84 Results for "

colitis models

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (84)

84 Results for "colitis models" in MCE Product Catalog:

87
87 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-15893
CAS No.: 89464-63-1
Purity:  99.69%
Synonyms: Dimethyloxallyl Glycine
Research Areas:  

Cancer

DMOG (Dimethyloxallyl Glycine) is a cell permeable and competitive inhibitor of HIF-PH, which results in HIF-1α stabilisation and accmulation in vitro and in vivo . DMOG is an α-ketoglutarate analogue and inhibits α-KG-dependent hydroxylases. DMOG acts as a pro-angiogenic agent and plays a protective role in experimental model of colitis and diarrhoea via HIF-1 related signal . DMOG induces cell autophagy .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-116282C
CAS No.: 9011-18-1
Synonyms: DSS (MW 35000-45000); DXS (MW 35000-45000)
Target:  

Apoptosis

Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) is a polymer of dehydrated glucose with a molecular weight of approximately 35000-45000. DSS with different molecular weights exhibits different biological activities. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) is a potent inducer of colitis. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) can be used to induce model acute colitis, chronic colitis, and colitis-related colon cancer. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) may be related to macrophage dysfunction, intestinal flora dysbiosis, and is particularly toxic to the colonic epithelium .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1119
CAS No.: 3380-34-5
Triclosan is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial fatty acid synthesis at the enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) step. Triclosan inhibits E. coli enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) and FabI containing a glycine-to-valine substitution at position 93 (FabIG93V) with IC50s of 2 µM and 10 µM, respectively. Triclosan causes apoptotic effect in cultured rat neural stem cells (NSC). Triclosan exacerbates colitis and colitis-associated colorectal tumorigenesis in animal models .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117370
CAS No.: 2165322-94-9
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: AZ1
Target:  

Deubiquitinase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

USP25/28 inhibitor AZ1 (AZ1) is an orally active, selective, noncompetitive, dual ubiquitin specific protease (USP) 25/28 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.7 μM and 0.6 μM, respectively. USP25/28 inhibitor AZ1 attenuates colitis and tumorigenesis in the mice model .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100685
CAS No.: 150045-18-4
Purity:  99.45%
Synonyms: BE-34776
Target:  

HuR Apoptosis COX

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

MS-444 (BE-34776) is a HuR (ELAVL1) inhibitor that blocks the cytoplasmic translocation of HuR and inhibits its dimerization. MS-444 reduces cytoplasmic HuR levels by preventing the binding of HuR to ARE-mRNA, without altering the total expression of HuR. MS-444 induces apoptosis, inhibits cell growth, angiogenesis and invasion, and also regulates immune function and microbiota. MS-444 effectively alters the number, size and invasiveness of tumors in various cancer models. MS-444 is tolerable to intraperitoneal injection in vivo and can be applied to research related to colorectal cancer, familial adenomatous polyposis, colitis-associated cancer and glioblastoma .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125850
CAS No.: 15401-69-1
Purity:  99.28%
Berberrubine chloride is an orally active metabolite of berberine. Berberrubine chloride alleviates mucosal lesions and inflammation in mouse colitis models. Berberrubine chloride has anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and antiviral activities .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0648
CAS No.: 5945-50-6
Monotropein is an iridoid glycoside that can be isolated from the roots of Morinda officinalis. Monotropein inhibits the expression of inflammatory mediators in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis mouse model. Monotropein exerts protective effects against IL-1β-induced apoptosis and catabolic responses on osteoarthritis chondrocytes. Monotropein has cartilage protective activity. Monotropein can alleviate Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting oxidative damage, inflammation and apoptosis through activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and inhibition of NF-κB signaling. Monotropein can be studied in research for osteoarthritis, acute kidney injury and acute lung injury .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114360A
CAS No.: 38411-85-7
Purity:  99.60%
Taurohyodeoxycholic acid (THDCA) sodium is the taurine-conjugated form of the secondary bile acid hyodeoxycholic acid. Taurohyodeoxycholic acid can also reduce the activity and expression of myeloperoxidase TNF-α and IL-6, as well as colonic damage in TNBS-induced ulcerative colitis mouse model.
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1350A
CAS No.: 751-94-0
Synonyms: Sodium fusidate; SQ-16360
Fusidic acid sodium salt is an orally available antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by preventing the release of translation elongation factor G (EF-G) from ribosomes. Fusidic acid sodium salt inhibits the inhibitory and activating effects of interleukins IL-1 and IL-6 on glucose-induced insulin production and exhibits antidiabetic effects in a rat model. Fusidic acid sodium salt improves the symptoms of colitis in rats and inhibits the growth of Toxoplasma gondii and Listeria monocytogenes EGD in vitro, but not in mice .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2830
CAS No.: 21499-24-1
Agrimonolide is a phenethyl isocoumarin compound discovered from Agrimonia pilosa, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer activities. Agrimonolide inhibits NF-κB, MAPK, and TLR4-mediated neuroinflammatory signaling, suppresses Notch and JAK2/STAT3 signaling to modulate Th17/Treg balance and maintain the intestinal barrier. Agrimonolide decreases HIF1A expression, inhibits glycolysis, and induces ferroptosis and cell cycle arrest via the mTOR pathway in tumor models, thereby suppressing cancer cell viability, proliferation, and metastasis. Agrimonolide exerts hepatoprotective and anti-fibrotic effects by regulating bile acid transporter expression and reducing hepatic bile acid accumulation. Agrimonolide is used for research on ulcerative colitis, ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, cholestatic liver injury, and neuroinflammation .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135432
CAS No.: 1206123-97-8
Synonyms: APD334 arginine
Target:  

LPL Receptor

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Etrasimod arginine is an orally available S1P receptor modulator that is a potent full agonist of the S1P1 receptor and has partial agonist activity at S1P4. Etrasimod arginine reduces inflammation in a CD4 +CD45RB high T cell-transferred mouse colitis model .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10587
CAS No.: 2763602-16-8
Synonyms: JNJ-77242113; JNJ-2113; PN-235
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Icotrokinra (JNJ-77242113) is an orally available, selective antagonist of the IL-23 receptor. Icotrokinra inhibits IL-23-induced STAT3 phosphorylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (IC50=5.6 pM) and inhibits IL-23-induced interferon IFN-γ production in NK cells with an IC50 of 18.4 pM. Icotrokinra exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in a rat TNBS-induced colitis model. Icotrokinra can be used in the study of psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-126360
CAS No.: 15646-46-5
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Oxazolone is a haptenizing agent that induces acute or chronic inflammation of the large intestine and is used to construct models of colitis. Oxazolone can cause Th1/Th2-dependent colitis with weight loss and diarrhea. Oxazolone-induced inflammation can be mitigated by neutralizing anti-IL-4 or anti-TNF-α antibodies or decoy IL-13R2-α-FC proteins .
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Cat. No.: HY-108741
CAS No.: 467426-54-6
Purity:  99.93%
Target:  

Guanylate Cyclase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Plecanatide, an analogue of Uroguanylin, is an orally active guanylate cyclase-C (GC-C) receptor agonist. Plecanatide activates GC-C receptors to stimulate cGMP synthesis with an EC50 of 190 nM in T84 cells assay. Plecanatide shows anti-inflammatory activity in models of murine colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-159520
CAS No.: 2731294-23-6
Synonyms: Ofirnoflast; HT-6184
Ofirnoflastum (Ofirnoflast) is an orally active first-in-class allosteric NEK7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 46 nM. Ofirnoflastum binds an allosteric site adjacent to NEK7’s ATP-binding pocket, induces conformational shifts, disrupts NEK7-NLRP3 binding, blocks NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, spares NEK7’s physiological functions, and suppresses caspase-1, caspase-8, NF-κB, and TNF activity. Ofirnoflastum reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine production, suppresses ASC specks, IL-1β release, pyroptotic cell death, and leukemic burden, induces apoptosis and erythroid differentiation, restores hematopoiesis, and improves outcomes in colitis models. Ofirnoflastum can be used for the research of myelodysplastic syndromes, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, and acute myeloid leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-P99728
CAS No.: 2056881-92-4
Synonyms: RG7835; RO7049665
Melredableukin alfa (RG7835) is a bivalent conjugate composed of a human IL-2 mutant (T3A, N88D, C125A) and human IgG1. Melredableukin alfa exhibits enhanced Treg cell selectivity in cynomolgus monkey and humanized mouse models. Melredableukin alfa can be used in research related to ulcerative colitis and autoimmune hepatitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-W324435
CAS No.: 885-62-1
Synonyms: Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate; DNBS sodium salt; DNBSO sodium salt
Target:  

NF-κB p38 MAPK COX

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (DNBS; DNBSO) sodium salt (Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate) is a classic colitis inducer that relies on activation of the NF-κB p65/COX-2/p38 pathway. As a hapten, 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt stimulates the production of immune responses in colonic tissues, triggers oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions, and thereby leads to colonic injury. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt successfully induces models of colitis and ulcerative colitis in rats, causing pathological changes such as ulcers, edema, stenosis, shortening and organ adhesion in the distal colon, along with significant increases in the levels of inflammatory indicators and endoplasmic reticulum stress marker proteins. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt is widely used in studies on the mechanisms related to colitis and ulcerative colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-P99439
CAS No.: 910649-32-0
Synonyms: IMA-638

Target:  

Interleukin Related

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Anrukinzumab (IMA-638) is a humanized anti-IL-13 monoclonal antibody. Anrukinzumab effectively reduces lung inflammation in a cynomolgus monkey model. Anrukinzumab can be used in studies of ulcerative colitis (UC) as well as asthma .
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Cat. No.: HY-108741A
CAS No.: 1075732-84-1
Purity:  99.51%
Target:  

Guanylate Cyclase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Plecanatide acetate, an analogue of Uroguanylin, is an orally active guanylate cyclase-C (GC-C) receptor agonist. Plecanatide acetate activates GC-C receptors to stimulate cGMP synthesis with an EC50 of 190 nM in T84 cells assay. Plecanatide acetate can be used for the research of chronic idiopathic constipation, and it also shows anti-inflammatory activity in models of murine colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-151252
CAS No.: 2806031-94-5
Purity:  98.72%
NIC-0102 is an orally active proteasome inhibitor (pIC50=7.55) that specifically inhibits NLRP3 inflammatory vesicle activation. NIC-0102 shows potent anti-inflammatory effects in a model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis. NIC-0102 also inhibits production of pro-IL-1β .
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