641 Results for "

stem cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (641)

641 Results for "stem cells" in MCE Product Catalog:

10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1119
CAS No.: 3380-34-5
Triclosan is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial fatty acid synthesis at the enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) step. Triclosan inhibits E. coli enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) and FabI containing a glycine-to-valine substitution at position 93 (FabIG93V) with IC50s of 2 µM and 10 µM, respectively. Triclosan causes apoptotic effect in cultured rat neural stem cells (NSC). Triclosan exacerbates colitis and colitis-associated colorectal tumorigenesis in animal models .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2334
CAS No.: 640-79-9
Synonyms: Chenodeoxycholylglycine
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2334A
CAS No.: 16564-43-5
Synonyms: Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt; Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0012
CAS No.: 40246-10-4
Synonyms: Glycitein 7-O-β-glucoside
Glycitin (Glycitein 7-O-β-glucoside) is a natural isoflavone with antibacterial, antiviral, anticancer, anti-inflammation, anti-aging and estrogenic effects. Glycitin may regulate osteoblasts through TGF-β or AKT signaling pathways in bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18959
CAS No.: 1144044-02-9
Target:  

β-catenin Wnt

Research Areas:  

Cancer

CWP232228, a highly potent selective Wnt/β-catenin signaling inhibitor, antagonizes binding of β-catenin to T-cell factor (TCF) in the nucleus. CWP232228 suppresses tumor formation and metastasis without toxicity through the inhibition of the growth of breast and liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-130800
CAS No.: 1860875-51-9
Purity:  99.76%
Synonyms: CC-90009
Eragidomide (CC-90009) is a GSPT1 Molecular Glue degrader. Eragidomide exhibits antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic (apoptosis) activities against acute myeloid leukemia cells. Eragidomide recruits the CRL4CRBN E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to selectively target GSPT1 for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Eragidomide reduces leukemia cell engraftment and eliminates leukemia stem cells. Eragidomide promotes the activation of the GCN1/GCN2/ATF4 pathway and the integrated stress response pathway, inhibits global protein translation, promotes preferential translation of ATF4, and induces the accumulation of ATF4, CHOP and ATF3. The response to Eragidomide is regulated by the ILF2/ILF3 heterodimer complex, the mTOR signaling pathway and the integrated stress response. Eragidomide can be used in research related to acute myeloid leukemia and relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13306
CAS No.: 1228445-38-2
Purity:  99.71%
Target:  

Integrin

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Pyrintegrin is an β1-integrin agonist and a 2,4-disubstituted pyrimidine that promotes embryonic stem cells survival. Pyrintegrin enhances cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) adhesion-mediated integrin signaling. Pyrintegrin can be used as a podocyte-protective agent and has robustly adipogenic .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0965A
CAS No.: 50-52-2
Thioridazine, an antagonist of the dopamine receptor D2 family proteins, exhibits potent anti-psychotic and anti-anxiety activities. Thioridazine is also a potent inhibitor of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways with anti-angiogenic effect. Thioridazine shows antiproliferative and apoptosis induction effects in various types of cancer cells, with specificity on targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs) .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0965
CAS No.: 130-61-0
Thioridazine hydrochloride, an orally active antagonist of the dopamine receptor D2 family proteins, exhibits potent anti-psychotic and anti-anxiety activities. Thioridazine hydrochloride is also a potent inhibitor of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways with anti-angiogenic effect. Thioridazine hydrochloride shows antiproliferative and apoptosis induction effects in various types of cancer cells, with specificity on targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs) .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N9933
CAS No.: 25696-60-0
Synonyms: TβMCA
Tauro-β-muricholic acid (TβMCA) is an orally active trihydroxylated bile acid and a competitive, reversible FXR antagonist (IC50=40 μM). Tauro-β-muricholic acid inhibits bile acid-induced hepatocyte apoptosis by maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential, while simultaneously inhibiting intestinal FXR signaling, affecting bile acid synthesis, hepatic lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. Accumulation of tauro-β-muricholic acid disrupts metabolic homeostasis, promoting cancer stem cell proliferation and tumor progression. The mechanisms of tauro-β-muricholic acid involve two aspects: first, inhibiting the translocation of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax to mitochondria and maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP); and second, blocking the FXR signaling pathway to regulate bile acid metabolism, reduce serum ceramide production, and downregulate the hepatic SREBP1C/CIDEA pathway. Tauro-β-muricholic acid possesses anti-hepatocyte apoptosis, bile acid homeostasis regulation, and liver fat accumulation reduction properties, and also functions as a biomarker, making it useful in the study of diseases such as bile acid metabolism disorders, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, colorectal cancer, and liver fibrosis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6953
CAS No.: 107390-08-9
Garcinone D is an activator of the STAT3/Cyclin D1 and Nrf2/HO-1 pathways, and an inhibitor of CDK2/CyclinE1 (IC50 for CDK2/CyclinE1 is 28.23 μM). Garcinone D promotes neural stem cell proliferation by activating STAT3 phosphorylation and Cyclin D1 expression and enhancing the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. In addition, Garcinone D blocks the tumor cell cycle by inhibiting CDK2/CyclinE1. Garcinone D can promote the proliferation of C17.2 neural stem cells and inhibit prostate and breast cancer .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113016
CAS No.: 112-79-8
Purity:  99.49%
Elaidic acid is an orally active trans fatty acid. Elaidic acid enhances the stemness of colorectal cancer cells by activating the Wnt/ERK1/2 pathway, thereby promoting cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis, and inhibiting apoptosis. Elaidic acid also inhibits the growth of Lactobacillus and alters the cell surface hydrophobicity of Lactobacillus. Elaidic acid reduces basal 2-deoxyglucose uptake in muscle cells and adipocytes. Elaidic acid can be used in research on colorectal cancer, insulin and other related areas .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15838
CAS No.: 147591-46-6
Purity:  99.92%
Target:  

DYRK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

ID-8 is an inhibitor of dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK). ID-8 sustains embryonic stem cell (ESC) self-renewal and pluripotency. ID-8 enhances Wnt-mediated hESC survival and proliferation via inhibition of DYRKs .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18768
CAS No.: 1802088-50-1
NCT-501 is a reversible, non-competitive, selective, blood-brain barrier-permeable ALDH1A1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 40 nM. NCT-501 inhibits the AKT-β-catenin signaling pathway, induces necroptosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, suppresses their proliferation and inhibits stem cell spheroid formation. NCT-501 can be used in research related to nasopharyngeal carcinoma, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and malignant tumors .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0520A
CAS No.: 132-17-2
Synonyms: Benzatropine mesylate; Benzotropine mesylate; Benztropine methanesulfonate
Benztropine mesylate (Benzatropine mesylate) is an orally active and BBB-permeable centrally acting anticholinergic agent that can be used for Parkinson's disease research. Benztropine mesylate is an anti-histamine agent and a dopamine re-uptake inhibitor. Benztropine mesylate is also a human D2 dopamine receptor allosteric antagonist. Benztropine mesylate also has anti-CSCs (cancer stem cells) effects .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0520
CAS No.: 86-13-5
Synonyms: Benzatropine; Benzotropine
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Benztropine (Benzatropine; Benzotropine) is an orally active and BBB-permeable centrally acting anticholinergic agent that can be used for Parkinson's disease research . Benztropine is an anti-histamine agent and a dopamine re-uptake inhibitor. Benztropine is also a human D2 dopamine receptor allosteric antagonist. Benztropine mesylate also has anti-CSCs (cancer stem cells) effects .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1122
CAS No.: 83602-39-5
Cyclosporin H is a selective and potent inhibitor of FPR-1 (formyl peptide receptor 1). Cyclosporin H, a viral transduction enhancer, increases lentiviral transduction up to 10-fold in human cord blood-derived hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). Cyclosporin H displays an additive effect when combined with Rapamycin (HY-10219) or Prostaglandin E2 (HY-101952). Cyclosporin H lacks immunosuppressant activity of Cyclosporin A.
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13894
CAS No.: 146535-11-7
Purity:  99.69%
Synonyms: AG1296
Tyrphostin AG1296 is a potent and selective inhibitor of platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), with an IC50 of 0.8 μM. Tyrphostin AG1296 inhibits signaling of human PDGF α- and β-receptors as well as of the related stem cell factor receptor (c-Kit). Tyrphostin AG1296 is also a potent inhibitor of FLT3, with an IC50 in the micromolar range .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10408
CAS No.: 623142-96-1
Purity:  99.51%
Target:  

c-Fms VEGFR c-Kit PDGFR

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ki20227 is an orally active and highly selective c-Fms tyrosine kinase (CSF1R) inhibitor with IC50s of 2 nM, 12 nM, 451 and 217 nM for CSF1R, VEGFR2 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2), c-Kit (stem cell factor receptor) and PDGFRβ (platelet-derived growth factor receptor β). Ki20227 suppresses osteoclast differentiation and osteolytic bone destruction .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0172
CAS No.: 1337878-62-2
Target:  

CXCR

ATI-2341 is a potent and functionally selective allosteric agonist of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), which functions as a biased ligand, favoring Gαi activation over Gα13. ATI-2341 activates the inhibitory heterotrimeric G protein (Gi) to promote inhibition of cAMP production and induce calcium mobilization. ATI-2341 is a potent and efficacious mobilizer of bone marrow polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) .
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