216 Results for "

Radiation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (216)

216 Results for "Radiation" in MCE Product Catalog:

23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-164388
CAS No.: 162852-62-2
Z-VAD is an irreversible, broad-spectrum pan-caspase inhibitor that can inhibit a variety of caspases including caspase-3, -6, -7, -8, -9, etc. (with a weaker inhibitory effect on caspase-2). Z-VAD can block apoptosis signaling pathways, induce autophagy and necrosis in tumor cells, and has anti-angiogenic activity. Z-VAD can enhance the sensitivity of breast cancer and lung cancer cells to radiotherapy in vitro and in vivo, and prolong the growth delay of tumor xenograft models. Z-VAD is well tolerated and is mainly used in research related to cancer radiosensitization and cell death pathway regulation .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1247
CAS No.: 553-12-8
Synonyms: PPIX
Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1247A
CAS No.: 50865-01-5
Synonyms: PPIX disodium
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Protoporphyrin IX disodium is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX disodium also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX disodium is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX disodium causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX disodium is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .
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19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0662
CAS No.: 1617-53-4
Synonyms: Didemethyl-ginkgetin
Amentoflavone (Didemethyl-ginkgetin) is a potent and orally active GABA(A) negative modulator. Amentoflavone also shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-radiation, anti-fungal, antibacterial activity. Amentoflavone induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at sub-G1 phase .
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16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0639
CAS No.: 20537-88-6
Synonyms: WR2721
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Amifostine (WR2721) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action .
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16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0639A
CAS No.: 112901-68-5
Synonyms: WR2721 trihydrate
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Amifostine trihydrate (WR2721 trihydrate) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine trihydrate selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine trihydrate is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine trihydrate protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine trihydrate reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13767
CAS No.: 27314-97-2
Purity:  99.02%
Synonyms: SR259075; SR4233; Win59075; SML 0552; SR 259075; Tirazone
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Tirapazamine (SR259075) is an anticancer agent that shows selective cytotoxicity for hypoxic cells in solid tumors, thereby inducing single-and double-strand breaks in DNA, base damage, and cell death. Tirapazamine is an anticancer and bioreductive agent.Tirapazamine (SR259075) can enhance the cytotoxic effects of ionizing radiation in hypoxic cells .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002A
CAS No.: 103639-04-9
Synonyms: GR 38032 hydrochloride dihydrate; SN 307 hydrochloride dihydrate
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) hydrochloride dehydrate is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron hydrochloride dehydrate exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron hydrochloride dehydrate can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15651
CAS No.: 848141-11-7
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: AZD9668
Alvelestat (AZD9668) is an orally active, selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. Alvelestat reduces elastase activity, myeloperoxidase release, neutrophil recruitment and activation, and calcium phosphate precipitation; promotes smooth muscle cell colonization and collagen deposition; and inhibits the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) as well as NET-derived neutrophil elastase activity. Alvelestat restores endothelial dysfunction, regulates antioxidant factors, improves the expression of endothelial tight junctions, reduces vascular leakage, and accelerates wound healing. Alvelestat prevents pulmonary hemorrhage, matrix protein degradation, airspace enlargement, and small airway wall remodeling; and alleviates cigarette-induced inflammatory responses. Alvelestat inhibits the growth of abdominal aortic aneurysms exacerbated by Porphyromonas gingivalis. Alvelestat can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, radiation-induced skin injury, and bronchiectasis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0232
CAS No.: 18642-23-4
Psoralidin is a dual inhibitor of COX-2 and 5-LOX, regulates ionizing radiation (IR)-induced pulmonary inflammation.Anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties . Psoralidin significantly downregulates NOTCH1 signaling. Psoralidin also greatly induces ROS generation .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0428
CAS No.: 751-03-1
Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108694
CAS No.: 14101-61-2
Purity:  99.67%
γ-Tocotrienol is an active form of vitamin E. γ-tocotrienol reverses the multidrug resistance (MDR) of breast cancer cells through the signaling pathway of NF-κB and P-gp. γ-Tocotrienol is also a radioprotector agent, can mitigate bone marrow radiation damage during targeted radionuclide treatment .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19939S
CAS No.: 1476074-39-1
Synonyms: M9831
VX-984 is an orally active, potent, selective and BBB-penetrated DNA-PK inhibitor. VX-984 efficiently inhibits NHEJ (non-homologous end joining) and increases DSBs (DNA double-strand breaks). VX-984 can be used for glioblastomas (GBM) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) research. VX-984 is a de novo deuterium .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113008
CAS No.: 104-98-3
Purity:  99.96%
Urocanic acid, produced in the upper layers of mammalian skin, is a major absorber of ultraviolet radiation (UVR).
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2099
CAS No.: 35906-36-6
Synonyms: Senegin III
Onjisaponin B is an orally active natural product derived from Polygala tenuifolia. Onjisaponin B inhibits NF-κB p65. Onjisaponin B enhances autophagy and accelerates the degradation of mutant α-synuclein and huntingtin. Onjisaponin B reduces β-amyloid (Aβ) production. Onjisaponin B reduces radiation-induced cell apoptosis. Onjisaponin B has anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Onjisaponin B can be used for neurological disease and radiation injury study, and its metabolite tenuifolin (TF) can enter the brain through the BBB .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15045
CAS No.: 501364-82-5
Purity:  98.86%
Target:  

PARP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

INO-1001 is a potent and selective poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. INO-1001 is a potent enhancer of radiation sensitivity and enhances radiation-induced cell killing by interfering with DNA repair mechanisms, resulting in necrotic cell death . INO-1001 has anti-tumor effects .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117779
CAS No.: 1569309-92-7
Purity:  99.07%
Target:  

Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

DBIBB is a specific nonlipid agonist of the type 2 G protein coupled receptor for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA2). DBIBB mitigates the gastrointestinal radiation syndrome, increases intestinal crypt survival and enterocyte proliferation, and reduces apoptosis. DBIBB represents a agent candidate capable of mitigating acute radiation syndrome caused by high-dose γ-radiation to the hematopoietic and gastrointestinal system .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113266
CAS No.: 40225-14-7
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Valerylcarnitine is an endogenous metabolite, belonging to the short-chain acylcarnitines. Valerylcarnitine acts as a metabolomic biomarker for ionizing radiation exposure in nonhuman primates. Valerylcarnitine can be used for the research of type 1 diabetes .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-129064
CAS No.: 9054-89-1
Synonyms: SOD
Target:  

SOD

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Superoxide dismutase, Porcine erythrocytes (SOD) is the only antioxidant enzyme that scavenges the superoxide anion by converting this free radical to oxygen and hydrogen peroxide, thus preventing peroxynitrite production and further damage. Superoxide dismutase, Porcine erythrocytes is extensively researched and used in anti-inflammatory, antitumor, radiation protection, and antisenility applications .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0087
CAS No.: 6197-30-4
Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes .
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