PCNA - proliferating cell nuclear antigen Gene
Also Known as ATLD2
Species: Homo sapiens
About PCNA
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 235 orthologues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Broad expression in bone marrow (RPKM 118.4), lymph node (RPKM 72.7) and 24 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is found in the nucleus and is a cofactor of DNA Polymerase delta. The encoded protein acts as a homotrimer and helps increase the processivity of leading strand synthesis during DNA replication. In response to DNA damage, this protein is ubiquitinated and is involved in the RAD6-dependent DNA repair pathway. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene have been described on chromosome 4 and on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCNA Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_002592.2 | NP_002583.1 | proliferating cell nuclear antigen |
| NM_182649.2 | NP_872590.1 | proliferating cell nuclear antigen |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables DNA polymerase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19995904 | GOA |
| enables MutLalpha complex binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11005803 | GOA |
| enables chromatin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23277426 | GOA |
| enables damaged DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24939902 | GOA |
| enables dinucleotide insertion or deletion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11005803 | GOA |
| enables enzyme binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24115439 | GOA |
| enables histone acetyltransferase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24939902 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15681588 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
8861913 | GOA |
| enables protein-containing complex binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11595739 | GOA |
| enables purine-specific mismatch base pair DNA N-glycosylase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11005803 | GOA |
| enables receptor tyrosine kinase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17115032 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in cellular response to UV |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24939902 | GOA |
| involved in epithelial cell differentiation |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
21492153 | GOA |
| involved in mismatch repair |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11005803 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of DNA repair |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
24939902 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of DNA replication |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
24939902 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11595739 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of deoxyribonuclease activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19443450 | GOA |
| involved in translesion synthesis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20129063 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of PCNA complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24939902 | GOA |
| part of PCNA complex |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15681588 | GOA |
| part of PCNA-p21 complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11595739 | GOA |
| located in centrosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18331714 | GOA |
| located in chromatin |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23277426 | GOA |
| located in nuclear replication fork |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15543136 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15494374 | GOA |
| located in replication fork |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9774970 | GOA |
PCNA Protein Structure
PCNA_N: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, N-terminal domain (1 - 125)
PCNA_C: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, C-terminal domain (127 - 254)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 261 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
proliferating cell nuclear antigen |
|
PCNA Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Références |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | TMEM218 | Homo sapiens | A2RU14 | 29892012 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | TMEM218 | Homo sapiens | A2RU14 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | TMEM218 | Homo sapiens | A2RU14 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | CHAF1A | Homo sapiens | Q13111 | 15805117 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | CHAF1A | Homo sapiens | Q13111 | 26496610 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | SLC30A8 | Homo sapiens | Q8IWU4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | HLTF | Homo sapiens | Q14527 | 18719106 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | PCLAF | Homo sapiens | Q15004 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | PCLAF | Homo sapiens | Q15004 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | PCLAF | Homo sapiens | Q15004 | 26496610 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | PCLAF | Homo sapiens | Q15004 | 28514442 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | CMTM5 | Homo sapiens | Q96DZ9-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | MSH3 | Homo sapiens | P20585 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | MSH3 | Homo sapiens | P20585 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | MSH3 | Homo sapiens | P20585 | 25416956 | |
|
Cross
|
PCNA | P12004 | Gadd45g | Mus musculus | Q9Z111 | 11022036 | |
|
Cross
|
PCNA | P12004 | Gadd45g | Mus musculus | Q9Z111 | 11022036 | |
|
Cross
|
PCNA | P12004 | Gadd45g | Mus musculus | Q9Z111 | 11022036 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | NCR2 | Homo sapiens | O95944 | 22021614 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | NCR2 | Homo sapiens | O95944 | 22021614 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | NCR2 | Homo sapiens | O95944 | 22021614 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | NCR2 | Homo sapiens | O95944 | 22021614 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | NCR2 | Homo sapiens | O95944 | 22021614 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | SETD3 | Homo sapiens | Q86TU7 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | SETD3 | Homo sapiens | Q86TU7 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | GAPDH | Homo sapiens | P04406 | 20849852 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD2 | Homo sapiens | P49005 | 16000169 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD2 | Homo sapiens | P49005 | 26496610 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD2 | Homo sapiens | P49005 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | CDKN2A | Homo sapiens | P42771 | 17955473 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | CDKN2A | Homo sapiens | P42771 | 17955473 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | CDKN2A | Homo sapiens | P42771 | 17955473 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | ING2 | Homo sapiens | Q9H160 | 19730436 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | RNF7 | Homo sapiens | Q9UBF6 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | RNF7 | Homo sapiens | Q9UBF6 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | GADD45A | Homo sapiens | P24522 | 37398436 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | CDT1 | Homo sapiens | Q9H211 | 16482215 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | NUTF2 | Homo sapiens | P61970 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | FEN1 | Homo sapiens | P39748 | 35271311 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | FEN1 | Homo sapiens | P39748 | 15576034 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | FEN1 | Homo sapiens | P39748 | 18692475 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | FEN1 | Homo sapiens | P39748 | 14657243 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | FEN1 | Homo sapiens | P39748 | 15576034 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | FEN1 | Homo sapiens | P39748 | 26496610 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | FEN1 | Homo sapiens | P39748 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | PGK1 | Homo sapiens | P00558 | 20849852 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | PGK1 | Homo sapiens | P00558 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | ALDOA | Homo sapiens | P04075 | 20849852 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD1 | Homo sapiens | P28340 | 26496610 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD1 | Homo sapiens | P28340 | 16510448 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD1 | Homo sapiens | P28340 | 15805117 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | PGAM1 | Homo sapiens | P18669 | 20849852 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | MAF1 | Homo sapiens | Q9H063 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | MAF1 | Homo sapiens | Q9H063 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | MAF1 | Homo sapiens | Q9H063 | 26030842 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | SPG21 | Homo sapiens | Q9NZD8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD3 | Homo sapiens | Q15054 | 26496610 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD3 | Homo sapiens | Q15054 | 16000169 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD3 | Homo sapiens | Q15054 | 16000169 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD3 | Homo sapiens | Q15054 | 15576034 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD3 | Homo sapiens | Q15054 | 15576034 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD3 | Homo sapiens | Q15054 | 16510448 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD4 | Homo sapiens | Q9HCU8 | 16510448 | |
|
Intra
|
PCNA | P12004 | POLD4 | Homo sapiens | Q9HCU8 | 16510448 |
Recombinant PCNA Proteins
| Cat. No. | Nom du produit | Accession | Pureté |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P73729 | PCNA Protein, Human (sf9, His) | P12004 (M1-S261) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
PCNA Anticorps
| Cat. No. | Nom du produit | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P80268 | PCNA Antibody (YA241) | WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P, IP, FC | Human, Mouse |
| HY-P84070 | PCNA Antibody (YA3767) | WB, IHC-P, FC, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Monkey |
| HY-P84070A | PCNA Antibody (YA3767)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P, FC, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Monkey |
| HY-P86534 | PCNA Antibody (YA6226) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P86690 | PCNA Antibody (YA6382) | WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF-Tissue | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Ataxia-Telangiectasia-Like Disorder 2 |
|
|
| Bowen'S Disease |
|
|
| Oral Leukoplakia |
|
|
| Leukoplakia |
|
|
| Actinic Keratosis |
|
|
| Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Retinoblastoma |
|
|
| Ataxia-Telangiectasia |
|
|
| Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma |
|
|
| Cortical Thymoma |
|
|
| Hydatidiform Mole, Recurrent, 1 |
|
|
| Ameloblastoma |
|
|
| Breast Cancer |
|
|
| Immunodeficiency 26 |
|
|
| Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Leiomyoma |
|
|
| Intracranial Meningioma |
|
|
| Odontoma |
|
|
| Oligodendroglioma |
|
|
| Retinal Ischemia |
|
|
| Transitional Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Papilloma |
|
|
| Lung Cancer |
|
|
| Common Wart |
|
|
| Bladder Cancer |
|
|
| Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma |
|
|
| Benign Meningioma |
|
|
| Endometrial Cancer |
|
|
| Gastric Cancer |
|
|
| Fibrillary Astrocytoma |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer |
|
|
| Dendritic Cell Thymoma |
|
|
| Gastrointestinal Carcinoma |
|
|
| Breast Disease |
|
|
| Neuroma |
|
|
| Cystadenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Prostate Cancer |
|
|
| Pancreatic Cancer |
|
|
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
|
|
| Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Variant Type |
|
|
| Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis |
|
|
| Meningioma, Familial |
|
|
| Basal Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor |
|
|
| Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
|
|
| Myelodysplastic Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | PCNA | VGNC | VGNC:81144 |
| Bos taurus | PCNA | VGNC | VGNC:32635 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PCNA | RGD | RGD:3269 |
| Macaca mulatta | PCNA | VGNC | VGNC:97114 |
| Mus musculus | PCNA | MGD | MGI:97503 |
| Canis familiaris | PCNA | VGNC | VGNC:44310 |
| Others | PCNA | NCBI |