Rutin
Based on 31 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Rutin (Rutoside) is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin is also a CBR1 inhibitor, which can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress.
Nos produits utilisent uniquement pour la recherche. Nous ne vendons pas aux patients.
- Pureté: 98.09%
- CAS No.: 153-18-4
- Formule: C27H30O16
- Masse moléculaire:610.52
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Stockage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Rutin
More- Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2026 Mar 26;11(1):113. [Abstract]
- Cell Death Differ. 2025 Jun;32(6):1041-1057. [Abstract]
- Neuron. 2025 Jul 23;113(14):2280-2296.e8. [Abstract]
- Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022 Dec;9(34):e2203088. [Abstract]
- Food Chem. 2025 Dec 30:497:146992. [Abstract]
- Food Chem. 2025 May 31:489:144992. [Abstract]
- Food Chem. 2023 Mar 30;405(Pt A):134807. [Abstract]
- Food Chem. 2022 May 1:375:131872. [Abstract]
- Phytomedicine. 2025 Sep 15:148:157267. [Abstract]
- Phytomedicine. 2023 Apr:112:154700. [Abstract]
- Food Res Int. 2024 Oct:193:114812. [Abstract]
- Antioxidants (Basel). 2026 May 29;15(6):688. [Abstract]
- Antioxidants (Basel). 2023 Nov 7;12(11):1974. [Abstract]
- Ind Crops Prod. 2025 Dec 11;239:122458.
- Food Funct. 2025 Oct 27;16(21):8548-8563. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2026 Mar 1:172:116231. [Abstract]
- Eur J Pharmacol. 2025 Jul 5:998:177536. [Abstract]
- ACS Omega. 2024 Feb 28;9(10):11870-11882. [Abstract]
- iScience. 2023 Sep 9;26(10):107866. [Abstract]
- Polym Bull (Berl). 2026 Mar 26;83(6):314.
- Neurotoxicology. 2024 Jul 18:S0161-813X(24)00082-2. [Abstract]
- Metabolites. 2025 Dec 23;16(1):12.
- Biology (Basel). 2024 Aug 29;13(9):676. [Abstract]
- Vet Microbiol. 2026 May:316:110992. [Abstract]
- Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Aug 20;69(4):e240410. [Abstract]
- Lett Drug Des Discov. 2026 Feb 11.
- Pharmacogn Mag. 2023 Oct 12.
- SSRN. 2025 Oct 6.
- Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2025 Sep;29(9):425-433. [Abstract]
- Regulatory Research and Medicine Evaluation. 2025.
- SSRN. 2025 Mar 20.
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Histological Imaging/Staining
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WB
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ELISA
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IF
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IF
Voir tous les produits spécifiques à Isoform Endogenous Metabolite
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Activité biologique
CBR1[5]
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A549 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 12
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Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
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[PMID: 28165740] |
| BALB/3T3 | IC50 |
>164 μM
Compound: 6
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Growth inhibition of BALB/c mouse cloned 3T3/A31 cells after 72 hrs by nigrosin assay
Growth inhibition of BALB/c mouse cloned 3T3/A31 cells after 72 hrs by nigrosin assay
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[PMID: 10096863] |
| BMDC | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 14
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Inhibition of LPS-induced IL-12 p40 production in wild-type C57BL/6 mouse BMDC pretreated with compound for 1 hr before LPS treatment measured 16 hrs by ELISA
Inhibition of LPS-induced IL-12 p40 production in wild-type C57BL/6 mouse BMDC pretreated with compound for 1 hr before LPS treatment measured 16 hrs by ELISA
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[PMID: 25769817] |
| BMDC | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 14
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Inhibition of LPS-induced IL-6 production in wild-type C57BL/6 mouse BMDC pretreated with compound for 1 hr before LPS treatment measured 16 hrs by ELISA
Inhibition of LPS-induced IL-6 production in wild-type C57BL/6 mouse BMDC pretreated with compound for 1 hr before LPS treatment measured 16 hrs by ELISA
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[PMID: 25769817] |
| BMDC | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 14
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Inhibition of LPS-induced TNF-alpha production in wild-type C57BL/6 mouse BMDC pretreated with compound for 1 hr before LPS treatment measured 16 hrs by ELISA
Inhibition of LPS-induced TNF-alpha production in wild-type C57BL/6 mouse BMDC pretreated with compound for 1 hr before LPS treatment measured 16 hrs by ELISA
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[PMID: 25769817] |
| BT-549 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 12
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Cytotoxicity against human BT549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human BT549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
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[PMID: 28165740] |
| BV-2 | IC50 |
24.29 μM
Compound: 12
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Antiinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitrite production after 24 hrs by Griess assay
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitrite production after 24 hrs by Griess assay
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[PMID: 28165740] |
| HEK293 | EC50 |
1.2 μM
Compound: Rutin
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Agonist activity at human NMU2R transfected in HEK293 cells after 7 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Agonist activity at human NMU2R transfected in HEK293 cells after 7 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
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[PMID: 25262941] |
| K562 | IC50 |
897 μM
Compound: Rutin, Quericitin-3-rutinoside, Sophorin
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Induction of apoptosis in human K562 cells assessed as total apoptotic cells after 3 days by Annexin-V staining-based assay
Induction of apoptosis in human K562 cells assessed as total apoptotic cells after 3 days by Annexin-V staining-based assay
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[PMID: 25496805] |
| KB | ED50 |
26 μg/mL
Compound: NSC-115918
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Cytotoxicity against human KB cells
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells
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[PMID: 469554] |
| L929 | EC50 |
>250 μM
Compound: rutin
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Inhibition of recombinant human TNF-alpha-induced cytotoxicity of mouse L929 cells assessed as survivality preincubated for 15 mins before TNFalpha addition measured after 24 hrs by [methyl-3H]thymidine incorporation assay
Inhibition of recombinant human TNF-alpha-induced cytotoxicity of mouse L929 cells assessed as survivality preincubated for 15 mins before TNFalpha addition measured after 24 hrs by [methyl-3H]thymidine incorporation assay
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[PMID: 9287415] |
| L929 | EC50 |
250 μM
Compound: rutin
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Inhibition of recombinant human TNF-alpha-induced cytotoxicity of mouse L929 cells assessed as survivality preincubated for 15 mins before TNFalpha addition measured after 24 hrs by crystal violet staining
Inhibition of recombinant human TNF-alpha-induced cytotoxicity of mouse L929 cells assessed as survivality preincubated for 15 mins before TNFalpha addition measured after 24 hrs by crystal violet staining
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[PMID: 9287415] |
| L929 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Rutin
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Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells after 5 days by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells after 5 days by MTS assay
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[PMID: 22743241] |
| MDCK | CC50 |
>328 μM
Compound: Rutin
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Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells
Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells
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[PMID: 25096296] |
| N9 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 12
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Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse N9 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess assay
Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse N9 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess assay
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[PMID: 28073678] |
| Raji | IC50 |
578 molar ratio
Compound: 15
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Inhibition of TPA-induced EBV-early antigen activation in human Raji cells relative to TPA
Inhibition of TPA-induced EBV-early antigen activation in human Raji cells relative to TPA
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[PMID: 17190444] |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
15.07 μM
Compound: Rutin
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Anti-inflammatory activity in Mus musculus (mouse) RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of PMA-induced macrophages respiratory burst measured up to 30 min by chemiluminescence method
Anti-inflammatory activity in Mus musculus (mouse) RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of PMA-induced macrophages respiratory burst measured up to 30 min by chemiluminescence method
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10.1007/s00044-013-0504-9 |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
27.5 μM
Compound: 18
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Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 18 hrs by griess reaction analysis
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 18 hrs by griess reaction analysis
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[PMID: 24679441] |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
44.5 μM
Compound: 18
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Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced TNF-alpha secretion after 18 hrs by sandwich ELISA
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced TNF-alpha secretion after 18 hrs by sandwich ELISA
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[PMID: 24679441] |
| RD | EC50 |
109.63 μM
Compound: Rutin
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Antiviral activity against EV71 infected in human RD cells assessed as reduction in viral plaque formation after 1 hr by crystal violet staining method
Antiviral activity against EV71 infected in human RD cells assessed as reduction in viral plaque formation after 1 hr by crystal violet staining method
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[PMID: 27776325] |
| SK-MEL-2 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 12
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Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
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[PMID: 28165740] |
| SK-OV-3 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 12
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Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 28165740] |
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 153-18-4
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Appearance Solid
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Masse moléculaire 610.52
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Formule C27H30O16
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
O=C1C(O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](C)O3)O)O)O)O2)O)O)O)=C(C4=CC=C(O)C(O)=C4)OC5=CC(O)=CC(O)=C15
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Synonyms
Rutoside; Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (31)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Signal Transduct Target Ther
Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase initiates mtDNA demethylation and leakage to fuel antitumor immunity in colorectal cancer. [Abstract]2026 Mar 26;11(1):113. PMID: 41888107 -
Cell Death Differ
Redox regulation of TRIM28 facilitates neuronal ferroptosis by promoting SUMOylation and inhibiting OPTN-selective autophagic degradation of ACSL4. [Abstract]2025 Jun;32(6):1041-1057. PMID: 39875520 -
Neuron
Metabolic reprogramming through histone lactylation in microglia and macrophages recruits CD8+ T lymphocytes and aggravates spinal cord injury. [Abstract]2025 Jul 23;113(14):2280-2296.e8. PMID: 40328251 -
Adv Sci (Weinh)
SRSF5-Mediated Alternative Splicing of M Gene is Essential for Influenza A Virus Replication: A Host-Directed Target Against Influenza Virus. [Abstract]2022 Dec;9(34):e2203088. PMID: 36257906 -
Food Chem
Effects of sun drying combined with baking processes on the flavor quality of Chongqing Tuocha raw tea. [Abstract]2025 Dec 30:497:146992. PMID: 41285060 -
Food Chem
Flavonoid-mediated metabolic underpinning quality variation in red bud-sport pear mutants. [Abstract]2025 May 31:489:144992. PMID: 40466530 -
Food Chem
Discovery of novel ascorbic acid derivatives and other metabolites in fruit of Rosa roxburghii Tratt through untargeted metabolomics and feature-based molecular networking. [Abstract]2023 Mar 30;405(Pt A):134807. PMID: 36370576 -
Food Chem
New insights into the influences of baking and storage on the nonvolatile compounds in oolong tea: A nontargeted and targeted metabolomics study. [Abstract]2022 May 1:375:131872. PMID: 34953237 -
Phytomedicine
Combined transcriptomics and network pharmacology to elucidate the mechanisms of rutin in treating ischemic stroke rat. [Abstract]2025 Sep 15:148:157267. PMID: 40975038
Rutin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytomedicine. 2025 Sep 15:148:157267. [Abstract]
Rutin (80 mg/kg, q.d., 3 days) reduces pathological damage. Scale bar = 50 μm, n = 6 per group.
Rutin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytomedicine. 2025 Sep 15:148:157267. [Abstract]
Effect of rutin (80 mg/kg, q.d., 3 days) on NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling and cell localization in tMCAO rats. (A-H) Western blot analysis of the protein expression level of NF-κB p65, NLRP3, Caspase-1, GSDMD in MCAO/R rats brain tissues and grayscale scanning analysis. Scale bar = 20 μm. n = 3 per group.
Rutin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytomedicine. 2025 Sep 15:148:157267. [Abstract]
Effect of rutin (80 mg/kg, q.d., 3 days) on NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling and cell localization in tMCAO rats. ELISA analysis of IL-1β, IL-18, IL-6, TNF-α levels in serum. Scale bar = 20 μm. n = 3 per group.
Rutin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytomedicine. 2025 Sep 15:148:157267. [Abstract]
Effect of rutin (80 mg/kg, q.d., 3 days) on NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling and cell localization in tMCAO rats. Representative immunofluorescence staining pictures of NLRP3 in brain tissues. Scale bar = 20 μm. n = 3 per group.
Rutin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytomedicine. 2025 Sep 15:148:157267. [Abstract]
Effect of rutin (40 μM, 24 h) on OGD/R-induced primary astrocyte during reperfusion. Representative immunofluorescence staining pictures of NLRP3, GSDMD in OGD/R-induced primary astrocyte. Scale bar = 20 μm, n = 3 per group.
Rutin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytomedicine. 2025 Sep 15:148:157267. [Abstract]
Effect of rutin (5, 10, 20, and 40 μM, 24 h) on OGD/R-induced primary astrocyte. Cell viability was determined with CCK-8 kit.
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Phytomedicine
Rutin alleviates EndMT by restoring autophagy through inhibiting HDAC1 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in diabetic kidney disease. [Abstract]2023 Apr:112:154700. PMID: 36774842 -
Food Res Int
2024 Oct:193:114812. PMID: 39160037 -
Antioxidants (Basel)
Bioactive Extracts and Constituents from Taraxacum mongolicum: Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, Enzyme-Inhibitory, and Molecular Docking Studies. [Abstract]2026 May 29;15(6):688. PMID: 42351994 -
Antioxidants (Basel)
Phenolic Profile and Bioactivity Changes of Lotus Seedpod and Litchi Pericarp Procyanidins: Effect of Probiotic Bacteria Biotransformation. [Abstract]2023 Nov 7;12(11):1974. PMID: 38001827 -
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Food Funct
Blackthorn juice from central Italy exhibits selective anticancer activity by inducing apoptosis and autophagy in gastric carcinoma cells. [Abstract]2025 Oct 27;16(21):8548-8563. PMID: 41085359 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Rutin ameliorates hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury by targeting CD36 to suppress hepatocyte ferroptosis. [Abstract]2026 Mar 1:172:116231. PMID: 41576568 -
Eur J Pharmacol
Rutin protects the pancreas from inflammatory injury and oncogene-driven tumorigenesis by inhibiting acinar to ductal metaplasia. [Abstract]2025 Jul 5:998:177536. PMID: 40120793 -
ACS Omega
Identification of New Modulators and Inhibitors of Palmitoyl-Protein Thioesterase 1 for CLN1 Batten Disease and Cancer. [Abstract]2024 Feb 28;9(10):11870-11882. PMID: 38496939 -
iScience
Rutin alleviates ventilator-induced lung injury by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation. [Abstract]2023 Sep 9;26(10):107866. PMID: 37817937 -
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Neurotoxicology
Rutin alleviates Pb-induced oxidative stress, inflammation and cell death via activating Nrf2/ARE system in SH-SY5Y cells. [Abstract]2024 Jul 18:S0161-813X(24)00082-2. PMID: 39032614 -
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Biology (Basel)
Antibacterial, Antibiofilm, and Wound Healing Activities of Rutin and Quercetin and Their Interaction with Gentamicin on Excision Wounds in Diabetic Mice. [Abstract]2024 Aug 29;13(9):676. PMID: 39336103 -
Vet Microbiol
The Chinese medicine monomer Schisandrin C inhibits PRRSV infection by regulating the OGT-PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. [Abstract]2026 May:316:110992. PMID: 41865607 -
Arch Endocrinol Metab
miR-590-5p mediates mitochondrial respiration, proliferation, and apoptosis in thyroid carcinoma cells via fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2. [Abstract]2025 Aug 20;69(4):e240410. PMID: 40834280 -
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Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci
Mulberry leaf extracts and quercetin glycosides promote glycogen accumulation in astrocytes. [Abstract]2025 Sep;29(9):425-433. PMID: 41059752 -
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Solvant et solubilité
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (81.90 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.09 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.09 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 50% PEG300 50% Saline
Solubility: 40 mg/mL (65.52 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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-
-
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (284 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
[1]. Ghorbani A. Mechanisms of antidiabetic effects of flavonoid rutin. Biomed Pharmacother. 2017;96:305-312. [Content Brief]
[2]. Habtemariam S. Rutin as a Natural Therapy for Alzheimer's Disease: Insights into its Mechanisms of Action. Curr Med Chem. 2016;23(9):860-873. [Content Brief]
[3]. Xu PX, et al. Rutin improves spatial memory in Alzheimer's disease transgenic mice by reducing Aβ oligomer level and attenuating oxidative stress and neuroinflammation. Behav Brain Res. 2014;264:173-180. [Content Brief]
[4]. Abdel-Aleem GA, et al. Rutin hydrate ameliorates cadmium chloride-induced spatial memory loss and neural apoptosis in rats by enhancing levels of acetylcholine, inhibiting JNK and ERK1/2 activation and activating mTOR signalling. Arch Physiol Biochem. 2018;124(4):367-377. [Content Brief]
[5]. Carlquist M, et al. Flavonoids as inhibitors of human carbonyl reductase 1. Chem Biol Interact. 2008 Jul 30;174(2):98-108. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.6379 mL | 8.1897 mL | 16.3795 mL | 40.9487 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3276 mL | 1.6379 mL | 3.2759 mL | 8.1897 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1638 mL | 0.8190 mL | 1.6379 mL | 4.0949 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1092 mL | 0.5460 mL | 1.0920 mL | 2.7299 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0819 mL | 0.4095 mL | 0.8190 mL | 2.0474 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0655 mL | 0.3276 mL | 0.6552 mL | 1.6379 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0546 mL | 0.2730 mL | 0.5460 mL | 1.3650 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0409 mL | 0.2047 mL | 0.4095 mL | 1.0237 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0328 mL | 0.1638 mL | 0.3276 mL | 0.8190 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0273 mL | 0.1365 mL | 0.2730 mL | 0.6825 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0205 mL | 0.1024 mL | 0.2047 mL | 0.5119 mL |