XL 999
Based on 1 Customer Validation
XL999 is a multi-target tyrosine kinase inhibitor. XL999 has IC50 values for KDR, Flt-1, FGFR1 and PDGFRα of 4 nM, 20 nM, 4 nM and 2 nM, respectively. XL999 can be used in the research of cancer.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.01%
- CAS No.: 705946-27-6
- Formula: C26H28FN5O
- Molecular Weight:445.53
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Protocol
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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All VEGFR Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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Flt-1 4 nM (IC50) |
KDR 20 nM (IC50) |
PDGFRα 4 nM (IC50) |
FGFR1 2 nM (IC50) |
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 705946-27-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 445.53
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Formula C26H28FN5O
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Color Light brown to brown
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SMILES
O=C1NC2=C(C=C(NC3CCN(CC)CC3)C=C2)/C1=C(C4=CC=CC(F)=C4)/C5=NC=C(C)N5
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Synonyms
Tyrosine kinase-IN-1
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (112.23 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.67 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.67 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
Kinase Inhibition Assays Kinase activities of KDR and PDGFRα are measured as the percent of ATP consumed following the kinase reaction using luciferaseluciferin-coupled chemiluminescence. Kinase reactions are initiated by combining test compound (XL 999), ATP, kinases and substrates in a 20 mL volume using 384-well microtiter plates. For KDR, the final reaction mixture contained 3 mM ATP, 1.6 mM poly(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 and 1.5 nM KDR of residues D807-V1356 with an N-terminal GST tag. For PDGFRα, the final reaction mixture contained 2 mM ATP, 10 mM MBP and 14 nM PDGFRα of residues Q551-L1089 with an N-terminal GST tag. The reaction mixture is incubated at room temperature for 4 h (KDR) or 2 h PDGFRα before a 20 mL aliquot of Kinase Glo is added and luminescence signal is measured using a Victor2 plate reader. Total ATP consumption is limited below 50%[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (275 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.2445 mL | 11.2226 mL | 22.4452 mL | 56.1129 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4489 mL | 2.2445 mL | 4.4890 mL | 11.2226 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2245 mL | 1.1223 mL | 2.2445 mL | 5.6113 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1496 mL | 0.7482 mL | 1.4963 mL | 3.7409 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1122 mL | 0.5611 mL | 1.1223 mL | 2.8056 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0898 mL | 0.4489 mL | 0.8978 mL | 2.2445 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0748 mL | 0.3741 mL | 0.7482 mL | 1.8704 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0561 mL | 0.2806 mL | 0.5611 mL | 1.4028 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0449 mL | 0.2245 mL | 0.4489 mL | 1.1223 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0374 mL | 0.1870 mL | 0.3741 mL | 0.9352 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0281 mL | 0.1403 mL | 0.2806 mL | 0.7014 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0224 mL | 0.1122 mL | 0.2245 mL | 0.5611 mL |
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