Thrombin
Thrombin is a Na+-activated, serine protease which is activated by the enzymatic cleavage of two sites on prothrombin by activated Factor X. Thrombin exists in two allosteric forms, slow (S) and fast (F), target toward anticoagulant and procoagulant activities.
Thrombin is the main effector protease in primary hemostasis by activating platelets and plays a key role in secondary hemostasis. Besides its well-known functions in hemostasis, thrombin also plays a role in various non-hemostatic biological and pathophysiologic processes, predominantly mediated through activation of protease-activated receptors (PARs). PAR-1, PAR-3, and PAR-4 are cleaved by thrombin, whereas PAR-2 is cleaved by trypsin. Thrombin also plays a crucial role in the migration and metastasis of human cancer cells.
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Thrombin Related Products (226)
Related Products (226)
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Antibodies (9)
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Heparin sodium salt
0 ImagesHeparin sodium salt (Sodium heparin) is an anticoagulant which binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII) and greatly accelerates the rate at which ATIII inactivates coagulation enzymes thrombin factor IIa and factor Xa. Heparin sodium salt significantly inhibits exosome-cell interactions.
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AEBSF hydrochloride
0 ImagesAEBSF hydrochloride is an irreversible inhibitor of serine proteases, such as chymotrypsin, kallikrein, plasmin, thrombin, and trypsin.
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Human α-Thrombin (Lyophilized)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-114164HCAS No.: 9002-04-4Human α-thrombin is a multifunctional serine protease that plays a pivotal role in the coagulation pathway. Human α-thrombin cleaves fibrinogen and converts it into fibrin. Human α-thrombin can stimulate platelet activation and stabilize fibrin polymers.
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Anti-Thrombin Antibody
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P991987
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JJ1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-165360CAS No.: 1225170-16-0JJ1 is a selective α-thrombin inhibitor with a Ki of 0.019 μM. JJ1 directly binds to the active site of α-thrombin to block its catalytic activity. JJ1 exhibits antithrombotic effects and prolongs activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time, and tail bleeding time in mice. JJ1 can be used for the research of thrombotic diseases.
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Heparin sodium salt (MW 15kDa)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Sodium heparin (MW 15kDa); Sodium heparinate (MW 15kDa)Heparin sodium salt (MW 15kDa) (Sodium heparin (MW 15kDa)) is a polymer of Heparin with the molecular weight of 15kDa. Heparin sodium salt is an anticoagulant which binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII) and greatly accelerates the rate at which ATIII inactivates coagulation enzymes thrombin factor IIa and factor Xa.
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GPRP
0 ImagesSynonyms: Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro; Pefa 6003GPRP (Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro; Pefa 6003) is a fibrin polymerization inhibitor that inhibits the interaction between fibrinogen and the platelet membrane glycoprotein Ⅱb/IIIa complex (glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor). GPRP increases the level of free thrombin in activated platelet-rich plasma by reducing the adsorption of thrombin onto fibrin. GPRP inhibits platelet aggregation and prolongs the thrombin-initiated clotting time in plasma. GPRP is applicable for research related to thrombosis and thrombotic diseases.
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PPACK TFA
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-122542BCAS No.: 157379-44-7PPACK TFA is a potent, peptidic inhibitor targeting thrombin and granzyme GZMK. PPACK TFA specifically blocks the activities of thrombin and GZMK, thereby inhibiting thrombin-mediated PAR-1 cleavage, as well as downstream inflammatory and procoagulant signaling pathways. Through stabilizing IκB proteins, blocking NF-κB activation and reducing systemic levels of proinflammatory/procoagulant biomarkers, PPACK TFA exerts multiple effects including anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, barrier repair, and inhibition of atherosclerotic plaque progression. PPACK TFA binds to platelets without interference from kininogen, effectively limiting acute thrombus growth and reducing eosinophil infiltration and goblet cell hyperplasia in asthma models. PPACK TFA is an important tool molecule for investigating the mechanisms of atherosclerosis, asthma and related thromboinflammatory diseases.
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Bivalirudin
0 ImagesBivalirudin, a hirudin analog and anticoagulant, is a direct thrombin inhibitor. Bivalirudin inhibits thrombin-mediated fibrinogen cleavage, coagulation factor activation, and platelet activation by reversibly binding to thrombin. In addition, Bivalirudin also has certain effects of anti-virus, anti-inflammation, and vascular endothelial barrier function protection. Bivalirudin can be used for the research of thrombotic diseases and others.
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Argatroban
0 ImagesSynonyms: MD-805; MCI-9038Argatroban (MD-805) is a direct, selective thrombin inhibitor.
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Edoxaban
0 ImagesSynonyms: DU-176Edoxaban (DU-176b) is an orally active, highly potent, selective, and direct Factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor with Ki values of 0.561 and 2.98 nM for free human FXa and prothrombinase. Edoxaban exhibits more than 10,000-fold selectivity over other coagulation proteases. Edoxaban can be used in preventing thromboembolic disease research.
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Enoxaparin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-109509CAS No.: 679809-58-6Synonyms: PK 10169; Enoxaparin sodiumEnoxaparin (PK 10169), a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) derivative. Enoxaparin exerts anticoagulant activity through antithrombin III, an endogenous inhibitor of factor Xa and thrombin IIa. Enoxaparin protect the rat hippocampus against TBI (traumatic brain injury) via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Enoxaparin can be used for the research of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, TBI and COVID-19.
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Heparin Lithium salt
0 ImagesHeparin Lithium salt is an anticoagulant which binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII). Heparin Lithium salt significantly inhibits exosome-cell interactions.
