Nucleosides & Nucleotides

L-Adenosine is a metabolically stable enantiomeric analog and also is a potential probe. L-Adenosine has weakly inhibitory adenosine deaminase (ADA) activity with an K_i value of 385 μM. L-Adenosine can be used for the research of adenosine uptake and accumulation.

2'-Deoxyadenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium (dADP disodium) is an inhibitor of Polynucleotide phosphorylase and Polyadenylate polymerase. 2'-Deoxyadenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium inhibits polyadenylate synthesis in permeabilized bacterial cells. As a chelating agent, 2'-Deoxyadenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium forms 1:1 complexes with trivalent lanthanides, Manganese ^(II) and Copper ^(II) ions, with unique coordination modes and structural conformations for each ion type.

6-Azauridine triphosphate ammonium (6-Azauridine 5′-triphosphate ammonium) is a nucleotide analog similar to uridine triphosphate, which can be used to study the mechanism of RNA synthesis and transcription regulation.

ddCTP trilithium solution (100 mM) is a chain-terminating dideoxynucleotide. ddCTP trilithium is a type of chain-terminating deoxynucleotide. ddCTP trilithium can be incorporated into the extension primer chain that lacks the 3'-hydroxyl group, thereby terminating primer extension, viral genome replication, and DNA synthesis. ddCTP trilithium can distinguish almost identical RNA through distinguishable extension products in primer extension inhibition experiments. ddCTP trilithium is the active metabolite of Zalcitabine (HY-17392), which can competitively inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase, terminate the synthesis of viral DNA chains, and thereby inhibit HIV replication.

Inosine-5'-monophosphate disodium salt octahydrate is a purine nucleotide that can be used as an umami tastant as well as a precursor of GMP and AMP.

N6-Benzoyl-5′-O-(4,4′-dimethoxytrityl)-2′-deoxyadenosine can serve as an intermediate for oligonucleotide synthesis.

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dipotassium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dipotassium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dipotassium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dipotassium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dipotassium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

R-1479 (4'-Azidocytidine), a nucleoside analogue, is a specific inhibitor of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of HCV. R-1479 inhibits HCV replication in the HCV subgenomic replicon system (IC₅₀=1.28 μM). R-1479 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

2'-O-Methylinosine is a derivative of 2'-O-Methyladenosine. 2'-O-Methylinosine can be formed by chemical deamination of unmethylated 2'-O-Methyladenosine (HY-W011552). 2'-O-Methylinosine does not induce spore germination in Bacillus cereus. 2'-O-Methylinosine can be used in studies on diabetic nephropathy and HIV infection.

5'-Amino-5'-deoxyadenosine (NH2dAdo; Nsc 238990) is a purine nucleoside analog and a 5'-deoxyadenosine derivative. 5'-Amino-5'-deoxyadenosine inhibits vaccinia virus (CV) proliferation in cultured cells. 5'-Amino-5'-deoxyadenosine can be used in research on vaccinia virus infection.

5'-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine (5-Fluoro-5'-deoxycytidine) is a cytidine analog and metabolite of Capecitabine (HY-B0016). 5'-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine is converted from Capecitabine by carboxylesterase in the liver. 5'-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine is deaminated by cytidine deaminase to generate 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine, which is finally converted into 5-fluorouracil (HY-90006) by thymidine phosphorylase in tumor tissues to exert anti-tumor effects. 5'-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine is used in the researches for solid tumors such as colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and breast cancer.

2’-Deoxy-N4-methylcytidine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc.

2-Amino-2'-deoxyadenosine is a deoxyribonucleoside used for the oligonucleotide synthesis.

1,2-Dideoxy-D-ribofuranose is a monomeric raw material that can be used for nucleic acid synthesis.

5-Carboxy-2′-deoxycytidine is a metabolite of Trifluridine (HY-A0061).

5-Azidomethyl-2'-deoxyuridine (5-AmdU) is a purine nucleoside analog. 5-Azidomethyl-2'-deoxyuridine demonstrates effective radiosensitization in EMT6 tumor cells.. 5-Azidomethyl-2'-deoxyuridine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

DMT-2’ Fluoro-dU Phosphoramidite (2'-F-dU Phosphoramidite) is a uridine phosphoramidite with a fluorine in the 2’ position. DMT-2’ Fluoro-dU Phosphoramidite could be used for nucleoside modification and synthesis of DNA.

5-Bromo-2'-deoxycytidine is a DNA photosensitizer. 5-Bromo-2'-deoxycytidine modifies the double-stranded DNA, and determinate the DNA damage 300 nm photon.

Adenosine 3’-monophosphate (3’-AMP) is a nucleotide. Adenosine 3’-monophosphate is a cyclic AMP production agonist. Adenosine 3’-monophosphate increases cyclic AMP levels concentration-dependently in NG108-15 cells. Adenosine 3’-monophosphate can be used in the determination of acid phosphatase activity of human serum, which is estabilished as a laboratory procedure in the diagnosis of prostate cancer, metastatic mammary cancer and Gaucher’s disease. Adenosine 3’-monophosphate inhibits human aortic and coronary vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation via A_2B receptors.

2'-Deoxycytidine hydrochloride (2'-Deoxycytidine monohydrochloride; NSC 83251) is an orally active nucleic acid biosynthesis enzyme inhibitor. 2'-Deoxycytidine hydrochloride competes with nucleic acid biosynthesis enzymes and nucleoside transporters, thereby reducing the toxicity of cytarabine. 2'-Deoxycytidine hydrochloride can be used in the research of L1210 lymphoblastic leukemia.