2. Epigenetics Stem Cell/Wnt Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK JAK/STAT Signaling NF-κB
  3. JAK STAT NF-κB
  4. Curculigoside

Curculigoside is the main saponin in C. orchioide, exerts significant antioxidant, anti-osteoporosis, antidepressant and neuroprotection effects. Curculigoside possesses significant anti-arthritic effects in vivo and in vitro via regulation of the JAK/STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway.

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Curculigoside Chemical Structure

Curculigoside Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 85643-19-2

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 82 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 82 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 50 In-stock
5 mg USD 80 In-stock
10 mg USD 120 In-stock
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Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Curculigoside Related Antibodies

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Curculigoside is the main saponin in C. orchioide, exerts significant antioxidant, anti-osteoporosis, antidepressant and neuroprotection effects. Curculigoside possesses significant anti-arthritic effects in vivo and in vitro via regulation of the JAK/STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway[1].

IC50 & Target

JAK; STAT; NF-κB[1]
In Vitro

Curculigoside (1-64 μg/ml; 72 hours) exerts significant inhibitory effects on MH7A cell viability[1].
? Curculigoside (4-16 μg/ml; 24 hours) decreases the protein expression of JAK1, JAK3 and STAT3 compared to the TNF-α group[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Curculigoside Related Antibodies

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: MH7A cells
Concentration: 1 μg/ml; 2 μg/ml; 4 μg/ml; 8 μg/ml; 16 μg/ml; 32 μg/ml; 64 μg/ml
Incubation Time: 72 hours
Result: Had inhibitory effect on MH7A cells.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: MH7A cells
Concentration: 4 μg/ml; 64 μg/ml
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Downregulated JAK1, JAK3 and STAT3 protein expression.
Molecular Weight

466.44

Formula

C22H26O11
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(C(C(OC)=CC=C1)=C1OC)OCC(C=C(O)C=C2)=C2O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O)O[C@@H]3CO
Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (214.39 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : ≥ 2 mg/mL (4.29 mM)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1439 mL 10.7195 mL 21.4390 mL
5 mM 0.4288 mL 2.1439 mL 4.2878 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.46 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.46 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.73%

COA (254 KB) HNMR (192 KB) LCMS (138 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 2.1439 mL 10.7195 mL 21.4390 mL 53.5975 mL
DMSO 5 mM 0.4288 mL 2.1439 mL 4.2878 mL 10.7195 mL
10 mM 0.2144 mL 1.0719 mL 2.1439 mL 5.3597 mL
15 mM 0.1429 mL 0.7146 mL 1.4293 mL 3.5732 mL
20 mM 0.1072 mL 0.5360 mL 1.0719 mL 2.6799 mL
25 mM 0.0858 mL 0.4288 mL 0.8576 mL 2.1439 mL
30 mM 0.0715 mL 0.3573 mL 0.7146 mL 1.7866 mL
40 mM 0.0536 mL 0.2680 mL 0.5360 mL 1.3399 mL
50 mM 0.0429 mL 0.2144 mL 0.4288 mL 1.0719 mL
60 mM 0.0357 mL 0.1787 mL 0.3573 mL 0.8933 mL
80 mM 0.0268 mL 0.1340 mL 0.2680 mL 0.6700 mL
100 mM 0.0214 mL 0.1072 mL 0.2144 mL 0.5360 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Curculigoside Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Curculigoside85643-19-2JAKSTATNF-κBJanus kinaseNuclear factor-κBNuclear factor-kappaBInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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