Infection

Pinobanksin 5-methyl ether can be isolated from Georgian Propolises. Pinobanksin 5-methyl ether has anti-helicobacter activity. Pinobanksin 5-methyl ether is effective inducer of CYP9Q enzyme.

Ceftaroline hydrochloride is a cephalosporin compound and the active form of Ceftaroline fosamil (HY-14737). Ceftaroline hydrochloride exhibits activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and some anaerobic bacteria. Ceftaroline hydrochloride binds to penicillin-binding proteins 2 and 2A, thereby inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial peptidoglycan and cell wall, and acts as a bactericide, synergist, and resistance inhibitor. Ceftaroline hydrochloride can be used in research related to complicated skin and soft tissue infections, community-acquired pneumonia, Enterococcus faecalis infective endocarditis, and bacterial infections.

22,23-Dihydroavermectin B1a aglycon is an acid degradation product produced by hydrolysis of the disaccharide unit of ivermectin. It can inhibit nematode larval development, but does not cause paralytic activity.

3′-Deoxy-3′-fluoroguanosine exhibits antiviral activity against tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV), through interaction with NS5B RdRp of HCV, resulting in suppression of viral RNA synthesis by disruption of further extension of the replicating viral RNA.

LANA-DNA-IN-1 is a potent LANA-DNA inhibitor. LANA-DNA-IN-1 has inhibition activity for LBS2, LBS1 and LBS3 with IC₅₀ values of 8 μM, 9μM and 8μM. LANA-DNA-IN-1shows against wild-type LANA with IC₅₀ value of 53 μM. LANA-DNA-IN-1 can be used for the research of infection.

LY294002 (Standard) is the analytical standard of LY294002. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. LY294002 is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of PI3K with IC50s of 0.5, 0.57, and 0.97 μM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ and PI3Kβ, respectively. LY294002 also inhibits CK2 with an IC50 of 98 nM. LY294002 is a competitive DNA-PK inhibitor that binds reversibly to the kinase domain of DNA-PK with an IC50 of 1.4?μM. LY294002 is an apoptosis activator.

1-Acetyl-β-carboline is a metabolite of Streptomyces kasugaensis and antibacterial agent. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline increases tyrosinase activity, reduces ERK phosphorylation. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline exhibits antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains with MICs ranging from 128 to 256 ug/mL. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline increases the melanin.

Azlocillin, an antibiotic, is a semisynthetic penicillin, and has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Azlocillin is active against drug-tolerant B. burgdorferi sensu stricto JLB31 infection.

NBD-557 is a potentially HIV-1 inhibitor.

Showdomycin is an antibiotic produced by IM-2-induced in Streptomyces.

Ofloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ofloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ofloxacin (Hoe-280) is a fluoroquinolone whose primary mechanism of action is inhibition of bacterial DNA gyrase. Ofloxacin shows inhibitory activity against vaccinia virus (VV).

Cathepsin L-IN-5 (D6-3) is a potent Cathepsin L (CatL) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.27 nM. Cathepsin L-IN-5 effectively blocks the CatL function and substantially hinders the entry of the SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus to cells by inhibiting the cleavage of the spike protein. Cathepsin L-IN-5 can be utilized in SARS-CoV-2 research.

Nevirapine-d₃ (BI-RG 587-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Nevirapine. Nevirapine is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase used to treat and prevent HIV/AIDS; with a K_i of 270 μM.

Zinc Pyrithione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zinc Pyrithione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zinc Pyrithione is an antifungal and antibacterial agent disrupting membrane transport by blocking the proton pump. Zinc Pyrithione is also a copper ionophore that delivers copper into cells and is a useful tool for studying cuproptosis.

Sulfamethoxypyridazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulfamethoxypyridazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfamethoxypyridazine is an orally active and brain-penetrant sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfamethoxypyridazine exhibits antibacterial activity and inhibits growth of susceptible bacterial strains. Sulfamethoxypyridazine can be used for the research of pyelonephritis, urinary tract infections, and dermatitis herpetiformis.

Norcaesalpinin E, a C-17-norcassane-type diterpene found in Caesalpinia crista, is a Plasmodium falciparum growth inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 90 nM. Norcaesalpinin E induces dose-dependent growth inhibition of Plasmodium falciparum. Norcaesalpinin E can be used for the research of malaria.

Nelfinavir (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nelfinavir. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nelfinavir (AG-1341) is a potent and orally bioavailable HIV-1 protease inhibitor (K_i=2 nM) for HIV infection. Nelfinavir is a broad-spectrum, anticancer agent.

2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate is an endogenous metabolite found in Escherichia coli, and a key intermediate in the Entner-Doudoroff (ED) pathway, as well as in the degradation pathways of sugar acids and sugar polymers in human and plant pathogens. It is produced by the catalytic action of KDPG aldolase.

Remdesivir (Standard) (GS-5734 (Standard)) is a nucleoside analogue with effective antiviral activity. Remdesivir (Standard) can inhibit the synthesis of viral DNA or RNA. Remdesivir (Standard) can be used for the research of infection, such as SARS-CoV and MHV infection.

Cheilanthifoline, an alkaloid, is isolated from Corydalis calliantha. Cheilanthifoline exhibits antiplasmodial activities against Plasmodium falciparum, with IC₅₀s of 0.90 μg/mL and 1.22 μg/mL for wild type (TM4) and multidrug resistant (K1) strains, respectively.