2155 Results for "

Immunity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (2155)

2155 Results for "Immunity" in MCE Product Catalog:

582
582 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-D1056
Synonyms: LPS, from Escherichia coli (O55:B5)
Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 (LPS, from Escherichia coli (O55:B5)) are endotoxins and TLR4 activators extracted from Escherichia coli (E. coli O55:B5) and are classified as S (smooth) type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 possess the typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 activate TLR-4 in immune cells, exhibit high pyrogenicity, and demonstrate dose and serotype specificity. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 can be widely used to induce cellular inflammation and establish animal models related to inflammation .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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213
213 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0579
CAS No.: 59865-13-3
Synonyms: Cyclosporine A; Ciclosporin A; CsA
Cyclosporin A (Cyclosporine A) is an immunosuppressant which binds to the cyclophilin and inhibits phosphatase activity of protein phosphatase 2B (PP2B/calcineurin) with an IC50 of 5 nM . Cyclosporin A is a molecular glue, binds to cyclophilin and calcineurin, leading to inactivation of nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) and a subsequent decrease in the immune response. Cyclosporin A also inhibits CD11a/CD18 adhesion .
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173
173 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2176
CAS No.: 56-65-5
Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .
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173
173 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2176B
CAS No.: 74804-12-9
Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate dimagnesium
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dimagnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dimagnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dimagnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dimagnesium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dimagnesium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .
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173
173 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2176A
CAS No.: 51963-61-2
Synonyms: Adenosine-5'-triphosphate disodium trihydrate
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium trihydrate is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium trihydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium trihydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium trihydrate can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium trihydrate has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .
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170
170 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0345A
CAS No.: 987-65-5
Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt; Disodium adenosine triphosphate
ATP disodium salt (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .
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167
167 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W010735
CAS No.: 34369-07-8
Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt hydrate is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt hydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt hydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt hydrate can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt hydrate has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .
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164
164 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2176C
CAS No.: 42373-41-1
Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate dipotassium
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dipotassium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dipotassium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dipotassium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dipotassium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dipotassium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .
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164
164 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2176E
CAS No.: 1476-84-2
Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate magnesium
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) magnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP magnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP magnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP magnesium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP magnesium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .
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164
164 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2176I
CAS No.: 987-65-5
Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .
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147
147 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12708
CAS No.: 50-53-3
Purity:  99.75%
Chlorpromazine is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
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147
147 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0407A
CAS No.: 69-09-0
Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
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91
91 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12885
CAS No.: 1638241-89-0
Purity:  99.40%
Synonyms: ADU-S100; MIW815; ML RR-S2 CDA
Target:  

STING

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

2’3’-c-di-AM(PS)2 (Rp,Rp) (ADU-S100), an activator of stimulator of interferon genes (STING), leads to potent and systemic tumor regression and immunity .
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91
91 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12885B
CAS No.: 1638750-96-5
Purity:  99.60%
Synonyms: ADU-S100 ammonium salt; MIW815 ammonium salt; ML RR-S2 CDA ammonium salt
Target:  

STING

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

2’3’-c-di-AM(PS)2 (Rp,Rp) ammonium salt (ADU-S100 ammonium salt), an activator of stimulator of interferon genes (STING), leads to potent and systemic tumor regression and immunity .
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80
80 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14519
CAS No.: 59-05-2
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: Amethopterin; CL14377; WR19039
Methotrexate (Amethopterin; CL14377; WR19039) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer .
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80
80 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14519B
CAS No.: 133073-73-1
Purity:  98.41%
Synonyms: Amethopterin hydrate; CL14377 hydrate; WR19039 hydrate
Methotrexate hydrate (Amethopterin hydrate; CL14377 hydrate; WR19039 hydrate) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate hydrate inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate hydrate promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate hydrate induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate hydrate is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer .
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80
80 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14519A
CAS No.: 7413-34-5
Purity:  99.71%
Synonyms: Amethopterin disodium; CL14377 disodium; WR19039 disodium
Methotrexate disodium (Amethopterin disodium; CL14377 disodium; WR19039 disodium) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate disodium inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate disodium promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate disodium induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate disodium is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer .
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71
71 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135748
CAS No.: 42424-50-0
Purity:  99.4%
Synonyms: Poly(I:C) sodium
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) sodium is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis .
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70
70 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107202
CAS No.: 24939-03-5
Purity:  99.40%
Synonyms: Poly(I:C)
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis .
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64
64 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2227
CAS No.: 50-21-5
Synonyms: DL-Lactic acid; E-270
Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity . Lactic acid also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative .
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