641 Results for "

stem cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (641)

641 Results for "stem cells" in MCE Product Catalog:

26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15036A
CAS No.: 78213-16-8
Purity:  99.95%
Target:  

COX Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Diclofenac diethylamine is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells , and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively . Diclofenac diethylamine induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15037
CAS No.: 15307-79-6
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: GP 45840
Target:  

COX Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Diclofenac Sodium (GP 45840) is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells , and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively . Diclofenac Sodium induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade .
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19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16900
CAS No.: 61413-54-5
Synonyms: (R,S)-Rolipram; (±)-Rolipram; ZK 62711
Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0623
CAS No.: 73-22-3
Synonyms: Tryptophan; Tryptophane
L-Tryptophan (Tryptophan) is an orally active and essential amino acid that is the precursor of serotonin, melatonin, and vitamin B3. L-Tryptophan can promote an increase in stemness and osteogenic ability of BMSCs in vitro and in vivo. L-Tryptophan inhibits cell proliferation and induced cell cycle arrest with high levels .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-143218
CAS No.: 1245606-71-6
Purity:  98.05%
Synonyms: Tetraphenylethene maleimide
TPE-MI (Tetraphenylethene maleimide) is a thiol probe for measuring unfolded protein load and proteostasis in cells (the excitation wavelength is 350 nm and the emission wavelength is 470 nm). TPE-MI can report imbalances in proteostasis in induced pluripotent stem cell models of Huntington disease, as well as cells transfected with mutant Huntington exon 1 before the formation of visible aggregates. TPE-MI also detects protein damage following dihydroartemisinin research of the malaria parasites Plasmodium falciparum .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12302
CAS No.: 142273-20-9
Purity:  98.20%
Synonyms: 9-Bromopaullone; NSC-664704
Target:  

CDK GSK-3

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Kenpaullone is a potent inhibitor of CDK1/cyclin B and GSK-3β, with IC50s of 0.4 μM and 23 nM, and also inhibits CDK2/cyclin A, CDK2/cyclin E, and CDK5/p25 with IC50s of 0.68 μM, 7.5 μM, 0.85 μM, respectively. Kenpaullone, a small molecule inhibitor of KLF4, reduces self-renewal of breast cancer stem cells and cell motility in vitro.
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12273
CAS No.: 1206711-16-1
Purity:  99.93%
DMH-1 is a selective BMP inhibitor. DMH-1 upregulates the expression of SOX1. DMH-1 increases cardiomyocyte progenitor cells and promotes the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into cardiomyocytes. DMH-1 induces the differentiation of hiPSC-derived neural progenitor cells into β3-tubulin-positive neurons .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112005
CAS No.: 4004-05-1
Purity:  98.80%
Synonyms: Dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine; 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
DOPE (Dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine; 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine) is an orally active inhibitor of ferroptosis with anti-inflammatory and intestinal barrier maintenance activities. DOPE regulates the expression of ACSL4, SLC7A11 and GPX4 to restore the redox system balance, thereby reducing the levels of lipid peroxides, iron ions and intestinal inflammatory factors (IL-1β and IL-6). DOPE promotes the migration and proliferation of intestinal epithelial cells and increases the level of tight junction proteins; it also destabilizes endosomal membranes, mediates the conjugation of RVG peptides with mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes to enhance brain targeting. DOPE can be applied to research related to neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis and Alzheimer's disease .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-131042
CAS No.: 42464-96-0
Purity:  99.80%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

NNMTi is a potent nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor (IC50=1.2 μM) and selectively binds to the NNMT substrate-binding site residues . NNMTi  promotes myoblast differentiation in vitro and enhances fusion and regenerative capacity of muscle stem cells (muSCs) in aged mice .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0337
CAS No.: 52-90-4
Synonyms: Cysteine
L-Cysteine (Cysteine) is an orally active conditionally essential amino acid with hypoglycemic effects, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine promotes the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells via the CBS/H2S pathway. L-Cysteine suppresses ghrelin and reduces appetite in rodents and humans. L-Cysteine can be used as an anorectic agent .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13257
CAS No.: 1226056-71-8
Purity:  99.57%
Target:  

ROCK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Thiazovivin is a potent ROCK inhibitor, which can protect human embryonic stem cells. Thiazovivin improves the efficiency of iPSC generation.
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-106101
CAS No.: 512-64-1
Purity:  98.57%
Synonyms: Quinomycin A; NSC-13502
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Echinomycin (Quinomycin A) is potent small-molecule and cell-permeable inhibitor of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) DNA-binding activity. Echinomycin selectively inhibits the cancer stem cells (CSCs) with an IC50 of 29.4 pM .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12323
CAS No.: 832115-62-5
Purity:  99.19%
Synonyms: Isoxazole 9
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ISX-9 (Isoxazole 9) is a potent inducer of adult neural stem cell differentiation. ISX-9 activates Ca 2+ influx through both voltage-gated Ca 2+ channels and NMDA receptors and increases neuroD expression. ISX-9 also induces cardiomyogenic differentiation of Notch-activated epicardium-derived cells (NECs) .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12794
CAS No.: 1383716-40-2
Purity:  99.63%
Target:  

PI3K Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Vps34-PIK-III is an orally active and selective VPS34 inhibitor (IC50=18 nM). Vps34-PIK-III effectively inhibits autophagy and can be used as a molecular tool. vps34-PIK-III is also a PI3K inhibitor that inhibits the expression of genes in liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103701
CAS No.: 23313-12-4
Purity:  36.8%
Synonyms: 2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid; LAA2P
L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid) is a long-acting vitamin C derivative that can stimulate collagen formation and expression . L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid) can be used as a culture medium supplement for the osteogenic differentiation of human adipose stem cells (hASCs). L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate increases alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and expression of runx2A in hASCs during the osteogenic differentiation .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103701B
CAS No.: 1713265-25-8
Purity:  99.63
Synonyms: 2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid magnesium hydrate; LAA2P magnesium hydrate
L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid) magnesium hydrate is a long-acting vitamin C derivative that can stimulate collagen formation and expression. L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium hydrate can be used as a culture medium supplement for the osteogenic differentiation of human adipose stem cells (hASCs). L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium hydrate increases alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and expression of runx2A in hASCs during the osteogenic differentiation .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103701A
CAS No.: 113170-55-1
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: 2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid magnesium; LAA2P magnesium
L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid magnesium) is a long-acting vitamin C derivative that can stimulate collagen formation and expression . L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid magnesium) can be used as a culture medium supplement for the osteogenic differentiation of human adipose stem cells (hASCs). L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid magnesium) increases alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and expression of runx2A in hASCs during the osteogenic differentiation .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107837
CAS No.: 66170-10-3
Purity:  99.45%
Synonyms: 2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid trisodium
L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate trisodium (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid trisodium) is a long-acting vitamin C derivative that can stimulate collagen formation and expression . L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate trisodium (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid trisodium) can be used as a culture medium supplement for the osteogenic differentiation of human adipose stem cells (hASCs). L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate trisodium (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid trisodium) increases alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and expression of runx2A in hASCs during the osteogenic differentiation .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16397
CAS No.: 114-86-3
Synonyms: Phenethylbiguanide
Phenformin (Phenethylbiguanide) is an orally active biguanide hypoglycemic agent. Phenformin inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, leading to an increased AMP/ATP ratio, activation of AMPK, and subsequent inhibition of the mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Phenformin inhibits cancer stem cells (CSCs) and possesses potent antitumor potential .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16397A
CAS No.: 834-28-6
Synonyms: Phenethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Phenformin (Phenethylbiguanide) hydrochloride is an orally active biguanide hypoglycemic agent. Phenformin hydrochloride inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, leading to an increased AMP/ATP ratio, activation of AMPK, and subsequent inhibition of the mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Phenformin hydrochloride inhibits cancer stem cells (CSCs) and possesses potent antitumor potential .
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