AMPK Activator

4-O-Methyl-ascochlorin (Compound MAC) is a derivative of Ascochlorin (HY-101021). 4-O-Methyl-ascochlorin can selectively induce apoptosis of K562 leukemia cells, cause G1 phase arrest and downregulate c-Myc expression. 4-O-Methyl-ascochlorin can promote the phosphorylation of AMPK and inhibit the phosphorylation of mTOR and its target proteins, including p70S6 K and 4E-BP-1. 4-O-Methyl-ascochlorin can be used for research of leukemia.

D-Arabinose-d₅ is the deuterated-labeled D-Arabinose (HY-N0059). D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC₅₀ is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-Arabinose (HY-N7082).

Luteolin 7-diglucuronide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Luteolin 7-diglucuronide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Luteolin 7-diglucuronide is the major flavonoid isolated from Aloysia triphylla and Verbena officinalis.

Atractyloside (potassium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atractyloside (potassium salt). This product is intended for use in research and analytical applications. Atractyloside potassium salt is a powerful and specific inhibitor of mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Atractyloside potassium salt inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart. Atractyloside potassium salt activates autophagy, inhibits ANT2, mTOR and promotes the activation of p-AMPK. Atractyloside potassium salt has anti-cancer effects on non-small cell lung cancer and can inhibit liver steatosis. Atractylodesin potassium salt has nephrotoxicity.

Kazinol B, a prenylated flavan with a dimethyl pyrane ring, is an inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) production. Kazinol B improves insulin sensitivity by enhancing glucose uptake via the insulin-Akt signaling pathway and AMPK activation. Kazinol B has the potential for diabetes mellitus research.

Pinusolide is an AMPK activator and PAF receptor antagonist. Pinusolide activates AMPK, phosphorylates ACC, enhances IRS-1 tyrosine phosphorylation, boosts glucose uptake, and modulates insulin signaling. Pinusolide inhibits caspase-3/7 activation, intracellular calcium elevation, reactive oxygen species overproduction, lipid peroxidation, and tumor cell proliferation. Pinusolide stabilizes superoxide dismutase activity, reduces apoptotic hallmarks, induces mitochondrial pathway apoptosis, and triggers DNA fragmentation. Pinusolide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, and Burkitt lymphoma.

Methyl cinnamate-d₇ is deuterated labeled Methyl cinnamate (HY-W017212). Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate), an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) possesses antimicrobial activity and is a tyrosinase inhibitor that can prevent food browning. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) has antiadipogenic activity through mechanisms mediated, in part, by the CaMKK2-AMPK signaling pathway.

Vaccarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vaccarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vaccarin is an active flavonoid glycoside associated with various biological functions. Vaccarin significantly promote wound healing and endothelial cells and fibroblasts proliferation in the wound site. Vaccarin ameliorates insulin resistance and steatosis by activating the AMPK signaling pathway.

Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate), an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) possesses antimicrobial activity and is a tyrosinase inhibitor that can prevent food browning. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) has antiadipogenic activity through mechanisms mediated, in part, by the CaMKK2-AMPK signaling pathway.

Lithospermic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lithospermic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lithospermic acid ((+)-Lithospermic acid) is a plant-derived polycyclic phenolic carboxylic acid isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza, and has the anti-oxidative and hepatoprotective activity on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced acute liver damage in vitro and in vivo.

Etilefrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilefrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilefrine is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output.

Jervine hydriodide (11-Ketocyclopamine hydriodide) is an orally active steroidal alkaloid and Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor. Jervine hydriodide can be isolated from Veratrum californicum. Jervine hydriodide regulates Wnt, inhibits the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, and activates the AMPK signaling pathway. Jervine hydriodide induces DNA damage, Apoptosis, Autophagy, ROS production and Mitochondrial damage. Jervine hydriodide exhibits anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Jervine hydriodide reduces tumor growth rate and weight in xenograft models. Jervine hydriodide can be used in studies related to triple-negative breast cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer.

Ethyl (E)-ferulate is an AMPK/Nrf2 signaling pathway activator that can reduce lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056)-induced acute lung injury. Additionally, Ethyl (E)-ferulate exhibits free radical scavenging properties, providing anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, neuroprotective, and sunscreen effects. Ethyl (E)-ferulate holds promise for research in the fields of inflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.

Flufenamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flufenamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca²⁺ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K⁺ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.

Cinnamyl Alcohol-d₅ is deuterated labeled Cinnamyl Alcohole (HY-Y0045). Cinnamyl Alcohol is an active component from chestnut flower, inhibits increased PPARγ expression, exhibits anti-obesity, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.

Foenumoside B is a triterpene saponin isolated from Lysimachia foenum-graecum. Foenumoside B activates AMPK signaling, inhibits PPARγ-induced adipogenesis, and shifts lipid metabolism toward lipolysis. Foenumoside B can be used in the study of obesity and obesity-related metabolic diseases.

EGFR-IN-146 is an EGFR inhibitor that can inhibit the EGFR signaling pathway and improve insulin sensitivity by activating the AMPK pathway, which can effectively reduce blood sugar levels and body weight. EGFR-IN-146 has great potential in the study of diabetes and obesity.

Buformin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Buformin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Buformin hydrochloride (1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin hydrochloride decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin hydrochloride also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al).

RSVA405 (Standard) is the analytical standard of RSVA405 (HY-103238). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. RSVA405 is a potent, orally active activator of AMPK, with an EC₅₀ of 1 μM. RSVA405 facilitates CaMKKβ-dependent activation of AMPK, inhibits mTOR, and promotes autophagy to increase Aβ degradation. RSVA405 has anti-inflammatory effects through the inhibition of STAT3 function. RSVA405 can also be used for the research of obesity.

Cimiracemoside C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cimiracemoside C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cimiracemoside C is an active component of Cimicifuga racemosa, activates AMPK, has the potential activity against diabetes.