DL-AP4
Based on 1 Customer Validation
DL-AP4 (2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid) is a glutamate antagonist. DL-AP4 behaves as a competitive inhibitor of glutamate binding with an apparent Kd of 66 μM. DL-AP4 can be used for the research of central nervous system and visual system.
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研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。
- 純度: 98.0%
- CAS 番号: 6323-99-5
- 分子式: C4H10NO5P
- 分子量:183.10
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保管条件:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
生物活性
Glutamate[1]
DL-AP4 (500 μM) reduces the tonic inward current by closing ion channels at holding potentials of -33 mV in isolated rod bipolar cells[1].
DL-AP4 (0.1 M; 1h) antagonizes the excitatory action of glutamate applied iontophoretically to receptors present in the locust muscle membrane[2].
DL-AP4 (compound 2) antagonizes excitatory synapses in the lateral perforant path of the rat hippocampal slice with an apparent Kd of 2.5 μM[3].
DL-AP4 (50 μM; 0-2 seconds) blocks the light response of a series of 10 ms 405-nm flashes, at the following strengths: 3, 10, 30, 100, 300, 990, 3000, 9900 photons μm-2[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
化学情報
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CAS 番号 6323-99-5
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性状 Solid
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分子量 183.10
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分子式 C4H10NO5P
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O)C(N)CCP(O)(O)=O
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別名
2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
溶剤 & 溶解度
H2O : 5 mg/mL (27.31 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
純度とドキュメンテーション
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データシート (272 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
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- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
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- Italian - IT (393 KB)
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- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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取扱説明書 (2659 KB)
参考文献
[1]. Cull-Candy SG, et al. 2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid as a glutamate antagonist on locust muscle. Nature. 1976 Jul 29;262(5567):408-9. [Content Brief]
[2]. Yamashita M, et al. Responses of rod bipolar cells isolated from the rat retina to the glutamate agonist 2-amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid (APB). J Neurosci. 1991 Aug;11(8):2372-82. [Content Brief]
[3]. Crooks SL, et al. Cyclic analogues of 2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid (APB) and their inhibition of hippocampal excitatory transmission and displacement of [3H]APB binding. J Med Chem. 1986 Oct;29(10):1988-95. [Content Brief]
[4]. Ellis EM, et al. Separate ON and OFF pathways in vertebrate vision first arose during the Cambrian. Curr Biol. 2020 Jun 8;30(11):R633-R634. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O | 1 mM | 5.4615 mL | 27.3075 mL | 54.6150 mL | 136.5374 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.0923 mL | 5.4615 mL | 10.9230 mL | 27.3075 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.5461 mL | 2.7307 mL | 5.4615 mL | 13.6537 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3641 mL | 1.8205 mL | 3.6410 mL | 9.1025 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2731 mL | 1.3654 mL | 2.7307 mL | 6.8269 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2185 mL | 1.0923 mL | 2.1846 mL | 5.4615 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.