240 Results for "

cascade

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (240)

240 Results for "cascade" in MCE Product Catalog:

602
602 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-10071
CAS No.: 146986-50-7
Purity:  99.46%
Y-27632 is a ROCK inhibitor with Ki values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade .
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602
602 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-10071A
CAS No.: 331752-47-7
Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate is a ROCK inhibitor with Ki values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade .
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55
55 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13992
CAS No.: 195514-80-8
Purity:  99.85%
Synonyms: B/B Homodimerizer
Target:  

FKBP

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

AP20187 (B/B Homodimerizer) is a cell-permeable ligand used to dimerize FK506-binding protein (FKBP) fusion proteins and initiate biological signaling cascades and gene expression or disrupt protein-protein interactions.
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41
41 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12497
CAS No.: 219766-25-3
Purity:  99.90%
ANA-12 is a brain-penetrant, selective TrkB antagonist with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM, and Kd values of 10 nM and 12 μM, for high- and low-affinity sites, respectively. ANA-12 specifically inhibits BDNF-induced TrkB receptor activation and its downstream signaling cascades by directly and non-competitively binding to the TrkB receptor, without affecting the functions of TrkA and TrkC. ANA-12 is used in research concerning neuropsychiatric disorders (such as depression and anxiety), acute and chronic pain, neuroimmune inflammation, and the mechanisms of learning and memory .
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37
37 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111789
CAS No.: 1858276-04-6
Purity:  98.56%
Synonyms: TAK-981
Target:  

E1/E2/E3 Enzyme

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Subasumstat (TAK-981) is a first in class and selective inhibitor of the SUMOylation enzymatic cascade, with potential immune-activating and antineoplastic activities .
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28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12512
CAS No.: 849214-04-6
Purity:  98.28%
Synonyms: Cyclic GMP-AMP; 3',3'-cGAMP
Target:  

STING

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMP) functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
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28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110385
CAS No.: 2407516-83-8
Purity:  98.47%
Synonyms: Cyclic GMP-AMP disodium; 3',3'-cGAMP disodium
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMP) disodium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
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28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110385A
Purity:  95.19%
Synonyms: Cyclic GMP-AMP diammonium; 3',3'-cGAMP diammonium
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMP) diammonium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15036
CAS No.: 15307-86-5
Purity:  99.92%
Target:  

COX Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Diclofenac is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells , and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively . Diclofenac induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15038
CAS No.: 15307-81-0
Purity:  99.99%
Target:  

COX Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Diclofenac potassium is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells , and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively . Diclofenac potassium induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15037
CAS No.: 15307-79-6
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: GP 45840
Target:  

COX Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Diclofenac Sodium (GP 45840) is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells , and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively . Diclofenac Sodium induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15036A
CAS No.: 78213-16-8
Purity:  99.95%
Target:  

COX Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Diclofenac diethylamine is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells , and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively . Diclofenac diethylamine induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18980
CAS No.: 82-08-6
Synonyms: Mallotoxin; NSC 56346; NSC 94525
Rottlerin, a natural product purified from Mallotus Philippinensis, is a specific PKC inhibitor, with IC50 values for PKCδ of 3-6 μM, PKCα,β,γ of 30-42 μM, PKCε,η,ζ of 80-100 μM. Rottlerin acts as a direct mitochondrial uncoupler, and stimulates autophagy by targeting a signaling cascade upstream of mTORC1. Rottlerin induces apoptosis via caspase 3 activation . Rottlerin inhibits HIV-1 integration and Rabies virus (RABV) infection .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1731C
Synonyms: LY3298176 sodium
Tirzepatide sodium (LY3298176 sodium) is a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Tirzepatide sodium exerts anti-apoptotic and pro-differentiation effects via the pAkt/CREB/BDNF cascade and miRNA in neurons; in the heart, it promotes BCAA catabolism and inhibits the mTOR pathway by mediating the dephosphorylation of BCKDHA; meanwhile, it effectively reduces insulin and leptin levels and suppresses inflammatory responses at the systemic level. Tirzepatide sodium can be used for research on myocardial infarction, colon cancer, diabetes, diabetic cognitive impairment, neurodegeneration, diabetes-related neuropathy, and obesity .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-127105
CAS No.: 1644670-37-0
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: LNP023
Iptacopan (LNP023) is an effective and orally-active highly selective factor B inhibitor with an IC50 value of 10 nM and KD of 7.9 nM. Iptacopan exerts a proximal effect in the complement cascade reaction, preventing the destruction (hemolysis) of red blood cells in PNH and the damage of renal cells in IgAN and C3G. Iptacopan can be used for the study of complement-mediated diseases, particularly paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), and complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G) .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-127105A
CAS No.: 1646321-63-2
Purity:  99.83%
Synonyms: LNP023 hydrochloride
Iptacopan (LNP023) hydrochloride is an effective and orally-active highly selective factor B inhibitor with an IC50 value of 10 nM and KD of 7.9 nM. Iptacopan hydrochloride exerts a proximal effect in the complement cascade reaction, preventing the destruction (hemolysis) of red blood cells in PNH and the damage of renal cells in IgAN and C3G. Iptacopan hydrochloride can be used for the study of complement-mediated diseases, particularly paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), and complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G) .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0143
CAS No.: 59-67-6
Synonyms: Nicotinic acid; Vitamin B3
Niacin (Vitamin B3) is an orally active water-soluble B3 vitamin that is an essential nutrient for humans. Niacin (Vitamin B3) plays a key role in energy metabolism, cell signaling cascades regulating gene expression and apoptosis. Niacin (Vitamin B3) is also used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0143A
CAS No.: 636-79-3
Synonyms: Nicotinic acid hydrochloride; Vitamin B3 hydrochloride
Niacin (Vitamin B3; Nicotinic acid) hydrochloride is an orally active B3 vitamin that is an essential nutrient for humans. Niacin hydrochloride plays a key role in energy metabolism, cell signaling cascades regulating gene expression and apoptosis. Niacin hydrochloride is also used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114164H
CAS No.: 9002-04-4
Synonyms: EC 3.4.21.5 (Lyophilized); Human Alpha Thrombin (Lyophilized)
Human α-Thrombin (EC 3.4.21.5; Human Alpha Thrombin) (Lyophilized) is a terminal serine protease in the coagulation cascade, as well as a potent physiological platelet agonist and fibrin-generating enzyme in vivo. Human α-Thrombin catalyzes the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin for blood clot formation, and activates platelet aggregation by cleaving the protease-activated receptors PAR1 (major) (Kd = 1 nM) and PAR4 (minor) on the platelet surface to expose tethered ligands. Human α-Thrombin also amplifies coagulation via positive feedback by activating coagulation factors V, VIII, XI (FV/FVIII/FXI), and switches to activate protein C to exert anticoagulant effects after binding to thrombomodulin .
This product is in a freeze-dried form.
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P990545
CAS No.: 2065212-40-8
Synonyms: ANX005

Target:  

Complement System

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Tanruprubart (ANX005) is a C1q inhibitor and C1q depleter. Tanruprubart is a human antibody expressed in CHO cells, with huIgG1 heavy chains and huκ light chains, and its predicted molecular weight (MW) is 145 kDa. For the isotype control of Tanruprubart, refer to Human IgG4 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003). The IC50 of Tanruprubart is 346 ng/mL for humans and 259 ng/mL for rats; its EC50 is 3.8 ng/mL for humans, 5.2 ng/mL for rats, and 9.9 ng/mL for mice. Tanruprubart is applicable to the research of Guillain-Barré syndrome and Alzheimer's disease .
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