- Research Areas
- Cancer
- Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancer immunotherapy (CIT) is a type of biological therapy, aiming to improve anti-tumor immune responses with fewer off-target effects than chemotherapy. Several types of immunotherapy include: oncolytic virus therapies, cancer vaccines, cytokine therapies, adoptive cell transfer (ACT), and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). In particular, ICIs and ACT have obtained immense clinical response, but their efficacy varies from person to person. Immune cells can be harnessed to eliminate tumor cells, such as T cells, B cells, NK cells, and myeloid cells. T cells have potent tumor-killing capability, therefore, a plethora of cancer immunotherapy research have focused on inducing T-cell-mediated anti-tumor responses. CTLA-4 and PD-1 are found on the cell surface of T cells as co-inhibitory receptors. The breakthrough in cancer immunotherapy results from the identification and subsequent targeting of checkpoint mechanisms in T cells with monoclonal antibodies against CTLA-4 and programmed death-ligand 1/programmed death-1 (PD-L1/PD-1).
Several types of cancers (e.g., melanoma, mismatch repair-deficient cancers, bladder cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer) have achieved significant clinical responses in T-cell checkpoint blockade therapies. However, single-mode immunotherapy faces challenges such as low immune response, low tumor infiltration, and complex immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Recently, combined therapies based on tumor immunity have received extensive attention in the research of enhancing tumor cells immunogenicity and inhibiting their growth. For example, anti CTLA-4 and PD-1, immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) combined with chemotherapy, anti-angiogenic drugs and kinase inhibitors.
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Cancer Related Products (14070)
Related Products (14070)
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Gly-His-Lys acetate
0 ImagesGly-His-Lys acetate is a natural, circulating regulatory and antimicrobial tripeptide derived from extracellular matrix proteins. Gly-His-Lys acetate binds Cu2+ to support copper enzyme activation, antioxidant processes, cellular bioenergetics, and the synthesis of elastin, collagen and catecholamines. Gly-His-Lys acetate regulates cell growth, differentiation and tissue repair, and exerts regenerative, anxiolytic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and immunosuppressive activities. Gly-His-Lys acetate induces liver degenerative changes. Gly-His-Lys acetate can be used for the research of infections, anxiety, pain-related behaviors and immune-associated liver diseases.
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Acetylcysteine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: N-Acetylcysteine (Standard); N-Acetyl-L-cysteine (Standard); NAC (Standard)Acetylcysteine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetylcysteine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetylcysteine (N-Acetylcysteine) is a mucolytic agent which reduces the thickness of the mucus. Acetylcysteine is a ROS inhibitor. Acetylcysteine is a cysteine precursor, prevents hemin-induced ferroptosis by neutralizing toxic lipids generated by arachidonate-dependent activity of 5-lipoxygenases. Acetylcysteine induces cell apoptosis. Acetylcysteine also has anti-influenza virus activities. In addition, Acetylcysteine is the most stable form of cysteine during drug delivery and can be used in disulfidptosis studies.
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Glesatinib hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: MGCD265 hydrochlorideGlesatinib hydrochloride (MGCD265 hydrochloride) is an orally active, potent MET/SMO dual inhibitor. Glesatinib hydrochloride, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, antagonizes P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
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GNF-7
0 ImagesGNF-7 is a multikinase inhibitor. GNF-7 is a Bcr-Abl inhibitor, with IC50s of 133 nM and 61 nM for Bcr-AblWT and Bcr-AblT315I, respectively. GNF-7 also possesses inhibitory activity against both ACK1 (activated CDC42 kinase 1) and GCK (germinal center kinase) with IC50s of 25 nM and 8 nM, respectively. GNF-7 can be used for the research of hematologic malignancies.
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PQR620
0 ImagesPQR620 is an orally bioavailable and selective brain penetrant inhibitor of mTORC1/2.
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AX-024 hydrochloride
0 ImagesAX-024 hydrochloride is an orally available, first-in-class inhibitor of the TCR-Nck interaction that selectively inhibits TCR-triggered T cell activation with an IC50 ~1 nM. AX-024 hydrochloride modulates cell signaling by targeting SH3 domains. AX-024 hydrochloride has low-acute toxicity and high potency and selectivity, and strongly inhibit the production of IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-10 and IL-17A.
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Fluorofenidone
0 ImagesSynonyms: AKF-PDFluorofenidone (AKF-PD) is an orally active compound with anti-fibrotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects. Fluorofenidone downregulates the expression of ACSL4, upregulates GPX4 expression and inhibits the NF-κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and fibrosis. Fluorofenidone ameliorates cholestasis and fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic Erk/-Egr-1 signaling and Tgfβ1/Smad pathway in mice. Fluorofenidone demonstrates protective effects against chronic lung injury in mice. Fluorofenidone can be used for the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (PIF) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
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Aprutumab
0 ImagesSynonyms: BAY 1179470Aprutumab (BAY 1179470) is a fully human fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2)-specific monoclonal antibody. Aprutumab induces FGFR2 endocytosis and degradation in cancer cells expressing FGFR2. Aprutumab serves as the targeted monoclonal antibody component of the antibody-drug conjugate BAY 1187982 (HY-141600) and mediates the endocytosis of the antibody-drug conjugate into FGFR2-positive cells. Aprutumab can be used for the research of FGFR2-positive solid tumors, including studies on gastric cancer and triple-negative breast cancer.
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- Vitamin D3-d3
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PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE
0 ImagesPSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE is a small-molecule conjugate targeting PSMA, with Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) (HY-15162) as its cytotoxic payload. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE binds to PSMA, thereby being delivered into PSMA-expressing prostate cancer cells. Subsequently, the Val-Cit linker is cleaved under the mediation of cathepsin B, releasing active MMAE. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE inhibits CYP3A4 activity (IC50 = 11.2 μM), induces intracellular ROS production and oxidative stress, disrupts the cytoskeleton through microtubule destabilization, and induces prostate cancer cell death. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE can be used in research related to prostate cancer.
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Gemcitabine-O-Si(di-iso)-O-Mc
0 ImagesGemcitabine-O-Si(di-iso)-O-Mc is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC with potent antitumor activity by using Gemcitabine (a pyrimidine nucleoside analog antimetabolite and an antineoplastic agent; HY-17026), linked via the ADC linker.
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Indinavir
0 ImagesSynonyms: MK-639 free base; L-735524 free baseIndinavir (MK-639 free base) is an orally active and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.54 nM for PR. Indinavir exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the activation of MMPs-2 hydrolysis, anti-angiogenesis and inducing apoptosis. Indinavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor.
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Burixafor hydrobromide
0 ImagesSynonyms: TG-0054 hydrobromideBurixafor (TG-0054) hydrobromide is a potent CXCR4 antagonist with a pIC50 of 7.4. Burixafor hydrobromide inhibits the binding of CXCL12 to CXCR4, antagonizes CXCL12-induced recruitment of Gαᵢ and β-arrestin2, and blocks the downstream Gαᵢ-mediated inhibitory effect on cAMP signal transduction. Burixafor hydrobromide mobilizes CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPC) from the bone marrow to the peripheral blood. Burixafor hydrobromide can be used for research on autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT).
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iHSP110-33
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-161765Purity: 99.59%iHSP110-33 is an inhibitor for heat shock protein 110 (HSP110). iHSP110-33 exhibits antitumor efficacy agaisnt large B-cell lymphoma and classical Hodgkin lymphoma. iHSP110-33 shows a synergistic effect with Selinexor (HY-17536), inhibits the STAT6 phosphorylation, and enhances its antitumor activity..
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Tepoditamab
0 ImagesSynonyms: MCLA 117Tepoditamab (MCLA-117) is a full-length human IgG1 bispecific monoclonal antibody that binds to CLEC12A of myeloid cells and CD3 of cytotoxic T cells. Among others, CLEC12A is a myeloid differentiation antigen. Tepoditamab kills AML leukaemia mother cells and AML leukaemia stem cells, induces T cell-mediated proliferative lysis of AML cells. Tepoditamab induces upto 30-fold T-cell expansion. Tepoditamab results in moderate to strong cytokine (IFNγ, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, and TNFα) and IFNγ release in human whole blood and PBMC, respectively. Tepoditamab can be used in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) research.
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AGI-43192
0 ImagesAGI-43192 is a potent and orally active inhibitor of methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MAT2A) that limitedly penetrates the blood-brain barrier. AGI-43192 exhibits inhibitory activitity against MAT2A and S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) in HCT-116 MTAP-null cells with IC50s of 32 and 14 nM. AGI-43192 can significantly inhibit the proliferation of HCT-116 cells and tumor growth. AGI-43192 can be used to study the role of SAM regulation in the central nervous system (CNS) and colon cancer.
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Tucotuzumab
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P99328Purity: 99%Tucotuzumab (Anti-EPCAM Recombinant Antibody) is an antigen-specific IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets human epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM). Tucotuzumab links two IL-2 molecules and is an immunosuppressant and anti-tumor active molecule.
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Vibostolimab
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P99202CAS No.: 2231305-30-7Vibostolimab is an anti-TIGIT (T cell immunoglobulin and ITIM domain) monoclonal antibody. Vibostolimab shows antitumor activity, and can be used in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma research.
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Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P99121Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) is an anti-mouse CD11b IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can significantly inhibit the adhesion between dendritic cells (DCs) and platelets. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can kill ovarian cancer cells and inhibit their migration. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can alleviate renal fibrosis and inflammation. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions and cancer such as ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), thrombotic inflammatory conditions and ovarian cancer.
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Trabedersen
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-142118CAS No.: 925681-61-4Synonyms: AP 12009Trabedersen (AP 12009) is an orally active synthetic antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide that selectively targets human TGFβ2 mRNA. Trabedersen blocks TGFβ2 protein production, enters the nucleus without a transfection vector, and exerts dose-dependent antitumor effects. By reversing TGFβ2-induced immunosuppression and enhancing immune cytotoxicity, Trabedersen exhibits significant antiproliferative, antimigratory, and antimetastatic activities, with favorable safety profiles. Trabedersen is widely used in research related to various solid tumors, including anaplastic astrocytoma, glioblastoma, colorectal tumor, and melanoma.
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