p38 MAPK
The p38 MAPK family consists of highly conserved proline-directed serine-threonine protein kinases that are activated in response to a number many growth factors, cytokines, and chemotactic substances, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), PDGF, TNF, interleukins, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP). It is well known that p38 is involved in inflammation, apoptosis, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and cell differentiation.
The p38 MAPK family is composed of four proteins: p38α (encoded by the gene Mapk14), p38β (Mapk11), p38γ (Mapk12), and p38δ (Mapk13). Their coding genes have a distinct tissue distribution and they appear differentially expressed, being Mapk14 the most highly expressed. p38 MAPKs are substrates for three MAP2K (MKK6, MKK3, and MKK4). The contribution of each of these MAP2K to p38 MAPKs activation depends on the stimulus and the cell type. The MAP3Ks that lead to p38 MAPKs activation are ASK1, DLK1, TAK1, TAO1, TAO2, TPL2, MLK3, MEKK3, MEKK4, and ZAK1.
p38 MAPK Isoform Specific Products
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p38 MAPK Inhibitors
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p38 MAPK Agonists
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p38 MAPK Antagonists
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p38 MAPK Activators
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p38 MAPK Modulators
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p38 MAPK p53 Inhibitors
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p38 MAPK Inducers
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p38 MAPK Degraders
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p38 MAPK Control
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p38 MAPK Ligands
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AKT Serine/Threonine Kinase 1 (AKT1) Proteins
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p38 MAPK Related Products (1213)
Related Products (1213)
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Recombinant Proteins (3)
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Antibodies (20)
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p38 MAPK Isoform Comparison
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Rehmannioside A
0 ImagesRehmannioside A is a compound that can be isolated from Rehmanniae radix. Rehmannioside A is an inhibitor of CYP3A4, 2C9 and 2D6, with IC50 values of 10.08, 12.62 and 16.43 μM, respectively. Rehmannioside A has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-apoptosis, anti-ferroptosis, cognitive improvement and neuroprotective activities. Rehmannioside A can be used for the research of nervous system and inflammation-related diseases.
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Methylophiopogonone A
0 ImagesMethylophiopogonone A is a homoisoflavonoid compound found in the tuberous roots of Ophiopogon japonicus. Methylophiopogonone A inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced NO production in mouse microglia with an IC50 of 19.2 μM. Methylophiopogonone A blocks the proliferation of LX-2 hepatic stellate cells and downregulates TGF-β1-induced expressions of type I collagen and α-SMA. Methylophiopogonone A blocks RELA/EGFR-mediated hepatic stellate cell activation, inhibits the MAPK12 pathway to reduce extracellular matrix accumulation, and simultaneously suppresses inflammatory signal transduction. Methylophiopogonone A can be used in studies related to chronic hepatitis B-associated hepatic fibrosis and neuroinflammation.
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Neral
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W923189CAS No.: 106-26-3Neral is a plant-derived anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anticancer agent. Neral inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1/2, p38 MAPK and IκB in macrophages induced by LPS (HY-D1056), suppresses the secretion of TNF-α and IL-6, as well as the expression of pro-IL-1β, iNOS and COX-2 in cells, and reduces the production of ROS in cells. Neral inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, and decreases the activation of caspase-1 and the secretion of IL-1β in mouse macrophages. Neral induces autophagy, and exhibits antiproliferative activity both in in vitro breast cancer cell models and mouse xenograft models. Neral regulates brassinosteroid, jasmonic acid and ethylene signaling pathways, and induces the expression of AP2/ERF-ERF and bHLH family genes in rice roots. Neral acts as a herbicide safener, alleviates the damage induced by Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl (HY-B2013), and promotes the elongation of rice roots. Neral can be used in research related to breast cancer, inflammatory and immune system diseases, and herbicide safeners.
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Citropten
0 ImagesCitropten (5, 7-dimethoxycoumarin) is one of the coumarin derivatives. Citropten is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citropten has anti-proliferative activity against A2058 and B16 melanoma cells. Citropten exerts anti-inflammatory effects through the NFκB and MAPK signaling pathways. Citropten acts as an antidepressant through heat shock protein-70, monoamine oxidase-A and inhibition of apoptosis .
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Pentadecanoic acid (Standard)
0 Imagesα-Linolenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Linolenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Linolenic acid, isolated from Perilla frutescens, is an essential fatty acid that cannot be synthesized by humans. α-Linolenic acid can affect the process of thrombotic through the modulation of PI3K/Akt signaling. α-Linolenic acid possess the anti-arrhythmic properties and is related to cardiovascular disease and cancer.
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Emprumapimod
0 ImagesSynonyms: PF-07265803; ARRY-797; ARRY-371797Emprumapimod (PF-07265803) is a potent, orally active and selective inhibitor of p38α MAPK directly inhibits LPS-induced IL-6 production from RPMI-8226 cell (IC50=100 pM). Emprumapimod can be used for the research of dilated cardiomyopathy and acute inflammatory pain.
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L-Ornithine-15N2 hydrochloride
0 ImagesL-Ornithine-15N2 hydrochloride is the 15N-labeled L-Ornithine (hydrochloride) (HY-W017018). L-Ornithine hydrochloride is an orally active CaSR and p38 activator. L-Ornithine hydrochloride inhibits ROS and supports urea cycle function. L-Ornithine hydrochloride can be used to study kidney diseases involving proximal tubular cell damage caused by oxidative stress or crystallopathy, as well as research related to anxiety disorders.
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Carbimazole
0 ImagesCarbimazole is an orally active antithyroid agent which rapidly converts to Methimazole after absorption and prevents thyroid peroxidase enzyme from iodinating and coupling the tyrosine residues on thyroglobulin, hence reducing the production of thyroxine. Carbimazole also displays anti-inflammatory and neuronal-protective activities, suggesting its application for hyperthyroidism and neurological research.
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6-Methoxyflavone
0 Images6-Methoxyflavone is an orally active methoxyflavone. 6-Methoxyflavone suppresses neuroinflammation in microglia through the inhibition of TLR4/MyD88/p38 MAPK/NF-κB dependent pathways and the activation of HO-1/NQO-1 signaling. 6-Methoxyflavone induces S-phase arrest through the CCNA2/CDK2/p21CIP1 signaling pathway in HeLa cells. 6-Methoxyflavone inhibits NFAT Translocation into the nucleus and suppresses T cell activation. 6-Methoxyflavone partially restores chronic ethanol-induced behavioral deficits in mice. 6-Methoxyflavone antagonizes chronic constriction injury and diabetes associated neuropathic nociception expression. 6-Methoxyflavone can be used for the study of cancer, inflammation and neurological diseases.
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GDC-3280
0 ImagesSynonyms: AK3287; AKEX0011GDC-3280 (AK3287; AKEX0011) is an orally active compound based on Pirfenidone (HY-B0673)'s phenyl pyridone scaffold. GDC-3280 alleviates the inflammatory and fibrotic reaction of silicosis by inhibiting the ASK1-p38 MAPK pathway and regulating macrophage polarization. GDC-3280 exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects.
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Isosilybin A
0 ImagesIsosilybin A is a PPARγ agonist that can be isolated from silymarin. Isosilybin A activates extrinsic and intrinsic pathways of apoptosis through targeting of the Akt-NF-kB-AR axis. Isosilybin A can relieve the inflammatory response in the rosacea model via inhibiting Erk and p38 signaling pathways and M1 macrophage polarization, with its targets related to RELA and VEGFA. Isosilybin A has anti-prostate cancer (PCA) activity[1][2][3].
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MK2-IN-5 acetate
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P10072APurity: 99.64%Synonyms: Hsp25 kinase inhibitor acetate; Mk2 pseudosubstrate acetateMK2-IN-5 (Hsp25 kinase inhibitor) acetate is a Mk2 pseudosubstrate (Ki= 8 μM). MK2-IN-5 acetate targets the protein interaction domain in the MAPK pathway. MK2-IN-5 acetate inhibits HSP25 and HSP27 phosphorylation.
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Pteryxin
0 ImagesSynonyms: (+)-PteryxinPteryxin ((+)-Pteryxin) is an orally active multi-target inhibitor that targets NF-κB, MAPK, NLRP3 inflammasome, and Nrf2/ARE pathways. Pteryxin is also a BChE inhibitor (IC50=12.96 μg/mL) with a low inhibitory efficiency on AChE. Pteryxin inhibits the Ca2+-calcineurin-NFATc1 pathway by blocking NF-κB/MAPK signaling, inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and reducing ROS generation, and activates Nrf2-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression. Pteryxin has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and osteoclastogenesis inhibitory activities. Pteryxin can be used in the study of inflammatory diseases, osteoporosis, diabetes, and Alzheimer's disease.
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GSK854
0 ImagesGSK854 is a TNNI3K inhibitor. GSK854 binds to the DFG-out conformation of the ATP-binding site and forms hydrogen bonds with the hinge and gatekeeper. GSK854 reduces mitochondrial superoxide production, ROS, and p38 MAPK activation, and protects mitochondrial membrane potential and cardiac function. GSK854 can be used in research on ischemia/reperfusion cardiac injury, heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, and ischemic heart disease.
