Interleukin Related Inhibitor

Inosine pranobex (Standard) is the analytical standard of Inosine pranobex. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Inosine pranobex is an orally active immunomodulator. Inosine pranobex has broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Inosine pranobex inhibits human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), vaccinia virus (VACV), human tumor virus (HPV), Cytomegalovirus, influenza virus (INFV), parainfluenza virus (PIV), and Epstein-Barr virus .

Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) is an anti-mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can reduce angiogenesis and density by blocking the DLL4-Notch signaling pathway. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) reduces inflammatory response by decreasing NF-κB activity and pro-inflammatory factors (IL-1β, iNOS, IL-6) levels. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can inhibit Th17 cell differentiation and IL-17A production. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can reduce macrophage infiltration and alleviate insulin resistance. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can be used for researches on inflammation, metabolic conditions and cancer such as atherosclerosis, pancreatic cancer and asthma.

Pretilachlor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pretilachlor (HY-B2035). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pretilachlor is a chloroacetamide herbicide with biological activities including endocrine disruption, oxidative stress induction, apoptosis induction, and immunotoxicity. Pretilachlor exerts its effects by interfering with hormone metabolism, inducing oxidative stress, activating apoptotic pathways, and inhibiting immune functions. Pretilachlor upregulates the transcription of P53, Mdm2, and Bbc3, and increases the activities of Caspase3 and Caspase9; it upregulates the transcription of genes in the HPG/HPT axis and the activity of aromatase; it induces oxidative stress, elevates ROS levels, and upregulates CAT, SOD, and GPX. Pretilachlor downregulates the transcription of CXCL-C1C, IL-1β, and IL-8. Pretilachlor disrupts the normal physiological processes and embryonic development of fish, exhibiting significant toxicity. Pretilachlor can be used in studies related to weeding, environmental pollution, and behavioral toxicity in fish.

Tyk2-IN-14 is a Tyk2 inhibitor that regulates IFNα and IL-23 by inhibiting Tyk2-mediated signal transduction. Tyk2-IN-14 exhibits an IC₅₀ of 0.08 μM against the IL-23 Kit225 reporter gene and an IC₅₀ of 0.09 μM against the IFNα Kit225 reporter gene. IL-23 modulator-1 is applicable to the research of inflammatory diseases and autoimmune diseases.

JH-FK-08 is an inhibitor for the serine/threonine-specific phosphatase calcineurin. JH-FK-08 exhibits antifungal activity that inhibits C. neoformans with MIC80 of 0.8 µg/mL. JH-FK-08 exhibits immunosuppressive activity and inhibits the IL-2 expression with an IC₅₀ of 42.6 nM. JH-FK-08 exhibits anti-infectious activity in mouse models.

Madindoline A is an orally active gp130 antagonist with a K_D of 288 μM. Madindoline A inhibits IL-6- and IL-11-induced osteoclastogenesis, suppresses IL-6-stimulated serum amyloid A protein production, inhibits bone resorption and bone loss, and also inhibits IL-6- and IL-11-dependent cell line growth, as well as IL-6-dependent Stat3 tyrosine phosphorylation. Madindoline A is applicable for the research of hormone-dependent postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Pectolinarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pectolinarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pectolinarin possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Pectolinarin inhibits secretion of IL-6 and IL-8, as well as the production of PGE2 and NO. Pectolinarin suppresses cell proliferation and inflammatory response and induces apoptosis via inactivation of the PI3K/Akt pathway.

Indicaxanthin is an orally available, blood-brain barrier-permeable bioavailable betalain pigment (Betalain Pigment) found in the fruits of Opuntia ficus-indica. Indicaxanthin exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative and neuromodulatory activities. Indicaxanthin modulates glutamatergic neurotransmission and inhibits PGE2, TNF-α, IL-1β, iNOS, COX-2 and NF-κB-related inflammatory responses. Indicaxanthin can be used in studies of melanoma, colorectal cancer, acute inflammation, obesity-associated insulin resistance and glutamatergic neuromodulation.

SMA-12b is a small molecule analogue of the parasitic worm compound ES-62. SMA-12b has immunomodulatory activity, acting by regulating the expression of multiple inflammatory response genes, especially those associated with inflammatory bodies. SMA-12b significantly reduces the expression of cytokine IL-1β associated with inflammatory bodies and inhibites the production of IL-1β through a mechanism mediated by NRF2. SMA-12b can be used in the study of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other autoimmune diseases.

Saquinavir-¹³C₆ (Ro 31-8959-¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Saquinavir (HY-17007). Saquinavir (Ro 31-8959) is an orally active HIV protease inhibitor that can be used in the research of AIDS. Saquinavir also has anti-inflammatory activity and can induce apoptosis of human red blood cells.

Umckalin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Umckalin (HY-N8712). Umckalin is Coumarin (HY-N0709) derivative that exhibits anti-inflammatory properties. Umckalin reduces phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK, and ERK, lowers TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, NO, and PGE₂ production. Umckalin can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory diseases.

Heparin disaccharide I-H trisodium (Compound SHS-5) is a heparin-derived disaccharide. Heparin disaccharide I-H trisodium blocks the spontaneous secretion of IL-8 and IL-1β in intestinal epithelial cells at the post-translational stage without reducing mRNA expression levels or intracellular contents. Heparin disaccharide I-H trisodium exhibits dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity in intestinal epithelial cell models.

3-Methylcarbazole (NSC 10154) Standard is the analytical standard of 3-Methylcarbazole (HY-W047478). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methylcarbazole (NSC 10154) is a carbazole alkaloid with an IC₅₀ of 25 μg/mL against human fibrosarcoma cells. 3-Methylcarbazole inhibits mycelial growth and conidial germination of a variety of phytopathogenic fungi. 3-Methylcarbazole exhibits anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. 3-Methylcarbazole can be used in studies related to fibrosarcoma, phytopathogenic fungal infections and inflammatory diseases.

Astragaloside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Astragaloside II (HY-N0433). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Astragaloside II is an orally active Cycloartane-type triterpene glycoside. Astragaloside II can be extracted from Astragalus membranaceus. Astragaloside II inhibits Autophagy, decreases pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β), HIF-α, p-p65, p-IκB and increases SOD. Astragaloside II regulates immunity and reduces inflammatory responses. Astragaloside II can be used in the research of diseases such as liver cancer, osteoporosis, immunosuppressive diseases, and ulcerative colitis.

2-Hydroxy-5-(2-nitrovinyl) benzoic acid (SANA) is an orally active pleiotropic anti-inflammatory metabolic modulator. 2-Hydroxy-5-(2-nitrovinyl) benzoic acid inhibits NF-κB, activates Nrf2/Keap1 and AMPK, suppresses inflammasome activity, induces thermogenesis, reverses insulin resistance and alleviates skin graft rejection. 2-Hydroxy-5-(2-nitrovinyl) benzoic acid can be used in research related to obesity, glucose intolerance, skin graft rejection and insulin resistance.

(±)-Lisofylline-d₄ ((±)-Lisophylline-d₄) is deuterium labeled (±)-Lisofylline. (±)-Lisofylline ((±)-Lisophylline) is the racemate of Lisofylline. Lisofylline inhibits the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline also blocks the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline can be used for Type 1 diabetes research.

CT 2576 is a phospholipid signaling inhibitor as well as a Jak3/STAT5 inhibitor. CT 2576 suppresses gene expression and replication of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) at the post-transcriptional level by interfering with phospholipid metabolism in host cells, particularly by inhibiting the production of phosphatidic acid PA. CT-2576 completely inhibits the growth and proliferation of malignant T-cell lymphoma cells by suppressing phospholipid signaling and blocking the Jak/STAT signaling pathway associated with IL-2R. CT 2576 can be used in research related to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL).

Madindoline B is an IL-6 inhibitor. Madindoline B inhibits IL-6-dependent MH-60 cells and has no inhibitory effect on IL-6-independent MH-60 cells. In the presence of 0.1 U/mL IL-6, it inhibits IL-6-dependent MH-60 cells with an IC₅₀ of 30 μM. Madindoline B has no antimicrobial effect.

Nadifloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nadifloxacin (HY-B0506). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nadifloxacin (OPC7251) is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic. Nadifloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, interfering with DNA replication. It also suppresses the production of proinflammatory cytokines (such as IL-1α, IL-6, and IL-8). Nadifloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against various pathogens, including Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Nadifloxacin also exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Nadifloxacin can be used in the research of skin infections such as acne vulgaris, folliculitis, and impetigo.

Nadifloxacin-d₅ (OPC7251-d₅) is deuterium labeled Nadifloxacin (HY-B0506). Nadifloxacin (OPC7251) is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic. Nadifloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, interfering with DNA replication. It also suppresses the production of proinflammatory cytokines (such as IL-1α, IL-6, and IL-8). Nadifloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against various pathogens, including Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Nadifloxacin also exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Nadifloxacin can be used in the research of skin infections such as acne vulgaris, folliculitis, and impetigo.