80 Results for "

cytoskeleton

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (80)

80 Results for "cytoskeleton" in MCE Product Catalog:

125
125 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-D0938
CAS No.: 150347-59-4
Synonyms: CFSE; 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester; 5(6)-CFDA N-succinmidyl ester
CFDA-SE is a fluorescent dye that can penetrate the cell membrane. It can react with the free amine group in the cytoskeleton protein inside the cell, and finally form a protein complex with fluorescence. After entering the cell, CFDA-SE locates in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the fluorescence staining is strongest in the nucleus . CFDA-SE dye can be uniformly inherited by the cells with cell division and proliferation, and its attenuation is proportional to the number of cell divisions. This phenomenon can be detected and analyzed by flow cytometry under the excitation light of 488 nm, and can be used to detect the proliferation of cells .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0028
CAS No.: 17466-45-4
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Phalloidin is a mushroom-derived toxin which can be used to label F-actin of the cytoskeleton with fluorochrome .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16931
CAS No.: 340316-62-3
Target:  

Arp2/3 Complex

Research Areas:  

Cancer

SMIFH2 is a formin specific inhibitor. SMIFH2 inhibits actin polymerization by Formins and affects the actin cytoskeleton .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6727
CAS No.: 67-99-2
Synonyms: Aspergillin
Gliotoxin is a secondary metabolite, the most abundant mycotoxin secreted by A. fumigatus, inhibits the phagocytosis of macrophages and the immune functions of other immune cells . Gliotoxin inhibits inducible NF-κB activity by preventing IκB degradation, which consequently induces host-cell apoptosis . Gliotoxin activates PKA and increases intracellular cAMP concentration; modulates actin cytoskeleton rearrangement to facilitate A. fumigatus internalization into lung epithelial cells . Gliotoxin is a potent NOTCH2 transactivation inhibitor, can effectively induce apoptosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-136808
CAS No.: 919010-46-1
Purity:  99.17%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Pfn1-IN-1 (compound C1) is a Pfn1 inhibitor that inhibits the angiogenic capacity of endothelial cells (EC). Pfn1 is a regulator of the actin cytoskeleton, inducing actin polymerization and essential cellular activities. Pfn1-IN-1 inhibits Pfn1-Actin interaction and Actin polymerization.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1988
CAS No.: 58546-34-2
Synonyms: Hemslecin A
Cucurbitacin IIa (Hemslecin A) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable EGFR inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.455 nM against human EGFR. Cucurbitacin IIa induces caspase-3-dependent apoptosis, downregulates survivin expression, enhances autophagy levels, disrupts the actin cytoskeleton via actin aggregation, arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, and exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the EGFR-MAPK signaling pathway. Cucurbitacin IIa can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases, depression, and cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2031
CAS No.: 26645-35-2
Phallacidin is a natural bicyclic heptapeptide derived from the poisonous mushroom Amanita phalloides. Phallacidin binds to filamentous actin specifically with high affinity, with a Kd of 20 nM. After binding to F-actin, Phallacidin strongly inhibits its depolymerization, stabilizes microfilament structures, and prevents their disruption by drugs such as cytochalasins. When conjugated with a fluorophore, Phallacidin serves as a specific fluorescent probe for F-actin, which is used to clearly visualize the distribution of actin in the cytoskeleton (e.g., stress fibers, cortical peripheral bands) under fluorescence microscopy .
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Cat. No.: HY-P0131A
CAS No.: 2828432-44-4
Synonyms: Laminin (925-933) TFA
Target:  

Drug Intermediate

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Laminin peptide CDPGYIGSR TFA (Laminin (925-933) TFA) is a peptide fragment derived from the laminin B1 chain that binds to laminin receptors, and acts as a ligand for the laminin receptor. Laminin peptide CDPGYIGSR TFA mediates cell spreading, induces the clustering of receptors with vinculin and α-actinin, regulates the actin cytoskeleton, promotes the formation of stress fibers, and enhances epithelial cell adhesion. Laminin peptide CDPGYIGSR TFA can be used in studies related to tumor metastasis and nerve injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6588
CAS No.: 86632-03-3
Synonyms: 3,4,5-triCQA
3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid (3,4,5-triCQA) inhibits tumor necrosis factor-α-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators in keratinocytes via suppression of Akt- and NF-κB-pathways. 3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid induces cell cycle arrest at G0/G1, actin cytoskeleton organization, chromatin remodeling, neuronal differentiation, and bone morphogenetic protein signaling in human neural stem cells. 3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid has the potential for the research of aging-associated diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-139533
CAS No.: 383907-36-6
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Research Areas:  

Others

Phosphatidylinositols, soya, sodium salts is a mixture of phosphatidylinositols. Phosphoinositides are lipids involved in the vesicular transport of proteins and lipids between the different compartments of eukaryotic cells. They act by recruiting and/or activating effector proteins and thus are involved in regulating various cellular functions, such as vesicular budding, membrane fusion and cytoskeleton dynamics .
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Cat. No.: HY-148385
CAS No.: 127663-77-8
Purity:  98.0%
Ganglioside GM2 is a human tumor antigen predominantly found in human tumor cells and fetal brain tissue. As a sialylated glycosphingolipid, Ganglioside GM2 is involved in processes such as cell signaling, adhesion, and motility. Ganglioside GM2 abnormal expression and accumulation are associated with tumors and neurodegenerative disorders. Ganglioside GM2 promotes tumor cell migration and invasion by directly binding to the integrin β1 receptor, activating the FAK/Src/Erk-MAPK signaling pathway, and inducing actin cytoskeleton remodeling .
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Cat. No.: HY-141860
CAS No.: 2748039-79-2
Purity:  99.52%
PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE is a small-molecule conjugate targeting PSMA, with Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) (HY-15162) as its cytotoxic payload. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE binds to PSMA, thereby being delivered into PSMA-expressing prostate cancer cells. Subsequently, the Val-Cit linker is cleaved under the mediation of cathepsin B, releasing active MMAE. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE inhibits CYP3A4 activity (IC50 = 11.2 μM), induces intracellular ROS production and oxidative stress, disrupts the cytoskeleton through microtubule destabilization, and induces prostate cancer cell death. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE can be used in research related to prostate cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-100983
CAS No.: 108930-17-2
Purity:  99.63%
Target:  

PKC PKA PKG Arp2/3 Complex

Research Areas:  

Others

Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 dihydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of PKC and cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases, with a Ki value of 6.0 μM for rabbit protein kinase C, a Ki value of 3.0 μM for rabbit cAMP-dependent protein kinase, and a Ki value of 5.8 μM for porcine cGMP-dependent protein kinase. Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 dihydrochloride has no effect on Ca 2+-calmodulin-dependent enzymes. Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 dihydrochloride regulates the Actin cytoskeleton, inhibits contractility, disrupts stress fibers, induces protrusive activity, stabilizes intercellular junctions, and triggers rapid and reversible cytoskeletal reorganization. Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 dihydrochloride serves as a research tool for elucidating the functions of protein kinase C-mediated signaling systems .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1189
CAS No.: 154303-05-6
Echistatin is a naturally derived RGD-containing snake venom peptide. Echistatin exhibits an IC50 of 0.6 nM against mouse αvβ3 integrin, and acts as an antagonist against αvβ3, αIIbβ3, α5β1 integrins, pp125 FAK and paxillin. Echistatin reduces the phosphorylation of pp125 FAK and paxillin, inhibits the autophosphorylation and kinase activity of pp125 FAK, and weakens its binding to pp60src and paxillin. Echistatin disrupts the actin cytoskeleton and focal adhesions, induces melanoma cell detachment from fibronectin, and regulates cell adhesion and motility. Echistatin inhibits osteoclast maturation and migration, bone resorption, platelet aggregation, bone loss, as well as adhesion and metastasis of Lewis lung cancer cells; it also increases the number of osteoclasts and bone coverage area in mice with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Echistatin can be used in research related to melanoma, lung cancer and secondary hyperparathyroidism .
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Cat. No.: HY-18256
CAS No.: 253426-24-3
Synonyms: AVE8062 hydrochloride; AC7700 hydrochloride
Target:  

Microtubule/Tubulin

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Ombrabulin hydrochloride is a derivative of CA-4 phosphate, which is known to exhibit antivascular effects through selective disruption of the tubulin cytoskeleton of endothelial cells.
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Cat. No.: HY-14797
CAS No.: 181816-48-8
Purity:  98.00%
Synonyms: AVE8062; AC7700
Target:  

Microtubule/Tubulin

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Ombrabulin (AVE8062) is a derivative of CA-4 phosphate, which is known to exhibit antivascular effects through selective disruption of the tubulin cytoskeleton of endothelial cells.
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Cat. No.: HY-111009
CAS No.: 95927-67-6
Purity:  98.30%
Swinholide A is the actin-binding marine polyketide and dimerizes actin with the Kd of ~ 50 nM . Swinholide A is a microfilament disrupting marine toxin that stabilizes actin dimers and severs actin filaments. Swinholide A disrupts the actin cytoskeleton of cells.Antifungal activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-DY1009
CAS No.: 150347-59-4
CFDA-SE (solution) is a fluorescent dye that can penetrate the cell membrane. It can react with the free amine group in the cytoskeleton protein inside the cell, and finally form a protein complex with fluorescence. After entering the cell, CFDA-SE locates in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the fluorescence staining is strongest in the nucleus . CFDA-SE dye can be uniformly inherited by the cells with cell division and proliferation, and its attenuation is proportional to the number of cell divisions. This phenomenon can be detected and analyzed by flow cytometry under the excitation light of 488 nm, and can be used to detect the proliferation of cells .
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 5 mM
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Cat. No.: HY-131900
CAS No.: 84477-87-2
Purity:  99.96%
Target:  

PKC PKA PKG Arp2/3 Complex

Research Areas:  

Others

Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 is a selective inhibitor of PKC and cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases, with a Ki value of 6.0 μM for rabbit protein kinase C, a Ki value of 3.0 μM for rabbit cAMP-dependent protein kinase, and a Ki value of 5.8 μM for porcine cGMP-dependent protein kinase. Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 has no effect on Ca 2+-calmodulin-dependent enzymes. Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 regulates the Actin cytoskeleton, inhibits contractility, disrupts stress fibers, induces protrusive activity, stabilizes intercellular junctions, and triggers rapid and reversible cytoskeletal reorganization. Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 serves as a research tool for elucidating the functions of protein kinase C-mediated signaling systems .
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Cat. No.: HY-N4031
CAS No.: 82375-29-9
Humantenine is a highly toxic indole alkaloid from Gelsemium elegans (Gardn. & Champ.) Benth. that binds to RNA m6A modification regulatory proteins (ALKBH5, METTL). Humantenine stably binds via hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions and disrupts the m6A methylation level of target genes, thereby impairing the expression of intestinal epithelial cell tight junction and cytoskeleton-related genes, causing intestinal barrier dysfunction and significant intestinal cytotoxicity. The intraperitoneal injection LD50 values of Humantenine are <1 mg/kg in mice, 1.2 mg/kg in male rats and 1.5 mg/kg in female rats, respectively. Species differences exist in the metabolism of Humantenine in human, porcine, goat and rat liver microsomes, and demethylation, dehydrogenation and oxidation occur in liver microsomes .
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