μg/mL for ECA and L1210 cells, respectively .

RM-5038 is a thiazolide antivirus agent. RM-5038 can induce innate immunity and reduce HIV replication.

Lazertinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lazertinib (HY-109061). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lazertinib (YH25448) is a potent, selective, CNS-penetrant, orally available and irreversible EGFR tyrosine K_inase inhibitor, exhibiting high selectivity for activating (EGFRm) and T790M resistance mutations. Lazertinib inhibits phosphorylation of EGFR, AKT and ERK, leading to apoptosis and suppression of tumor growth in mouse H1975-luc brain metastasis xenograft models. Lazertinib can be used in the study of non-small cell lung cancer.

Cefacetrile (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefacetrile. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefacetrile (Cephacetrile) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is effective in gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infection.

Etimicin is a fourth-generation semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic. Etimicin exhibits broad spectrum of activity against gram-positive, gram-negative, and aminoglycoside-resistant bacterial strains, with lower ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity. Etimicin exerts rapid, concentration-dependent bactericidal activity against bacteria. Etimicin can be used for the research of bacterial infections.

Oritavancin (diphosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oritavancin (diphosphate). Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard), a semisynthetic derivative of Vancomycin (HY-B0671), is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) shows antibacterial effect against B. anthracis, such as Ames strain with a MIC value of 0.015 g/mL. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) inhibits ArlS kinase activity thereby interfering the signal transduction. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) enters cells by adsorptive endocytosis, which drives it to lysosomes, where it exerts antibiotic activity.

Cy3-NO2-Tre is a nitroreductase-responsive cyanine-based fluorescent probe that specifically labels Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Cy3-NO2-tre generated fluorescence after activation by a specific nitroreductase, Rv3368c, which is conserved in the Mycobacteriaceae. Cy3-NO2-tre effectively imaged mycobacteria within infected host cells, tracked the infection process, and visualized Mycobacterium smegmatis being endocytosed by macrophages (Ex/Em= 540-550/575-625 nm).

Bensuldazic acid (compound 4f) is a lipophilic 3,5-disubstituted tetrahydro-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione (THTT) derivative that can be used as a prodrug model. Bensuldazic acid has antifungal activity.

Cefaloram is a cephalosporin antibiotic, but it is inactive against clinical cystic fibrosis isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MIC₅₀ > 128 μg/mL).

SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-42 (compound C5) is a potent SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 33.6 nM. SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-42 can be used in the study of SARS-CoV-2.