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cytotoxic effect

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	CTLA-4 (1) 5-HT Receptor (1) ACSL Family (1) ADC Payload (3) Adrenergic Receptor (3) Akt (2) AMPK (2) Amyloid-β (4) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Androgen Receptor (1) Antibiotic (7) Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) (3) Antifolate (1) Apoptosis (28) Autophagy (9) Bacterial (24) Bcl-2 Family (3) BCRP (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) c-Kit (1) C-type Lectin-like Receptors (CTLRs) (1) Calcium Channel (2) Caspase (4) CCR (6) CD19 (2) CD276/B7-H3 (2) CD3 (3) CDK (3) CHIKV (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Claudin (1) COX (2) DNA Glycosylase (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (13) Dopamine Transporter (1) Drug Derivative (3) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Metabolite (5) DYRK (1) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (5) EGFR (6) Endogenous Metabolite (12) Environmental Pollutants (5) Epigenetic Reader Domain (1) ERK (2) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (2) Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) (2) FAK (1) Fc Receptor (FcR) (2) Ferroptosis (7) FLT3 (1) Fungal (9) GABA Receptor (4) GLP Receptor (1) GLUT (2) Glutathione Peroxidase (2) Glutathione Reductase (GR) (1) GnRH Receptor (1) HDAC (2) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (2) HIV (1) HIV Integrase (1) HSP (1) Human leukocyte immunoglobulin (Ig)-like receptors (LILR) (1) HyT (1) IFNAR (1) Imidazoline Receptor (3) Influenza Virus (3) Insecticide (1) Insulin Receptor (2) Interleukin Related (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6) JNK (1) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) Lipoxygenase (1) MDM-2/p53 (2) MHC (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (5) Mitosis (1) MMP (1) Monoamine Oxidase (3) Monoamine Transporter (1) Monocarboxylate Transporter (1) nAChR (5) NAMPT (3) NF-κB (7) NO Synthase (2) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) (1) Opioid Receptor (3) P-glycoprotein (2) p38 MAPK (2) Parasite (6) PARP (3) PD-1/PD-L1 (2) PERK (2) PI3K (2) Pim (1) Potassium Channel (3) PPAR (1) PROTACs (3) PSMA (1) Quinone Reductase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3) Reference Standards (11) ROS Kinase (3) SARS-CoV (5) Serotonin Transporter (1) SHP1 (1) SOD (1) STAT (2) Thymidylate Synthase (2) Tim3 (1) TNF Receptor (7) Topoisomerase (5) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (5) Trk Receptor (1) TROP2 (1) Tyrosinase (1) ULK (1) URAT1 (1) Urea Transporter (1) Virus Protease (1) Wnt (1) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (145) Cardiovascular Disease (13) Endocrinology (2) Infection (47) Inflammation/Immunology (38) Metabolic Disease (10) Neurological Disease (22)
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224

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Targets Recommended: CTLA-4

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-W020044

DL-alpha-Tocopherol Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification DL-α-Tocopherol	Environmental Pollutants Ferroptosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
DL-alpha-Tocopherol is a synthetic vitamin E, with antioxidation effect. DL-alpha-Tocopherol protects human skin fibroblasts against the cytotoxic effect of UVB .

HY-P1388

β-Amyloid (1-42), (rat/mouse) Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification Amyloid β-peptide (1-42) (rat/mouse)	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (1-42), (rat/mouse) is a 42-aa peptide, shows cytotoxic effect on acute hippocampal slices, and used in the research of Alzheimer's disease.

HY-P99653

Ianalumab VAY-736	TNF Receptor	Cancer
Ianalumab (VAY-736) is a human, decarboxylated antibody against BAFF-R. Ianalumab can block the interaction between BAFF and BAFF-R and antagonize the apoptosis protection mediated by BAFF. Ianalumab exerts antibody-dependent cytotoxic (ADCC), depending on effector cell activation mediated by immune receptor tyrosine activation motif (ITAM) .

HY-N1318

Salvigenin 5+ Cited Publications Psathyrotin	Autophagy Apoptosis ROS Kinase	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Salvigenin is a natural polyphenolic compound, with neuroprotective effect. Salvigenin has antitumor cytotoxic and immunomodulatory properties. Salvigenin inhibits H₂O₂-induced cell apoptosis .

HY-10079

CHS-828 4 Publications Verification GMX1778	NAMPT Apoptosis	Cancer
CHS-828 (GMX1778) is a competitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), with an IC₅₀ less than 25 nM. CHS-828 (GMX1778) exerts a cytotoxic effect by decreasing the cellular level of NAD ⁺ and exhibits a potent anticancer activity .

HY-N3017

Artemitin 1 Publications Verification	Antibiotic	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Artemitin is a flavonoid neuroanesthetic agent with moderate cytotoxicity. Artemitint has selective inhibitory activity against Meth-A sarcoma cells with an ED₅₀ of 5-10 μg/mL, and has no significant effect on LLC lung cancer cells. Artemitin exerts anticancer activity by affecting cell proliferation signaling pathways, and also has potential anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Artemitin exhibits a dose-dependent antinociceptive effect in the mouse hot plate test, with an ED₅₀ of 1.6 μg/kg, and has analgesic activity .

HY-N8015

Octanal 1 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Fungal Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC₅₀ value of 3.5 μg/mL .

HY-P99623

Flotetuzumab MGD006; S80880	CD3	Cancer
Flotetuzumab (MGD006; S80880) is an investigational CD123/CD3 bispecific dual-affinity retargeting antibody (DART) molecule. Flotetuzumab reactivates T cells by simultaneously binding to CD123 in target cells and CD3 in effector T cells, leading to T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity in target cells. Flotetuzumab shows inhibitory effect on a mouse model of patient-derived xenograft (PDX) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .

HY-N6642

Ankaflavin	PPAR Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ankaflavin, isolated from Monascus-Fermented red rice, is an orally active PPARγ agonist. Ankaflavin exhibits selective cytotoxic effect and induces cell death through apoptosis on cancer cells. Ankaflavin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, antiatherosclerotic, and hypolipidemic effects .

HY-W014940

Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Glutathione Peroxidase SOD	Others
Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate is a diester formed by the condensation of Ethylene glycol (HY-Y0338) and Methacrylic acid. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate is a cross-linking agent for polymers. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate increases Apoptosis, GPx4, SOD2, ROS. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate is cytotoxic and genotoxic. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate exhibits cross-linking activity, enhancing the mechanical properties and stability of materials .

HY-15588

L189 3 Publications Verification	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
L189 is a DNA ligase inhibitor. L189 has inhibition effect for DNA Ligase I, III and IV with IC₅₀ values of 5 μM, 9 μM and 5 μM, respectively. L189 has no cytotoxicity and individually increase cell death. L189 can be used for the research of cancer .

HY-124473

Naphthofluorescein Naphthafluorescein	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Naphthofluorescein inhibits the interaction between HIF-1 and Mint3. Naphthofluorescein suppresses Mint3-dependent HIF-1 activity and glycolysis in cancer cells and macrophages without cytotoxicity in vitro and adverse effect in vivo . Naphthofluorescein is also a fluorescent pH-sensitive probe that can be used for functional Cerenkov imaging .

HY-P1388A

β-Amyloid (1-42), (rat/mouse) TFA Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification Amyloid β-peptide (1-42) (rat/mouse) TFA	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (1-42), (rat/mouse) TFA is a 42-aa peptide, shows cytotoxic effect on acute hippocampal slices, and used in the research of Alzheimer's disease.

HY-33351

Eugenin 1 Publications Verification	Others	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Eugenin is a chromone that can be isolated from Formosan Peucedanum japonicum and has an effective antiplatelet aggregation effect. In addition, Eugenin has certain cytotoxicity against tumor cells .

HY-P5762

Phoenixin-14 PNX-14	GnRH Receptor	Neurological Disease
Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) is one of the endogenous active isoform, and generates anxiolytic effect via the activation of the AHA GnRH system in mice. Phoenixin-14 inhibits ischemia/reperfusion-induced cytotoxicity in microglia .

HY-B1878

Faltan	Environmental Pollutants Fungal	Infection
Faltan is a dicarboximide fungicide, widely used on vines and several vegetable crops, and is also cytotoxic effect on human bronchial epithelial cells .

HY-148058

Topoisomerase I inhibitor 8	Topoisomerase	Cancer
Topoisomerase I inhibitor 8 is a potent topoisomerase I inhibitor. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 8 is a hexacyclic analogue of camptothecin, and displays cytotoxic effect against tumor cells .

HY-N0206

Ardisiacrispin A Deglucocyclamin; LTS-4; Saxifragifolin B	Antibiotic	Cancer
Ardisiacrispin A (Deglucocyclamin) is a common triterpenoid saponin from Ardisia species. Ardisiacrispin A has similar biological properties with some triterpenoid saponins in A. crenata which is one of the species of genus Ardisia and exhibits cytotoxic effect on tumor cells, immunomodulatory and antiviral activities .

HY-136591

Demoxepam	Drug Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Demoxepam is a major metabolite of Chlordiazepoxide. Demoxepam exhibits cytotoxicity activity against cancer cell lines. Demoxepam has anticonvulsant and anxiolytic effects. Demoxepam has an inhibitory effect on in vitro [ ³H]tryptophan binding to rat hepatic nuclei .

HY-135909

TH1217 1 Publications Verification ZINC1775962367	SARS-CoV	Infection Cancer
TH1217 (ZINC1775962367) is a potent and selective dCTPase pyrophosphatase 1 (dCTPase) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 47 nM. TH1217 enhances the cytotoxic effect of cytidine analogues in leukemia cells. TH1217 also could modulate SARS-Cov-2 interactors, so it shows activity of against COVID-19 .

HY-P99015

Dacetuzumab	TNF Receptor	Cancer
Dacetuzumab (SGN-40) is a humanized IgG1, anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody with anti-lymphoma activity. Dacetuzumab kills tumor cells via immune effector functions (antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and phagocytosis [ADCC/ADCP]). Dacetuzumab ((SGN-40) can be used for multiple myeloma research .

HY-W020044R

DL-alpha-Tocopherol (Standard) Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification DL-α-Tocopherol (Standard)	Reference Standards Ferroptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis	Cancer
DL-alpha-Tocopherol (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-alpha-Tocopherol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-alpha-Tocopherol is a synthetic vitamin E, with antioxidation effect. DL-alpha-Tocopherol protects human skin fibroblasts against the cytotoxic effect of UVB .

HY-155642

PU-48	Urea Transporter	Metabolic Disease
PU-48 is a potent urea transporters A (UT-A) inhibitor (IC₅₀=0.32 μM). PU-48 has a good diuretic effect in mouse models, and shows little or no cytotoxicity. PU-48 has the potential to be developed as a diuretic .

HY-13562

Banoxantrone AQ4N	NO Synthase	Cancer
Banoxantrone (AQ4N), as a prototype hypoxia selective cytotoxin, can be reduced to AQ4, a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Banoxantrone selectively kills hypoxic cells via an iNOS-dependent mechanism. Banoxantrone shows a potent cytotoxicity and hypoxia-selective effect enhanced by radiation .

HY-N4265

Vinaginsenoside R4	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Vinaginsenoside R4, isolated from the leaves of hydroponic Panax ginseng. It has an inhibitory effect on melanin biosynthesis without any cytotoxic effects on the melan-a cells, and enhances the depigmentation on the zebrafish .

HY-124414

4'-Hydroxytamoxifen	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Drug Metabolite	Cancer
4'-Hydroxytamoxifen is a metabolite of Tamoxifen. 4'-Hydroxytamoxifen shows higher affinity for the ER than Tamoxifen. 4'-Hydroxytamoxifen induces a non-apoptotic cytotoxic effect in human endometrial adenocarcinoma cells .

HY-116885

Thunalbene	NO Synthase	Inflammation/Immunology
Thunalbene is a stilbene derivative isolated from Thunia alba. Thunalbene has a weak inhibitory effect on nitric oxide production and is not cytotoxic .

HY-B1878S

Faltan-d4	Fungal	Infection
Faltan-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Faltan . Faltan is a dicarboximide fungicide, widely used on vines and several vegetable crops, and is also cytotoxic effect on human bronchial epithelial cells .

HY-N10890

Alpinoid D	Others	Cancer
Alpinoid D, a diarylheptanoid, can be isolated from the MeOH extract from the rhizomes of Alpinia officinarum Hance. Alpinoid D shows cytotoxic effect against IMR-32 human neuroblastoma cell line .

HY-N10789

(2S)-4'-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavan	Others	Cancer
(2S)-4'-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavan is a Flavan. Flavan (4′-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavan) showed an important cytotoxic effect on human leukemic Molt 4 cells .

HY-N2892

Aristolactam A IIIa Aristololactam A IIIa; Sch 546909	DYRK	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Aristolactam A IIIa (Sch 546909) is an aristolactam-type alkaloid that can be isolated from Glycosmis chlorosperma. Aristolactam A IIIa is a DYRK1A Inhibitor. Aristolactam A IIIa inhibits platelet aggregation induced by arachidonic acid (AA), collagen and platelet-activating factor (PAF). Aristolactam A IIIa has strong cytotoxic effect on HeLa cells .

HY-N8718

Izalpinin	Others	Others
Izalpinin is a dihydrochalcone with cytotoxic effect against cancer cell lines. Izalpinin can be isolated from the leaves of Muntingia calabura .

HY-N1318R

Salvigenin (Standard) Psathyrotin (Standard)	Reference Standards Autophagy Apoptosis ROS Kinase	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Salvigenin is a natural polyphenolic compound, with neuroprotective effect. Salvigenin has antitumor cytotoxic and immunomodulatory properties. Salvigenin inhibits H2O2-induced cell apoptosis .

HY-178774

IP-DNQ Isopentyl-deoxynboquinone	Quinone Reductase	Cancer
IP-DNQ is an efficient NQO1 dependent cytotoxic agent. IP-DNQ has a potent killing effect on MCF-7 cells (IC50 = 0.18 µM). IP-DNQ can be used for cancer research .

HY-N6842

ArnicolideC	Others	Infection Cancer
ArnicolideC is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated Centipeda minima . ArnicolideC exertes a cytotoxic effect on the panel of Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells, significantly inhibiting cell growth in a dose- and time- dependent manner. ArnicolideC also exhibits inhibitory effects on NPC proliferation .

HY-N7980

Rubipodanone A	NF-κB	Cancer
Rubipodanone A, a naphthohydroquinone dimer, shows cytotoxicity against A549, BEL-7402, HeLa, HepG2, SGC-7901 and U251 cells. Rubipodanone A also shows obvious activating effect at 20 and 40 μM for NF-κB .

HY-N2906

Limonianin Atalantoflavone	Parasite	Cancer
Limonianin (Atalantoflavone) is a flavone, that can be isolated from Erythrina sigmoidea and the root bark of Citrus limonia. Limonianin presents inhibitory effect against P. gingivalis. Limonianin shows cytotoxic activity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) cancer cell lines .

HY-P991542

GBR-401	CD19	Cancer
GBR-401 is a humanized anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody with high affinity for FcγRIIIa. GBR-401 exerts a potent in vitro and in vivo cytotoxic activity against various B-cell malignancies. GBR-401 induces cell death by antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and direct killing effect. GBR-401 demonstrates potent activity of depleting malignant B cells and prolongs mice survival in multiple xenograft severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice models .

HY-149914

WCA-814	Androgen Receptor	Cancer
WCA-814 is an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist-Hsp90 inhibitor conjugate. WCA-814 induces the degradation of full-length and AR-V7. WCA-814 has cytotoxic effect in prostatic cancer cells (IC₅₀: 171.2 nM, 26.5 nM for LNCaP, 22Rv1 cell) .

HY-137200

N-Desmethyl Bendamustine	Drug Metabolite	Cancer
N-Desmethyl Bendamustine is a metabolite of Bendamustine (HY-13567). N-Desmethyl Bendamustine has cytotoxic effect in several lymphoma cell lines and peripheral blood lymphocytes .

HY-146197

Apoptotic agent-1	Apoptosis	Cancer
Apoptotic agent-1 (Compound 8a) is an apoptotic agent with high antiproliferative activity against cancer cells and low cytotoxic effect. Apoptotic agent-1 induces over-expression of Fas receptor and Cyto C genes .

HY-P5608

Maximin 4	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 4 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 4 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect .

HY-P5609

Maximin 5	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 5 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 5 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect .

HY-P5604

Maximin 1	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 1 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 1 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect .

HY-P5605

Maximin 2	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 2 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 2 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect .

HY-P5606

Maximin 3	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 3 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 3 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect. Maximin 3 has significant anti-HIV activity .

HY-N10350

2,3-Dihydro-3-methoxywithaferin A	Others	Cancer
2,3-Dihydro-3-methoxywithaferin A is an analogue of 2,3-dihydrowithaferin-A. 2,3-Dihydro-3-methoxywithaferin A inhibits proiiferation of P388 cells[1].

HY-N11766

Calythropsin	Microtubule/Tubulin Mitosis	Cancer
Calythropsin is a cytotoxic chalcone, with weak effect on mitosis, and presumably also on tubulin polymerization .

HY-N2483

Hydroprotopine	Others	Cancer
Hydroprotopine is a alkaloid from Hypecoum leptocarpumand. Leptopidine can suppress growth and induce cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells and that the cytotoxicity of leptopidine may be related to its inhibitory effect on fatty acid synthase expression .

HY-W020044S1

DL-alpha-Tocopherol-d9	Ferroptosis	Others
DL-alpha-Tocopherol-d₉ is the deuterium labeled DL-alpha-Tocopherol . DL-alpha-Tocopherol is a synthetic vitamin E, with antioxidation effect. DL-alpha-Tocopherol protects human skin fibroblasts against the cytotoxic effect of UVB .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L133

Cuproptosis Compound Library

403 compounds

Copper is an important co-factor of all biological enzymes, but if the concentration exceeds the threshold of maintaining the homeostasis mechanism, copper will lead to cytotoxicity. This death mechanism has been named "Cuproptosis".

The mechanism of cuproptosis distinct from all other known mechanisms of regulated cell death, including apoptosis, pyroptosis, necroptosis, and ferroptosis.

Copper combine with the lipoylated components of the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA), leading to lipoylated protein aggregation and subsequent loss of iron-sulfur cluster proteins, ultimately resulting in protein toxicity stress and cell death. Studies have shown that the necessary factors for cuproptosis include the presence of glutathione, mitochondrial metabolism of galactose and pyruvate, and glutamine metabolism.

Targeted regulation of cuproptosis is a potential choice to treat cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases. For example, up-regulation of LIPT1 may inhibit the occurrence and development of tumors by destroying TCA in mitochondria and then inducing cuproptosis.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 403 cuproptosis-related compounds, all of which act on the targets or signaling pathways related to cuproptosis and may have in inhibitory or activated effect on cuproptosis. MCE Cuproptosis Library is a useful tool for drug research related to cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-401424

Cremophor EL-36

Polyoxyethylene(36) Castor Oil; PEG-36 Castor Oil

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Cremophor EL-36 is a non-ionic surfactant, mainly used as a solubilizing carrier for poorly soluble Paclitaxel (HY-B0015). For example, Cremophor EL-36 can enhance the intracellular influx of Etoposide (HY-13629) without affecting drug efflux, and can dose-dependently increase the accumulation of VP-16 in lung adenocarcinoma cells (such as PC-14 and A549), significantly enhancing its cytotoxic effect .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-N6693

Valinomycin 5+ Cited Publications NSC 122023	Apoptosis Antibiotic Autophagy Fungal	Infection Others Cancer
Valinomycin is a potassium-specific ionophore, the valinomycin-K ⁺ complex can be incorporated into biological bilayer membranes with the hydrophobic surface of valinomycin, destroys the normal K ⁺ gradient across the membrane, and as a result kills the cells, incorporating into liposomes can significantly reduces the cytotoxicity and enhances the targeting effect. Valinomycin exhibits antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral, antitumor and insecticidal efficacy, thus can be used for relevant research .

HY-P1388

β-Amyloid (1-42), (rat/mouse) Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification Amyloid β-peptide (1-42) (rat/mouse)	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (1-42), (rat/mouse) is a 42-aa peptide, shows cytotoxic effect on acute hippocampal slices, and used in the research of Alzheimer's disease.

HY-P4193

AH1	MHC	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
AH1 is an immunodominant MHC class I-restricted nonamer peptide recognized by CD8 ⁺ cytotoxic T lymphocytes. AH1 derives from the envelope protein (gp70) of an endogenous ecotropic murine leukemia virus and is presented by the MHC class I L ^d molecule. AH1 can be used for the research of colorectal carcinoma .

HY-P1388A

β-Amyloid (1-42), (rat/mouse) TFA Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification Amyloid β-peptide (1-42) (rat/mouse) TFA	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (1-42), (rat/mouse) TFA is a 42-aa peptide, shows cytotoxic effect on acute hippocampal slices, and used in the research of Alzheimer's disease.

HY-P5762

Phoenixin-14 PNX-14	GnRH Receptor	Neurological Disease
Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) is one of the endogenous active isoform, and generates anxiolytic effect via the activation of the AHA GnRH system in mice. Phoenixin-14 inhibits ischemia/reperfusion-induced cytotoxicity in microglia .

HY-P5640

Tritrpticin	Bacterial Parasite	Infection
Tritrpticin is a porcine-derived antimicrobial peptide with properties such as membrane disruption and hemolysis. Tritrpticin disrupts the cell membranes of bacteria, fungi and Jurkat T cell leukemia cells and induces their death. Tritrpticin also enhances the efficacy of Metronidazole (HY-B0318) against Trichomonas vaginalis, reduces plasma endotoxin and inflammatory cytokine levels, restricts bacterial growth in blood and visceral tissues, decreases the mortality rate of septic shock in rats and enhances the therapeutic effect of ertapenem. Tritrpticin exhibits selective cytotoxicity against Jurkat T cell leukemia cells, while showing low toxicity to normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells and red blood cells, and can serve as a template for antimicrobial peptide design. Tritrpticin can be applied to research related to bacterial infections, fungal infections, trichomoniasis, septic shock and leukemia .

HY-P10993

CT20p	Bcl-2 Family	Cancer
CT20p is an anticancer peptide based on the C hydrophobic terminus of Bax. CT20p has a unique cytotoxic effect independent of full-length Bax, and can act on mitochondria, leading to fusion-like aggregation and mitochondrial membrane hyperpolarization. CT20p can reduce α5β1 integrin levels and inhibit F-actin polymerization, thereby destroying the cytoskeleton and preventing cell attachment. CT20p can be used in the study of breast cancer .

HY-P5608

Maximin 4	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 4 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 4 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect .

HY-P5609

Maximin 5	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 5 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 5 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect .

HY-P5604

Maximin 1	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 1 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 1 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect .

HY-P5605

Maximin 2	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 2 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 2 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect .

HY-P5606

Maximin 3	Bacterial	Infection
Maximin 3 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 3 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect. Maximin 3 has significant anti-HIV activity .

HY-144334

CHIKV-IN-3	CHIKV DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
CHIKV-IN-3 is a potent against two low-passage CHIKV inhibitor with EC₅₀ values of 1.55 and 0.14 μM for CHIKV-122508 and CHIKV-6708, respectively. CHIKV-IN-3 acts on the host cells to interfere with the viral replication. CHIKV-IN-3 displays minimal cytotoxic liability (CC₅₀>100 μM). Prophylactic effect .

HY-P1474

β-Amyloid (22-35) Amyloid β-Protein (22-35)	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid 22-35 (Amyloid β-Protein 22-35), the residues 22-35 fragment ofβ-amyloid protein, has a cytotoxic effect on cultured neurons from the rat hippocampus in serum-free medium. β-Amyloid 22-35 forms aggregates and typical amyloid fibrils resembling those of the β-amyloid protein in neutral buffer solution) .

HY-P1474A

β-Amyloid (22-35) TFA Amyloid β-Protein (22-35) TFA	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid 22-35 (Amyloid β-Protein 22-35) TFA, the residues 22-35 fragment ofβ-amyloid protein, has a cytotoxic effect on cultured neurons from the rat hippocampus in serum-free medium. β-Amyloid 22-35 TFA forms aggregates and typical amyloid fibrils resembling those of the β-amyloid protein in neutral buffer solution) .

HY-P11241

oNCM	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
oNCM is an antibacterial peptide. oNCM has good antibacterial activity, anti biofilm ability, anti-inflammatory effect, high stability, and low cytotoxicity. oNCM can be used for research on infectious or inflammatory conditions .

HY-P11757

Cyclo[K(N3)larllt]	EGFR	Cancer
Cyclo[K(N3)larllt] is a seven-membered cyclic peptide targeting EGFR, with a K_d value of 5.09 μM, and exhibits binding selectivity toward homologous proteins HER2 and HER3. Cyclo[K(N3)larllt] has no cytotoxicity and shows no growth inhibitory effect on cancer cells overexpressing EGFR. Cyclo[K(N3)larllt] can serve as a ligand for EGFR-targeted fluorescent conjugates, which is applicable to the detection of cancers with EGFR overexpression. Cyclo[K(N3)larllt] can be used in the research of colorectal cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P99117

Cadonilimab 1 Publications Verification AK104	PD-1/PD-L1 CTLA-4	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Cadonilimab (AK104) is a humanized tetravalent IgG1 bispecific antibody targeting PD1/CTLA4. Cadonilimab blocks both PD-1 and CTLA-4 pathways, thereby relieving their corresponding immunosuppressive effects and reversing tumor specific T cell exhaustion. Cadonilimab significantly downregulates Fc-mediated effector functions, including antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP), complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC). Cadonilimab can be used for research of metastatic cervical cancer, as well as other malignancies such as gastric cancer, GEJ adenocarcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .

HY-P99361

Enavatuzumab PDL192; ABT-361; Anti-TNFRSF12A/TWEAKR/CD266 Reference Antibody (enavatuzumab)	TNF Receptor	Cancer
Enavatuzumab (PDL192; ABT-361) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the receptor of TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK). TWEAK (Fn14; TNFRSF12A), the natural ligand of the TWEAK receptor (TweakR), stimulates multiple cellular responses. Enavatuzumab induces tumor growth inhibition through direct TweakR signaling and antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Enavatuzumab can actively recruits and activates myeloid effectors to kill tumor cells. Enavatuzumab inhibits the growth of various human TweakR-positive cancer cell lines and xenografts in vitro and in vivo .

HY-P99014

Cusatuzumab 1 Publications Verification ARGX-110	Fc Receptor (FcR) NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Cusatuzumab (ARGX-110) is a selective competitive blocker targeting CD70 (with an equilibrium dissociation constant of 17 pM for binding to human CD70). Cusatuzumab also possesses enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity. It is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody, artificially synthesized through humanization and genetic engineering modifications (CH2 region mutation to enhance effector function). Cusatuzumab has a dual mechanism of action: firstly, it competitively blocks the interaction between CD70 and CD27, inhibiting the CD27-NF-κB signaling pathway, reducing regulatory T cell (Treg) activation and tumor cell proliferation; secondly, by enhancing binding to FcγRIIIa, it mediates ADCC and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP), directly lysing CD70-positive tumor cells. Cusatuzumab can efficiently eliminate leukemia stem cells (LSCs), induce tumor cell differentiation and apoptosis, restore immune surveillance, and target CD70-positive tumors. Cusatuzumab is used in the study of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .

HY-P990688

Xaluritamig AMG-509	CD3	Cancer
Xaluritamig (AMG-509) is a bispecific T cell engager and cytolytic agent with a K_d of 27.6 nM for human CD3ε. Xaluritamig binds to CD3ε via an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFv) domain, and to STEAP1 via a bispecific anti-STEAP1 antigen-binding fragment (Fab) domain, thereby recruiting and activating T cells and forming a bridge between T cells and STEAP1-expressing cancer cells. Xaluritamig induces T cell-mediated redirected cytotoxicity, tumor cell lysis, cytokine release, CD8 ⁺ T cell activation and expansion, as well as tumor stasis or regression. Xaluritamig contains an Fc domain with no effector function, which prolongs serum half-life, exhibits only minimal activity against cells with low STEAP1 expression and normal cells, and shows extremely low target-related off-tumor toxicity in cynomolgus monkeys. Xaluritamig is used in STEAP1×CD3 XmAb 2+1 immunotherapy and in research on metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and Ewing sarcoma .

HY-P99653

Ianalumab VAY-736	TNF Receptor	Cancer
Ianalumab (VAY-736) is a human, decarboxylated antibody against BAFF-R. Ianalumab can block the interaction between BAFF and BAFF-R and antagonize the apoptosis protection mediated by BAFF. Ianalumab exerts antibody-dependent cytotoxic (ADCC), depending on effector cell activation mediated by immune receptor tyrosine activation motif (ITAM) .

HY-P99113A

Inebilizumab (FUT8-KO)	CD19	Inflammation/Immunology
Inebilizumab (FUT8-KO) is an anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody expressed by CHO cells with the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8) knocked out. Fucose deficiency enhances the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) effect of the antibody.Inebilizumab (FUT8-KO) exhibits enhanced ADCC against B cells and can be used for research on multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica .

HY-P99623

Flotetuzumab MGD006; S80880	CD3	Cancer
Flotetuzumab (MGD006; S80880) is an investigational CD123/CD3 bispecific dual-affinity retargeting antibody (DART) molecule. Flotetuzumab reactivates T cells by simultaneously binding to CD123 in target cells and CD3 in effector T cells, leading to T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity in target cells. Flotetuzumab shows inhibitory effect on a mouse model of patient-derived xenograft (PDX) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .

HY-P99866

Duligotuzumab MEHD-7945A; RG 7597	EGFR	Cancer
Duligotuzumab is a humanized IgG-κ monoclonal antibody targeting EGFR and HER3. It blocks the binding of ligands to these two receptors, inhibits the downstream HER/ErbB, AKT and MAPK signaling pathways, induces antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, reduces the proliferation and migration abilities of cancer cells, promotes cell apoptosis, exerts a radiosensitizing effect, and reverses EGFR resistance in cancer cells. Duligotuzumab can be used in tumor-related research .

HY-P9977A

Amivantamab (FUT8-KO)	EGFR	Cancer
Amivantamab (FUT8-KO) is an anti-EGFR-MET monoclonal antibody expressed by CHO cells with the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8) knocked out. Fucose deficiency enhances the ADCC effect of the antibody. Amivantamab (FUT8-KO) inhibits ligand binding, promotes endocytosis and degradation of receptor-antibody complexes, and induces Fc-dependent cytokinesis in macrophages and antibody-dependent cytotoxicity in natural killer cells .

HY-P99916

Emirodatamab AMG-427	FLT3 CD3 TNF Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Emirodatamab (AMG-427) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE). Emirodatamab simultaneously binds FLT3 on the surface of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells and CD3 on the surface of T cells, thereby precisely recruiting immune effector cells to tumor sites. Emirodatamab potently induces T cell activation, secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (such as IFNγ, TNFα), and specific cytotoxicity, effectively lysing FLT3-positive tumor cells and inhibiting their growth. Emirodatamab not only significantly prolongs survival in mouse xenograft models and eliminates diseased cells in primates, but also exhibits a synergistic enhancement effect when combined with PD-1 blockade therapy. Emirodatamab is used in studies of acute myeloid leukemia, especially relapsed or refractory cases .

HY-P991061

Tagmokitug CHS-114; SRF-114	CCR	Cancer
Tagmokitug (CHS-114; SRF-114) is a fully human IgG1 antibody targeting CCR8. Tagmokitug selectively binds to human CCR8 (K_d = 502 pM) and mediates the death of CCR8-expressing cells via antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis. Tagmokitug selectively eliminates intratumoral regulatory T cells, induces tumor growth inhibition, remodels the tumor immune microenvironment, and promotes the differentiation of cytotoxic CD8 ⁺ T cell subsets. Tagmokitug can be used for the research of solid tumors .

HY-P99148

Anti-Mouse/Rat/Rabbit TNF alpha Antibody (TN3-19.12)	TNF Receptor	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Anti-Mouse TNF alpha Antibody (TN3-19.12) is an anti-mouse TNF alpha IgG antibody inhibitor derived from host Armenian Hamster. Anti-Mouse TNF alpha Antibody (TN3-19.12) neutralizes cytotoxic activity in supernatants obtained from LNC-8 cells. Anti-Mouse TNF alpha Antibody (TN3-19.12) reduces the symptoms and severity of EAE (experimental allergic encephalomyelitis) in LNC-8 cells xenograft mice models. Anti-Mouse TNF alpha Antibody (TN3-19.12) prevents diabetes in NOD mice. Anti-Mouse TNF alpha Antibody (TN3-19.12) shows apparent radiosensitizing effect in CD2F1 mice .

HY-P99015

Dacetuzumab	TNF Receptor	Cancer
Dacetuzumab (SGN-40) is a humanized IgG1, anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody with anti-lymphoma activity. Dacetuzumab kills tumor cells via immune effector functions (antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and phagocytosis [ADCC/ADCP]). Dacetuzumab ((SGN-40) can be used for multiple myeloma research .

HY-P991610

S-095029 Sym025	C-type Lectin-like Receptors (CTLRs)	Cancer
S-095029 is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting NKG2A. S-095029 significantly attenuates Fc-effector functions, inhibits the interaction with its ligand HLA-E, and increases the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity mediated by other Fc-competent mAbs. S-095029 has a potent antitumor activity with enhancement of killing activity and cytokine secretion (IFNγ, TNF-α and CXCL9) of NK and γδ T-cells in co-culture with cancer cells .

HY-P991542

GBR-401	CD19	Cancer
GBR-401 is a humanized anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody with high affinity for FcγRIIIa. GBR-401 exerts a potent in vitro and in vivo cytotoxic activity against various B-cell malignancies. GBR-401 induces cell death by antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and direct killing effect. GBR-401 demonstrates potent activity of depleting malignant B cells and prolongs mice survival in multiple xenograft severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice models .

HY-P991458

hu3S193	Transmembrane Glycoprotein	Cancer
hu3S193 is a human IgG monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting Lewis Y. hu3S193 has excellent immune effector function (complement-dependent cytotoxicity) (IC₅₀: 1.0 μg/ml) and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (IC₅₀: 5.0 μg/ml). hu3S193 can be used in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) research. Recommended isotype control: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001) .

HY-P990076

Lorukafusp alfa APN-301; hu14.18-IL2; EMD 273063	Inhibitory Antibodies	Cancer
Lorukafusp alfa (14.18 mAb; hu14.18-IL2) is an immunocytokine consisting of the humanized 14.18 anti-GD2 mAb linked to IL210. Lorukafusp alfa has activity mediated by activation of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and complement-dependent cytotoxicity via the binding of hu14.18-IL2 to GD2 on the tumor cell surface, followed by binding to Fc receptors on effector cells along with activation of NK and T cells via IL2 receptor binding. Lorukafusp alfa has anti-tumor activity .

HY-P991233

BAT1006	EGFR	Cancer
BAT1006 is a monoclonal antibody targeting HER2 extracellular domain II with enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) for the study of HER2-positive locally advanced/metastatic solid tumors. BAT1006 has an approximately 5-fold enhanced ADCC effect compared to pertuzumab (HY-P9912) and exhibits potent anti-tumor activity in the HER2-positive Calu-3 xenograft mouse model .

HY-P99226A

Daxdilimab (FUT8-KO)	Human leukocyte immunoglobulin (Ig)-like receptors (LILR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Daxdilimab (FUT8-KO) is an anti-ILT7 monoclonal antibody expressed by CHO cells with the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8) knocked out. Fucose deficiency enhances the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) effect of the antibody.

HY-P99279A

Bavituximab (Mouse IgG1)	Inhibitory Antibodies	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Bavituximab (Mouse IgG1) is a mouse-derived IgG1 antibody. The human-mouse chimeric Bavituximab localizes to tumor sites by crosslinking exposed PS with two β2GP1 molecules on the cell surface, activates host effector (immune) functions such as antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and ultimately leads to tumor vascular destruction .

HY-P992005A

DS-1055a (FUT8-KO)	Transmembrane Glycoprotein	Cancer
DS-1055a (FUT8-KO) is an anti-human GARP antibody that has knocked out the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8). It exhibits enhanced antibody-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) effect. DS-1055a (FUT8-KO) can effectively eliminate GARP-positive regulatory T cells in the tumor microenvironment and activate effector T cells. DS-1055a (FUT8-KO) has anti-tumor activity and can be used in cancer research (such as colon cancer) .

HY-P991944A

ZL-1218 (FUT8-KO)	CCR	Cancer
ZL-1218 (FUT8-KO) is an anti-CCR8 monoclonal antibody expressed by CHO cells with the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8) knocked out. Fucose deficiency enhances the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) effect of the antibody. ZL-1218 (FUT8-KO) can be used for the research of solid tumour .

HY-P991481A

S-531011 (FUT8-KO)	CCR	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
S-531011 (FUT8-KO) is an anti-CCR8 monoclonal antibody expressed by CHO cells with the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8) knocked out. Fucose deficiency enhances the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) effect of the antibody. S-531011 (FUT8-KO) can be used for the research of cancer immunity .

HY-P991135A

Enzelkitug (FUT8-KO) RO-7502175 (FUT8-KO); RG-6411 (FUT8-KO)	CCR	Cancer
Enzelkitug (RO-7502175; RG-6411) (FUT8-KO) is an anti-CCR8 monoclonal antibody expressed by CHO cells with the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8) knocked out. Fucose deficiency enhances the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) effect of the antibody. Enzelkitug (FUT8-KO) can be used for the research of various solid tumors and hematological malignancies .

HY-P991942A

Lanerkitug (FUT8-KO) BAY3375968 (FUT8-KO); TPP-23411 (FUT8-KO)	CCR	Cancer
Lanerkitug (FUT8-KO) (BAY3375968 (FUT8-KO)) is an anti-CCR8 monoclonal antibody expressed by CHO cells with the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8) knocked out. Fucose deficiency enhances the ADCC effect of the antibody. Lanerkitug (HY-P991942) selectively depletes human CCR8+Tregs via antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and antibody dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP). Lanerkitug can be used in the research of solid tumors .

HY-P991892A

IT1208 (FUT8-KO)	Transmembrane Glycoprotein	Cancer
IT1208 (FUT8-KO) is a humanized anti-CD4 monoclonal IgG1 antibody that has knocked out the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8). It exhibits enhanced antibody-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) effect. IT1208 (FUT8-KO) can effectively eliminate CD4+ T cells in vivo and shows controllable safety. IT1208 (FUT8-KO) can be used in related research on colon cancer .

HY-P992344

DNP002	Transmembrane Glycoprotein	Cancer
DNP002 is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting tumor-associated CEACAM6. DNP002 binds to CEACAM1, CEACAM5 and CEACAM6, and exhibits antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity against tumor cells overexpressing these targets. DNP002 binds to CEACAM6 on the surface of tumor-associated neutrophils (including MDSCs) to reverse the immunosuppressive effect in the tumor microenvironment. DNP002 shows anti-tumor activity in advanced solid tumors. DNP002 can be used for the research of advanced solid tumors. The recommended isotype control is human IgG1 kappa (HY-P99001) .

HY-P992367

hIMB1636	TROP2	Cancer
hIMB1636 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting Trop2. By binding to the conformational Trop2 epitope, hIMB1636 regulates related signaling pathways, triggers lysosomal endocytosis, and further induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. hIMB1636 effectively inhibits tumor cell proliferation, migration and in vivo tumor growth, and also exerts bystander killing effect and mediates long-term retention. hIMB1636 can be conjugated with NOTA/DOTA for radiolabeling to enable immuno-PET imaging, or prepared as hIMB1636-LDP-AE to significantly inhibit the growth of breast cancer and lung cancer xenografts .

HY-P992487

ZL-1211	Claudin Fc Receptor (FcR) Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
ZL-1211 is an anti-CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody. ZL-1211 exhibits enhanced binding affinity to CD16A. ZL-1211 induces ADCC-mediated cell lysis and triggers the production of IFNγ, TNFα and IL6. ZL-1211 promotes antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. ZL-1211 exerts anti-tumor activity in a mouse xenograft model of gastric cancer. ZL-1211 can be used for the research of gastric cancer .

HY-P992347

DS-5573a	CD276/B7-H3	Cancer
DS-5573a is a human monoclonal antibody targeting B7-H3, with a K_d of 1.8 nM for the 4Ig isoform and 11 nM for the 2Ig isoform. DS-5573a induces antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis against B7-H3-expressing cancer cells. DS-5573a exerts dose-dependent anti-tumor activity via effector cells. DS-5573a can be used in the research of cancers including breast adenocarcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, renal cell adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer and prostate cancer .

HY-P991092A

IBI-334 (FUT8-KO)	EGFR CD276/B7-H3	Cancer
IBI-334 (FUT8-KO) is a bispecific B7-H3 and EGFR antibody that has knocked out the fucosyltransferase 8 gene (FUT8). IBI-334 (FUT8-KO) has an EGFR arm for signal blocking and is coupled with a fine-tuned B7-H3 arm with the best affinity and binding domain. IBI-334 (FUT8-KO), compared to IBI-334 (HY-P991092), has enhanced antibody-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) effect. IBI-334 (FUT8-KO) has wide applications in many EGFR-driven solid tumors .

HY-P991896

AT1412 AT14-012	Transmembrane Glycoprotein	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
AT1412 is a CD9-binding antibody. AT1412 binds to the tetraspanin protein CD9 and modulates CD9 function by enhancing T cell adhesion to endothelial cells (HUVECs) and transendothelial migration. AT1412 binds to B-ALL cell lines but not to T-ALL. AT1412 induces antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in B-ALL cell lines. AT1412 binds to melanoma cells, B-ALL, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and pancreatic cancer cells ^[1] .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N6693

Valinomycin 5+ Cited Publications NSC 122023	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Apoptosis Antibiotic Autophagy Fungal
Valinomycin is a potassium-specific ionophore, the valinomycin-K ⁺ complex can be incorporated into biological bilayer membranes with the hydrophobic surface of valinomycin, destroys the normal K ⁺ gradient across the membrane, and as a result kills the cells, incorporating into liposomes can significantly reduces the cytotoxicity and enhances the targeting effect. Valinomycin exhibits antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral, antitumor and insecticidal efficacy, thus can be used for relevant research .

HY-W020044

DL-alpha-Tocopherol Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification DL-α-Tocopherol	Structural Classification Duchesnea indica (Andr.) Focke Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Rosaceae Other Diseases Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Ferroptosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis
DL-alpha-Tocopherol is a synthetic vitamin E, with antioxidation effect. DL-alpha-Tocopherol protects human skin fibroblasts against the cytotoxic effect of UVB .

HY-N0755

Rhoifolin	Rhus succedanea Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Anacardiaceae Cancer	Insulin Receptor GLUT NF-κB p38 MAPK Autophagy
Rhoifolin is a flavone glycoside can be isolated from Rhus succedanea. Rhoifolin has anti-diabetic effect acting through enhanced adiponectin secretion, tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor-β and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT 4) translocation. Rhoifolin has an anti-inflammatory action via multi-level regulation of inflammatory mediators. Rhoifolin ameliorates titanium particle-stimulated osteolysis and attenuates osteoclastogenesis via RANKL-induced NF-κB and MAPK pathways. Rhoifolin also has cytotoxic activity against different cancer cell lines .

HY-101392

Harmane 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids other families Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Imidazoline Receptor Monoamine Oxidase Adrenergic Receptor nAChR GABA Receptor Opioid Receptor
Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀ = 30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-N1318

Salvigenin 5+ Cited Publications Psathyrotin	Monophenols Flavonoids other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Flavones Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Autophagy Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Salvigenin is a natural polyphenolic compound, with neuroprotective effect. Salvigenin has antitumor cytotoxic and immunomodulatory properties. Salvigenin inhibits H₂O₂-induced cell apoptosis .

HY-N3017

Artemitin 1 Publications Verification	Flavonols Monophenols Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Antibiotic
Artemitin is a flavonoid neuroanesthetic agent with moderate cytotoxicity. Artemitint has selective inhibitory activity against Meth-A sarcoma cells with an ED₅₀ of 5-10 μg/mL, and has no significant effect on LLC lung cancer cells. Artemitin exerts anticancer activity by affecting cell proliferation signaling pathways, and also has potential anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Artemitin exhibits a dose-dependent antinociceptive effect in the mouse hot plate test, with an ED₅₀ of 1.6 μg/kg, and has analgesic activity .

HY-B1178

Cotinine 3 Publications Verification (-)-Cotinine; (S)-Cotinine; NIH-10498	Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Nicotiana tabacum L. Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Pyridine Alkaloids Solanaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite nAChR
Cotinine ((-)-Cotinine) is an orally active alkaloid found in tobacco and is the primary metabolite of nicotine. Cotinine is metabolized by CYP2A13 into trans-3'-hydroxycotinine. Cotinine is used as a biomarker to measure exposure to tobacco smoke components. Cotinine has vasodepressor activity. The mixture of cotinine and nicotine (Nicotine) has antiproliferative activity against pterygium. (S)-(-)-Cotinine activates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in a calcium-dependent manner, leading to the release of dopamine (Dopamine, HY-B0451). Cotinine ((-)-Cotinine) is used in research related to cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases .

HY-N8015

Octanal 1 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Fungal Bacterial
Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC₅₀ value of 3.5 μg/mL .

HY-N6031

Dendrophenol 3 Publications Verification Moscatilin	Classification of Application Fields Orchidaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Dendrobium chrysanthum Wall. ex Lindl. Source Classification Cancer	NF-κB Apoptosis COX HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Wnt β-catenin JNK
Dendrophenol (Moscatilin) is a NF-κB inhibitor that inhibits inflammation. Dendrophenol exerts potent cytotoxic effect against tumor cells and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Dendrophenol has antitumor activity. In addition, Dendrophenol can inhibit vascular calcification by inhibiting the activation of WNT3/β-catenin .

HY-N3387

Licoricidin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Flavanols Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis NF-κB Akt MMP
Licoricidin (LCD) is isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, possesses anti-cancer activities. Licoricidin (LCD) inhibit SW480 cells (IC₅₀=7.2 μM) by inducing cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy, and is a potential chemopreventive or chemotherapeutic agent against colorectal cancer . Licoricidin (LCD) inhibits Lung Metastasis by inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis as well as changes in the local microenvironment of tumor tissues the anticarcinogenic effect . Licoricidin enhanced gemcitabine-induced cytotoxicity in Osteosarcoma (OS) cells by inactivation of the Akt and NF-κB pathways in vitro and in vivo . Licoricidin blocks UVA-induced photoaging via ROS scavenging, limits the activity of MMP-1, it can be considered as an active ingredient in new topically applied anti-ageing formulations .

HY-N6642

Ankaflavin	Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	PPAR Apoptosis
Ankaflavin, isolated from Monascus-Fermented red rice, is an orally active PPARγ agonist. Ankaflavin exhibits selective cytotoxic effect and induces cell death through apoptosis on cancer cells. Ankaflavin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, antiatherosclerotic, and hypolipidemic effects .

HY-N2123

Neoliquiritin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Flavonones Phenols Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Caspase
Neoliquiritin is a flavonoid and flavanone-derived *cytotoxic* agent with anticancer activity and neuroprotective effects. Neoliquiritin exhibits excellent tumor specificity, exerting a more pronounced killing effect on cancer cells compared with normal oral cells. Neoliquiritin also exerts neuroprotective effects by inhibiting ATP depletion and the elevation of caspase 3/7 activity. Widely present in the roots of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Glycyrrhiza inflata and Glycyrrhiza glabra, Neoliquiritin can be applied to studies on human oral squamous cell carcinoma, leukemia, Parkinson's disease and other conditions .

HY-W010451

1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene Hydroxyhydroquinone	Cardiovascular Disease Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Source Classification	PERK Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Potassium Channel Apoptosis
1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) is an ER stress inducer that targets proteins such as PKR-like ER kinase PERK to induce cytotoxicity. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene selectively activates eIF2α phosphorylation, activates the PERK-eIF2α signaling pathway and induces stress granule formation. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene subsequently exacerbates oxidative stress and causes DNA double-strand breaks, destroying organelles such as mitochondria and ER, and inducing cell death. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene also has the potential to exhibit anti-tumor effect, increase blood pressure, and relieve spasm .

HY-33351

Eugenin 1 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Phenols Decachaeta ovatifolia (DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob. Umbelliferae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Eugenin is a chromone that can be isolated from Formosan Peucedanum japonicum and has an effective antiplatelet aggregation effect. In addition, Eugenin has certain cytotoxicity against tumor cells .

HY-N0206

Ardisiacrispin A Deglucocyclamin; LTS-4; Saxifragifolin B	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Ardisia Plants Myrsinaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Antibiotic
Ardisiacrispin A (Deglucocyclamin) is a common triterpenoid saponin from Ardisia species. Ardisiacrispin A has similar biological properties with some triterpenoid saponins in A. crenata which is one of the species of genus Ardisia and exhibits cytotoxic effect on tumor cells, immunomodulatory and antiviral activities .

HY-101392A

Harmane hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Plants Rauwolfia canescens Source Classification	Imidazoline Receptor Monoamine Oxidase Adrenergic Receptor nAChR GABA Receptor Opioid Receptor
Harmane hydrochloride is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane hydrochloride inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀ = 30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane hydrochloride inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane hydrochloride can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-W020044R

DL-alpha-Tocopherol (Standard) Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification DL-α-Tocopherol (Standard)	Duchesnea indica (Andr.) Focke Classification of Application Fields Rosaceae Other Diseases Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Reference Standards Ferroptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis
DL-alpha-Tocopherol (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-alpha-Tocopherol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-alpha-Tocopherol is a synthetic vitamin E, with antioxidation effect. DL-alpha-Tocopherol protects human skin fibroblasts against the cytotoxic effect of UVB .

HY-N2452

Cochinchinenin C	other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	GLP Receptor
Cochinchinenin C is a GLP-1R agonist that binds to the extracellular domain of the receptor via hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds, and promotes glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells. Cochinchinenin C also increases intracellular cAMP and ATP levels. At low concentrations, Cochinchinenin C binds to human serum albumin, alters its microenvironment, and induces dominant static fluorescence quenching. Cochinchinenin C shows almost no cytotoxicity to pancreatic β-cells, and exerts a synergistic effect with Loureirin A (HY-N1505) when binding to human serum albumin. Cochinchinenin C has been widely used in studies of type 2 diabetes, Helicobacter pylori infection, thrombotic diseases, and other conditions .

HY-N4265

Vinaginsenoside R4	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Araliaceae Source Classification	Others
Vinaginsenoside R4, isolated from the leaves of hydroponic Panax ginseng. It has an inhibitory effect on melanin biosynthesis without any cytotoxic effects on the melan-a cells, and enhances the depigmentation on the zebrafish .

HY-145491

Resolvin D5	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	ERK NF-κB CCR
Resolvin D5 is an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent produced in M2 macrophages. Resolvin D5 alleviates Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-induced mechanical allodynia and inflammatory pain by activating the GPR32 receptor, with gender specificity (effective only in male mice) and independence from TRPV1 or TRPA1 channels. Resolvin D5 attenuates LPS-induced ERK phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation, downregulates proinflammatory mediators such as IL-6 and CCL5, inhibits Th17 cell differentiation and osteoclastogenesis, promotes regulatory T cell differentiation, and shows no cytotoxicity to human monocytes. The level of Resolvin D5 is elevated in arthritic SKG mice, but Resolvin D5 has no effect on dendritic cell differentiation or M1 macrophage polarization, nor does it prevent ZyA-induced arthritis progression. Resolvin D5 is suitable for research related to chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, inflammatory pain and rheumatoid arthritis .

HY-116885

Thunalbene	Thunia alba (Lindl.) Rchb. F. Orchidaceae Phenols Plants Source Classification	NO Synthase
Thunalbene is a stilbene derivative isolated from Thunia alba. Thunalbene has a weak inhibitory effect on nitric oxide production and is not cytotoxic .

HY-N10890

Alpinoid D	Phenols Alpinia officinarum Hance Plants Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Others
Alpinoid D, a diarylheptanoid, can be isolated from the MeOH extract from the rhizomes of Alpinia officinarum Hance. Alpinoid D shows cytotoxic effect against IMR-32 human neuroblastoma cell line .

HY-N10789

(2S)-4'-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavan	Other Terpenoids Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv. Terpenoids Plants Compositae Source Classification	Others
(2S)-4'-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavan is a Flavan. Flavan (4′-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavan) showed an important cytotoxic effect on human leukemic Molt 4 cells .

HY-N2892

Aristolactam A IIIa Aristololactam A IIIa; Sch 546909	Antibiotics Fissistigma balansae (A. DC.) Merr. Disease Research Plants Annonaceae Anticancer Other Antibiotics Source Classification	DYRK
Aristolactam A IIIa (Sch 546909) is an aristolactam-type alkaloid that can be isolated from Glycosmis chlorosperma. Aristolactam A IIIa is a DYRK1A Inhibitor. Aristolactam A IIIa inhibits platelet aggregation induced by arachidonic acid (AA), collagen and platelet-activating factor (PAF). Aristolactam A IIIa has strong cytotoxic effect on HeLa cells .

HY-N2891

Aristolactam A II Aristololactam A II	Piper longum Linn. Structural Classification Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Piperaceae Plants Source Classification	Parasite COX
Aristolactam A II (Aristololactam A II) is a weak COX inhibitor with cytotoxic and anti-plasmodial activities. Aristolactam A II exhibits inhibitory activity against Chloroquine (HY-17589A)-sensitive strains, and exerts its inhibitory effect on Plasmodium falciparum growth by inducing cell membrane damage marked by LDH release. Aristolactam A II can be applied to the research of malaria-related mechanisms .

HY-N8718

Izalpinin	Muntingia calabura L. Plants Muntingiaceae Source Classification	Others
Izalpinin is a dihydrochalcone with cytotoxic effect against cancer cell lines. Izalpinin can be isolated from the leaves of Muntingia calabura .

HY-N1318R

Salvigenin (Standard) Psathyrotin (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids other families Flavones Phenols Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Autophagy Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Salvigenin is a natural polyphenolic compound, with neuroprotective effect. Salvigenin has antitumor cytotoxic and immunomodulatory properties. Salvigenin inhibits H2O2-induced cell apoptosis .

HY-N6842

ArnicolideC	Infection Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) J. Benn. Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Others
ArnicolideC is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated Centipeda minima . ArnicolideC exertes a cytotoxic effect on the panel of Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells, significantly inhibiting cell growth in a dose- and time- dependent manner. ArnicolideC also exhibits inhibitory effects on NPC proliferation .

HY-N7980

Rubipodanone A	Quinones Classification of Application Fields Rubia podantha Rubiaceae Plants Naphthalene Quinones Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	NF-κB
Rubipodanone A, a naphthohydroquinone dimer, shows cytotoxicity against A549, BEL-7402, HeLa, HepG2, SGC-7901 and U251 cells. Rubipodanone A also shows obvious activating effect at 20 and 40 μM for NF-κB .

HY-N2906

Limonianin Atalantoflavone	Flavonoids Flavones Rutaceae Atalantia buxifolia (Poir.) Oliv. Plants Source Classification	Parasite
Limonianin (Atalantoflavone) is a flavone, that can be isolated from Erythrina sigmoidea and the root bark of Citrus limonia. Limonianin presents inhibitory effect against P. gingivalis. Limonianin shows cytotoxic activity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) cancer cell lines .

HY-N4192

Toringin	Cardiovascular Disease Monophenols Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavones Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Docyniopsis tschonoski Cancer Source Classification	Others
Toringin, a bioflavonoid, is isolated from the bark of Docyniopsis tschonoski. Toringin progressively decreases not only the cis-effect of the expanded CTG repeats but cytotoxicity as well. Exposure to isosakuranetin, Toringin rescues PC12 neuronal cells. Flavonoids are efficacious for ameliorating the RNA gain of function caused by expanded CTG repeats, and have various biological activities and beneficial actions against cancers, coronary heart disease, among other pathologies .

HY-158721

Penicinoline Marinamide	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Penicinoline (Marinamide) (Compound 1), a pyrrolyl 4-quinolinone alkaloid, is a microbial secondary metabolite. Penicinoline can be isolated from endophytic fungus Penicillium sp. Penicinoline has antimalarial activity against Chloroquine (HY-17589A) sensitive strain (pf3d7) and against Chloroquine resistant strain (pfDd2) of plasmodium falciparum. Penicinoline also has strong insecticidal activity against Aphis gossypii and selective anticancer effect with significant cytotoxicity for 95-D and HepG2 cells .

HY-W437569

Melicopine	Alkaloids Cornaceae Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. Acridone Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	Parasite Insecticide
Melicopine is an alkaloid found in Z. simulans with antimalarial and anticancer activities. It exhibits inhibitory activity against chloroquine-sensitive 3D7 and chloroquine-resistant Dd2 strains of P. falciparum, with IC₅₀ values of 29.7 and 33.7 µg/mL, respectively. Melicopine is cytotoxic to prostate cancer cells PC-3M and LNCaP (IC₅₀ values of 47.9 and 37.8 µg/mL), but has no effect on non-cancerous HEK293 cells (IC₅₀ greater than 100 µg/mL). Melicopine holds promise for research in anticancer and anti-infection fields .

HY-N0755R

Rhoifolin (Standard)	Structural Classification Rhus succedanea Flavonoids Flavones Plants Anacardiaceae	Reference Standards Insulin Receptor GLUT NF-κB p38 MAPK Autophagy
Rhoifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhoifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhoifolin is a flavone glycoside can be isolated from Rhus succedanea. Rhoifolin has anti-diabetic effect acting through enhanced adiponectin secretion, tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor-β and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT 4) translocation. Rhoifolin has an anti-inflammatory action via multi-level regulation of inflammatory mediators. Rhoifolin ameliorates titanium particle-stimulated osteolysis and attenuates osteoclastogenesis via RANKL-induced NF-κB and MAPK pathways. Rhoifolin also has cytotoxic activity against different cancer cell lines .

HY-N10350

2,3-Dihydro-3-methoxywithaferin A	Classification of Application Fields Withania somnifera Plants Solanaceae Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer Source Classification	Others
2,3-Dihydro-3-methoxywithaferin A is an analogue of 2,3-dihydrowithaferin-A. 2,3-Dihydro-3-methoxywithaferin A inhibits proiiferation of P388 cells[1].

HY-N11766

Calythropsin	Faramea salicifolia Presi Rubiaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Microtubule/Tubulin Mitosis
Calythropsin is a cytotoxic chalcone, with weak effect on mitosis, and presumably also on tubulin polymerization .

HY-N2483

Hydroprotopine	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Cancer Source Classification	Others
Hydroprotopine is a alkaloid from Hypecoum leptocarpumand. Leptopidine can suppress growth and induce cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells and that the cytotoxicity of leptopidine may be related to its inhibitory effect on fatty acid synthase expression .

HY-N3563

Celaphanol A	Terpenoids Celastraceae Diterpenoids Celastrus Plants Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Source Classification	Others
Celaphanol A is a diterpene that can be isolated from the root bark of Celastrus orbiculatus. Celaphanol A shows neuroprotective effect against a hydrogen peroxide-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells .

HY-N12469

Gypsogenin 3-O-glucuronide	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Gypsophila paniculata Linn . Plants Caryophyllaceae Source Classification	Others
Gypsogenin 3-O-glucuronide is a glucuronide that can be isolated from Gypsophila. Gypsogenin 3-O-glucuronide has cytotoxic effect on THP-1 cells .

HY-N10071

Poricoic acid G	Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Others
Poricoic acid G is a triterpenoid that can be isolated from Poria cocos. Poricoic acid G has a significant cytotoxic effect on leukemia cells and is a potential potent anti-leukemic compound in humans .

HY-N1272

Secaubryenol	Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Secaubryenol is a class of 3,4-secocycloartane triterpenes isolated from Coussarea macrophylla. Secaubryenol does not display any cytotoxic effect at a dose of 10 μg/mL .

HY-N10417

Apoptosis inducer 5	Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Lignans Rosaceae Phenols Phenylpropanoids Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer Source Classification	Apoptosis Autophagy
Apoptosis inducer 5 (compound 1b) is a lignan enantiomer that can be found in Crataegus pinnatifida. Apoptosis inducer 5 exhibits cytotoxic effect via apoptosis and autophagy in Hep3B cells .

HY-N14370

Menoxymycin A	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Menoxymycin A is an antibiotic. Menoxymycin A has a cytotoxic effect. Menoxymycin A inhibits KB and N18-RE-105 cells with IC₅₀s of 0.86 μM and 0.14 μM .

HY-N14344

Manumycin G	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Bacterial
Manumycin G has anti-Gram-positive bacteria and Escherichia coli effects, but the effect is very weak against other anti-Gram-negative bacteria, and has no effect on fungi. Manumycin G inhibits RAS Faraday base transfer and has weak cytotoxic activity against human cloned cancer cell lines HCT-116 (IC₅₀ is 15.6 μg/mL) .

HY-N14496

Nisamycin	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Bacterial
Nisamycin has stronger anti-Gram-positive bacteria and weaker anti-fungal and individual Gram-negative bacteria activities. Nisamycin has weak cytotoxic effect. The IC₅₀ of mouse leukemia P388 cells is 4.8 μg/mL .

HY-N14371

Menoxymycin B	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Menoxymycin B is an antibiotic. Menoxymycin B has a cytotoxic effect. Menoxymycin B inhibits KB and N18-RE-105 cells with IC₅₀s of 0.22 μM and 0.023 μM .

HY-123325

Kapurimycin A1	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Kapurimycin A1 is an anbitiotic that can be isolated from Streptomyces. Kapurimycin A1 has a significant inhibitory effect on Gram-positive bacteria, exhibits cytotoxicity to cultured mammalian cells, and shows strong antitumor activity against the mouse leukemia P388 cell line .

HY-N16645

Plasiaticine B	Plantaginaceae Structural Classification Alkaloids Plantago asiatica L. Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Cholinesterase (ChE)
Plasiaticine B (Compound 2) is an indole alkaloid found in Plantago asiatica. Plasiaticine B shows no significant cytotoxicity to HL-60, A-549 and MCF-7 cells with IC₅₀ >40 μM. Plasiaticine B shows no significant inhibitory effect on AChE, with an inhibition rate <60% .

HY-N2741

Vitexin B-1	Monophenols Verbenaceae Phenols Plants Source Classification Vitex negundo Linn.	Bcl-2 Family
Vitexin B-1 is an inhibitor of Bcl-2 and the agonist of Caspase. Vitexin B-1 has cytotoxic effect and induces apoptosis in MCF-7, ZR-75-1, MDA-MB-231, and COC1 cells with IC₅₀s of 3.2, 2.1, 1.8 and 0.39 μM, respectively .

HY-N8015R

Octanal (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Fungal
Octanal (Standard) is the analytical standard of Octanal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC₅₀ value of 3.5 μg/mL .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N8015S

Octanal-d16
Octanal-d₁₆ is the deuterium labeled Octanal. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC₅₀ value of 3.5 μg/mL .

HY-B1878S

Faltan-d4
Faltan-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Faltan . Faltan is a dicarboximide fungicide, widely used on vines and several vegetable crops, and is also cytotoxic effect on human bronchial epithelial cells .

HY-W020044S1

DL-alpha-Tocopherol-d9
DL-alpha-Tocopherol-d₉ is the deuterium labeled DL-alpha-Tocopherol . DL-alpha-Tocopherol is a synthetic vitamin E, with antioxidation effect. DL-alpha-Tocopherol protects human skin fibroblasts against the cytotoxic effect of UVB .

HY-W020044S

DL-alpha-Tocopherol-13C3
DL-alpha-Tocopherol- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled DL-alpha-Tocopherol. DL-alpha-Tocopherol is a synthetic vitamin E, with antioxidation effect. DL-alpha-Tocopherol protects human skin fibroblasts against the cytotoxic effect of UVB .

HY-N1318S

Salvigenin-d9
Salvigenin-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Salvigenin. Salvigenin is a natural polyphenolic compound, with neuroprotective effect. Salvigenin has antitumor cytotoxic and immunomodulatory properties .

HY-Y0790S

Cuminaldehyde-d8
Cuminaldehyde-d8 is deuterated labeled Cuminaldehyde (HY-Y0790). Cuminaldehyde is the major component of Cuminum cyminum, a natural aldehyde with inhibitory effect on alpha-synuclein fibrillation and cytotoxicity. Cuminaldehyde shows anticancer activity .

HY-N8015S2

Octanal-d4
Octanal-d₄ is deuterated labeled Octanal (HY-N8015). Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .

HY-W777360

Harman-13C2,15N

Harman- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Harmane. Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane also inhibits haloperidol and serotonin, with IC₅₀ values of 163 μM and 101 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀=30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-W700834

Harman-d3

Harman-d₃ is deuterium labeled Harmane. Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane also inhibits haloperidol and serotonin, with IC₅₀ values of 163 μM and 101 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀=30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-P11757

Cyclo[K(N3)larllt]		Azide
Cyclo[K(N3)larllt] is a seven-membered cyclic peptide targeting EGFR, with a K_d value of 5.09 μM, and exhibits binding selectivity toward homologous proteins HER2 and HER3. Cyclo[K(N3)larllt] has no cytotoxicity and shows no growth inhibitory effect on cancer cells overexpressing EGFR. Cyclo[K(N3)larllt] can serve as a ligand for EGFR-targeted fluorescent conjugates, which is applicable to the detection of cancers with EGFR overexpression. Cyclo[K(N3)larllt] can be used in the research of colorectal cancer .

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