- Signaling Pathways
- Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
- Lipoxygenase
Lipoxygenase
LOX
Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are a family of enzymes that are responsible for the metabolism of arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid and for the formation of several eicosanoids and docosanoids, including leukotrienes, lipoxins and neuroprotectins. Depending on cells' redox state and other milieu conditions, these enzymes are engaged in oxidative stress and cell death mechanisms or in cell protection. Lipoxygenases are lipid peroxidizing enzymes, implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and hyperproliferative diseases, which represent potential targets for pharmacological intervention.
Lipoxygenases are classified on the basis of site of arachidonate oxygenation into 5-, 8-, 9-, 11-, 12- and 15-LOX. The prominent animal LOXs are 5-LOX, 8-LOX, 12-LOX and 15-LOX, while the plant LOXs are mostly 5-LOX and 15-LOX. Among these, 5-LOX is the most predominant isoform associated with the formation of 5-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5-HpETE) and other bioactive lipid mediators.
Lipoxygenase Isoform Specific Products
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Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
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Lipoxygenase Antagonists
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Lipoxygenase Activators
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Lipoxygenase Control
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Lipoxygenase Substrates
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Lipoxygenase Ligand
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Lipoxygenase Related Products (311)
Related Products (311)
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Antibodies (5)
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Lipoxygenase Isoform Comparison
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Neuroprotective agent 4
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-162165CAS No.: 161095-11-0Neuroprotective agent 4 (compound 24a) is a novel and effective small molecule antioxidant. Neuroprotective agent 4 has a neuroprotective effect. Neuroprotective agent 4 can be used in the study of ischemic stroke and related diseases. -
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MLS000099089
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-175970CAS No.: 423735-70-0 -
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Enazadrem phosphate
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-U00024ACAS No.: 132956-22-0Enazadrem phosphate is an effective 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor with anti-inflammatory effects. -
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Bay-y-1015
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-19221CAS No.: 133012-05-2Bay-y-1015 is an orally active quinoline-based 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. Bay-y-1015 inhibits LTB4 and LTC4 synthesis. Bay-y-1015 can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases. -
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- 5-LOX-IN-5
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IMA-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-150191CAS No.: 2315406-63-2IMA-1 is an inhibitor that inhibits the interaction between arachidonic acid 12-lipoxygenase (ALOX12) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1). IMA-1 significantly blocks the progression of diet-induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in male mice and crab-eating monkeys, and does not cause hyperlipidemia. IMA-1 can be used for the study of NASH. -
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- COX-2/15-LOX-IN-1
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2,3,4'-Trihydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxypropiophenone
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N7156CAS No.: 33900-74-22,3,4'-Trihydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxypropiophenone, isolated from Parinari hypochrysea (Chrysobalanaceae), exhibits antioxidant and lipoxygenase inhibition. -
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E 6080
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-180363CAS No.: 120164-49-0E 6080 is an orally active and selective 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.2 μM in rat basophilic leukemia cell. E 6080 shows potent inhibitory effects on the release of leukotrienes. E 6080 inhibits the bronchospasm induced by antigen (ovalbumin) inhalation in sensitized conscious guinea pigs. E 6080 can be used for the study of asthma. -
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ICI 198615
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-113589CAS No.: 104448-53-5ICI 198615 is a lipoxygenase inhibitor. ICI 198615 inhibits the activity of lipoxygenases involved in eicosanoid metabolism. ICI 198615 attenuates the early phase of bronchoconstriction induced by ET-1. -
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Benoxaprofen-13C,d3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W778179CAS No.: 1329840-53-0Synonyms: LRCL 3794-13C,d3Benoxaprofen-13C, d3 is the 13C-labeled Benoxaprofen (HY-13568). Benoxaprofen (LRCL 3794) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent that blocks the biosynthesis of inflammatory mediators such as leukotrienes and prostaglandins by inhibiting 5-LOX, PGH2 synthase and cytochrome P-450. Benoxaprofen exhibits significant toxicity: it not only alters cellular redox status, uncouples oxidative phosphorylation and disrupts calcium ion homeostasis, but also causes liver injury through the formation of covalent adducts between its active metabolites and hepatic proteins. Benoxaprofen shows strong phototoxicity under ultraviolet irradiation, and induces erythrocyte lysis, mast cell degranulation and histamine release. Benoxaprofen is widely used in studies of urticaria and related phototoxic mechanisms. -
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Lipoxygenin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-138979CAS No.: 2247911-68-6Lipoxygenin is a non-redox 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 μM. Lipoxygenin modulates the β-catenin-5-LO complex, inducing a decrease in β-catenin and 5-LO levels in the nucleus. -
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Sclerotiorin
0 ImagesSclerotiorin is a reversible and uncompetitive inhibitor against soybean lipoxygenase-1 (LOX-1) (IC50: 4.2 μM). Sclerotiorin also shows antioxidant activity by scavenging free radical (ED50: 0.12 μM), and nonenzymatic lipid peroxidation inhibition activity. Sclerotiorin has antifungal activity, and also inhibits platelet aggregation. Sclerotiorin can be purified from the fermented broth of Penicillium frequentans. -
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- COX-2/LOX-IN-2
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COX/5-LO-IN-2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-181061COX/5-LO-IN-2 is a COX2, EGFR, COX1, 5-LOX, BRAF and FAK inhibitor with IC50 of 1.22 μM, 2.5 μM, 2.95 μM, 4.65 μM, 7.4 μM, 12.2 μM, respectively. COX/5-LO-IN-2 induces cell growth arrest at G2/M phase. COX/5-LO-IN-2 triggers apoptotic activity by up-regulating proapoptotic proteins p53, Bax, and caspase-7 and down-regulating anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. COX/5-LO-IN-2 can be used for the research of breast cancer. -
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COX-2/5-LOX-IN-6
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-181044COX-2/5-LOX-IN-6 (Compound 4c) is a potent and selective 5-LOX (IC50 = 0.10 μM) and COX-2 (IC50: 2.88 μM) inhibitor. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-6 displays potent anticancer activity against ovarian cancer. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-6 would not cause cytotoxic effects in noncancerous cells. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-6 is a potential anti-inflammatory agent. -
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EP6
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-120495CAS No.: 1353567-32-4EP6 is a potent 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO) inhibitor. EP6 inhibits the cell viability of tumor cells without mutagenic activity. EP6 can be used in research of cancer. -
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5-LO/mPGES1-IN-1
0 Images5-LO/mPGES1-IN-1 (Compound 16) is a dual inhibitor of microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO). IC50 values are 0.3 and 0.4 μM, respectively. 5-LO/mPGES1-IN-1 has anti-inflammatory activity. -
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tHGA
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-114796CAS No.: 43230-43-9tHGA is a compound with anti-inflammatory activity and has the activity to inhibit soybean 15-LOX. tHGA showed significant inhibitory effects in experiments on human leukocytes, with an IC50 value of 0.42 μM, which is close to the effect of commonly used standard NDGA. tHGA concentration-dependently inhibits the synthesis of 5-LOX products, especially the cysteine leukotriene LTC(4), with an IC50 value of 1.80 μM. and showed no cytotoxicity. The anti-inflammatory effects of tHGA do not appear to be through redox or metal chelation mechanisms, as the compound was negative in these bioactivity tests. tHGA works through a dual LOX/COX inhibition mechanism and has higher selectivity for 5-LOX and COX-2, with an IC50 value of 0.40 μM. -
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ALR-38
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-155409CAS No.: 241127-61-7ALR-38 is a 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitor (IC50: 1.1 μM) with anti-inflammatory activity. ALR-38 effectively reduces ROS levels in neutrophils. -
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