2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Others
  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (10971):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0480R
    Reserpine (Standard)
    Reserpine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Reserpine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Reserpine is an inhibitor of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2).
    Reserpine (Standard)
  • HY-W019711R
    trans-Cinnamaldehyde (Standard)
    trans-Cinnamaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-Cinnamaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-Cinnamaldehyde can be used to prepare highly polyfunctionalized furan ring by reaction of alkyl isocyanides with dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylate. trans-Cinnamaldehyde can be used to synthesize trans-cinnamaldehyde -β-cyclodextrin complex, an antimicrobial edible coating that increases the shelf life of fresh-cut fruits.
    trans-Cinnamaldehyde (Standard)
  • HY-B0493R
    Niflumic acid (Standard)
    Niflumic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Niflumic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Niflumic acid is a calcium-activated chloride channel blocker and COX-2 inhibitor with the IC50 value of 100 nM. Niflumic acid induces apoptosis through caspase-8/Bid/Bax pathway in lung cancer cells. Niflumic acide exhibits anti-tumor activity by affecting the expression of ERK1/2 and the activity of MMP2 and MMP9. Niflumic acid has orally bioactivity. Niflumic acid acts on rheumatoid arthritis.
    Niflumic acid (Standard)
  • HY-122272R
    Paroxetine (Standard)
    Paroxetine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Paroxetine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Paroxetine is an oral inhibitor that falls under the category of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Paroxetine is also a very weak norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor, capable of inducing cell apoptosis and having anti-tumor activity. Paroxetine has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, and pain-relieving effects, and it can help improve conditions like obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual anxiety, and chronic headaches.
    Paroxetine (Standard)
  • HY-13780R
    Vinblastine sulfate (Standard)
    Vinblastine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vinblastine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vinblastine sulfate is a cytotoxic alkaloid used against various cancer types. Vinblastine sulfate inhibits the formation of microtubule and suppresses nAChR with an IC50 of 8.9 μM.
    Vinblastine sulfate (Standard)
  • HY-N0593AR
    Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard)
    Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deoxycholic acid sodium salt. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (sodium deoxycholate), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5.
    Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard)
  • HY-B0671R
    Vancomycin (Standard)
    Vancomycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vancomycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vancomycin is an antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infections.
    Vancomycin (Standard)
  • HY-Y0892R
    4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol (Standard)
    4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol is a phenolic compound widely distributed in various kinds of plants. Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-nociceptive activity. Neuroprotective effect. Inhibitor of tumor angiogenesis and growth[4].
    4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol (Standard)
  • HY-W015924R
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard)
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard)
  • HY-116195R
    L-Linalool (Standard)
    L-Linalool (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Linalool. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Linalool, a monoterpene with sedative and anxiolytic potential, has been used in Parkinson's disease research.
    L-Linalool (Standard)
  • HY-N2334R
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Standard)
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycochenodeoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)[1][2][3][4].
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Standard)
  • HY-16565R
    10-Deacetylbaccatin III (Standard)
    10-Deacetylbaccatin III (Standard) is the analytical standard of 10-Deacetylbaccatin III. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    10-Deacetylbaccatin III (Standard)
  • HY-17468R
    Bumetanide (Standard)
    Bumetanide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bumetanide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bumetanide (Ro 10-6338; PF 1593), a highly potent loop diuretic, is a Na+-K+-Cl+ cotransporter (NKCC) blocker. Bumetanide is a selective NKCC1 inhibitor, but also inhibits NKCC2, with IC50s of 0.68 μM and 4.0 μM for hNKCC1A and hNKCC2A, respectively.
    Bumetanide (Standard)
  • HY-N7143R
    Monobutyl phthalate (Standard)
    Monobutyl phthalate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monobutyl phthalate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monobutyl phthalate, a major metabolite of dibutyl phthalate (DBP), possesses antiandrogenic effects. Monobutyl phthalate is an embryotoxicant.
    Monobutyl phthalate (Standard)
  • HY-W010255R
    Phenylglyoxylic acid (Standard)
    Phenylglyoxylic acid (Standard) (Benzoylformic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Phenylglyoxylic acid (HY-W010255). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenylglyoxylic acid (Benzoylformic acid) is a metabolite of ethylbenzene and styrene (EB/S) and can be used as a biomarker of exposure to EB/S in human. Phenylglyoxylic acid can be used as drug intermediate for synthesis of antineoplastic compounds.
    Phenylglyoxylic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0212R
    Sulfapyridine (Standard)
    Sulfapyridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulfapyridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfapyridine, a major metabolite of Sulfasalazine, is a sulfonamide antibiotic agent. Sulfapyridine inhibits recombinant P. carinii dihydropteroate synthetase (DHPS) with an IC50 of 0.18 μM. Sulfapyridine has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-rheumatic activities.
    Sulfapyridine (Standard)
  • HY-113468R
    3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA (Standard)
    3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA is an endogenous metabolite present in Cerebrospinal_Fluid that can be used for the research of Epilepsy, Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency and Aromatic L Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency[4].
    3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA (Standard)
  • HY-109506R
    DPPC (Standard)
    DPPC (Standard) is the analytical standard of DPPC. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DPPC (129Y83) is a phosphoglyceride that can be used to prepare lipid monolayers, bilayers, and liposomes. DPPC is the main lipid component of pulmonary surfactant. Dppc-liposome can be effectively used as a delivery vector to induce an immune response against GSL antigen in mice.
    DPPC (Standard)
  • HY-14541R
    Olanzapine (Standard)
    Olanzapine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Olanzapine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Olanzapine (LY170053) is a selective, orally active monoaminergic antagonist with high affinity binding to serotonin H1, 5HT2A/2C, 5HT3, 5HT6 (Ki=7, 4, 11, 57, and 5 nM, respectively), dopamine D1-4 (Ki=11 to 31 nM), muscarinic M1-5 (Ki=1.9-25 nM), and adrenergic α1 receptor (Ki=19 nM). Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic.
    Olanzapine (Standard)
  • HY-B0478R
    Trazodone hydrochloride (Standard)
    Trazodone (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trazodone (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trazodone (hydrochloride) (AF-1161) is an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors for treatment of anxiety disorders.
    Trazodone hydrochloride (Standard)